CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03552211IPBio-SePUpdated Jun 11, 2018

Evaluation of the Incidence of Relapses in Patients With Biotin-treated Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

An observational study in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, sponsored by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand. Status unknown at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-06-11.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2018), so the status shown — last known as Enrolling by invitation — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
3,000
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Background: High dose biotin is a therapeutic option for French progressive Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients, without relapse for at least one year, since June 1, 2016. Despite the inflammatory activity of progressive forms of MS is known to be low, several publications mentioned clinical and/or radiological activity for biotin-treated patients.

Objectives:

  1. To determine if high dose biotin increase the clinical inflammatory activity of patients with a progressive form of MS.
  2. To compare the clinical characteristics of the relapses that occurred with biotin or not.
  3. To describe the characteristics of the patients with a clinical inflammatory activity with biotin.

Methods: This is a national, academic, observational and retrospective study comparing one group of progressive MS patients with high dose biotin to another group without this treatment using a propensity score, in intention to treat. The main judgment criterion is the annualized relapse rate (ARR) from the beginning of the biotin to the last evaluation available before the data extraction. A Student's t test will be used. A negative binomial modelling with relapses counting over a period of exposure and taking into account the inter and intra center variability will be used. The statistical tests will be adapted to the nature of the variables concerning the secondary judgment criteria.

Expected results: This French national study will provide a better knowledge of the inflammatory activity of the progressive forms of MS treated with high dose biotin. If an increased clinical inflammatory activity is highlighted with biotin a prospective study will be necessary to confirm the result before a specific information of the scientific community and the patients about this risk or even an amendment of prescription rules in order to secure the use of the product. On the contrary, the absence of increased risk of clinical inflammatory activity with biotin would help to reassure the prescriber and the patient about the innocuity of the treatment.

Read the detailed description

Investigators are going to recruit retrospectively all the patients treated with biotin since the product is available in France, in all French MS centers that agree to participate (maximum 30). They are going to collect through medical records, demographic data (as age, gender, MS center localization), but also data about the disease (as MS duration, primary progressive or secondary progressive MS), data about disability (with several Expanded Disability Status Scale -EDSS- scores at different time points) and data about treatments (as duration of biotin, existence of other concomitant disease-modifying therapy). For comparison, a control group without biotin is going also to be recruited from the European Database for Multiple Sclerosis (EDMUS). The same data as described above are going to be collected for the controls.

02

Conditions studied

  • Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Keywords

  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
  • Biotin
  • Relapse
03

In context

Multiple Sclerosis

3,460 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis; 661 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 3,000 is above the median of 100 across 1,016 observational studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand is the lead sponsor of 841 studies on the registry; 178 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with Progressive forms of Multiple Sclerosis

Inclusion criteria

  • For the patients treated with biotin :
  • progressive form of MS (primary or secondary)
  • age between 18 and 80 years
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 3 and 7.5 at the beginning of biotin
  • treatment with biotin 300 mg per day at least one time, ongoing or stopped
  • no relapse in the year preceding biotin introduction
  • follow-up in an MS expert center
  • For the controls :
  • progressive form of MS (primary or secondary)
  • age between 18 and 80 years
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 3 and 7.5 at the baseline
  • EDMUS data base fulfilled at least three times during the two previous years
  • no relapse in the year preceding the baseline
  • follow-up in an MS expert center

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For all participants :
  • other disease modifying therapy (DMT) than interferon, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, rituximab, ocrelizumab
  • For the controls :
  • treatment with biotin actually or in the past
  • follow-up in an MS expert center who do not provide exhaustive information about biotin
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
3,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients treated with biotin

    This is a national, academic, observational and retrospective study comparing one group of progressive MS patients with high dose biotin to another group without this treatment using a propensity score, in intention to treat

    Drug: biotin

  • Control patients

    This is a national, academic, observational and retrospective study comparing one group of progressive MS patients with high dose biotin to another group without this treatment using a propensity score, in intention to treat

    Other: propensity score

Interventions

  • Drugbiotin

    This is a national, academic, observational and retrospective study comparing one group of progressive MS patients with high dose biotin to another group without this treatment using a propensity score, in intention to treat.

  • Otherpropensity score

    This is a national, academic, observational and retrospective study comparing one group of progressive MS patients with high dose biotin to another group without this treatment using a propensity score, in intention to treat.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Relapses with biotin

    To determine if high dose biotin increases the clinical inflammatory activity of patients with a progressive form of MS using the annualized relapse rate (ARR) comparing to a control group

    Time frame: at day 1 (through study completion, an average of 1 year)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical characteristics of the relapses with biotin

    To compare the clinical characteristics of the relapses that occurred with biotin or not.

    Time frame: at day 1 (through study completion, an average of 1 year)

  2. Characteristics of patients with relapse with biotin

    To describe the characteristics of the patients with a clinical inflammatory activity with biotin

    Time frame: at day 1 (through study completion, an average of 1 year)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • CHU Clermont-FERRAND
    Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 11, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03552211
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Collaborators
OFSEP (Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques), SFSEP (Société Francophone de la Sclérose en Plaques), MedDay Pharmaceuticals SA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 11, 2018
Start date
May 30, 2018 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 11, 2018

Study contacts

Pierre CLAVELOU
principal investigator · University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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