ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03434106Updated Feb 15, 2018

Sjögren's Syndrome Is Associated With Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

An interventional study of liposic and Tears Naturale Forte in Meibomian Gland Dysfunction and Sjögren's Syndrome, sponsored by LanZhou University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 45 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-02-15.

Sponsored by LanZhou University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2018), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
45 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The investigators hypothesize that the dry eye caused by SS may include the evaporative type, resulting from the MGD. Furthermore, the investigators hypothesize that both pSS and sSS are associated with MGD.To test our hypothesis, we conducted a prospective clinical study in patients with SS (both pSS and sSS) and MGD, and the normal population All subjects were matched for both age and gender and assessed for tear function and ocular surface signs and symptoms.

02

Conditions studied

  • Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
  • Sjögren's Syndrome

Keywords

  • meibomian gland dysfunction
  • Sjögren's syndrome
  • dry eye disease
03

In context

Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

172 studies on the registry are indexed under Meibomian Gland Dysfunction; 23 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is above the median of 50 across 138 interventional studies indexed under Meibomian Gland Dysfunction.

Browse Meibomian Gland Dysfunction studies →

Lead sponsor

LanZhou University is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • All the subjects are female and age between 50-60 years
  • Patients with primary SS fulfilled the criteria established by the European Study Group
  • Patients with SLE and RA met the criteria set by the American College of Rheumatology

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The control history of disease
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    primary Sjögren's syndrome

    The female patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome receive the Tears Naturale Forte and Liposic.

    Drug: liposic · Drug: Tears Naturale Forte

  • Experimental
    secondary Sjögren's syndrome

    The female patients with secondary Sjögren's syndrome receive Tears Naturale Forte and Liposic.

    Drug: liposic · Drug: Tears Naturale Forte

  • Experimental
    meibomian gland dysfunction

    The female patients with meibomian gland dysfunction receive the Tears Naturale Forte and Liposic.

    Drug: liposic · Drug: Tears Naturale Forte

  • Experimental
    control

    the female had no history of autoimmune disease receive the Tears Naturale Forte and Liposic.

    Drug: liposic · Drug: Tears Naturale Forte

Interventions

  • Liposic eye gel contain the active ingredient carbomer, which is a type of medicine known as an eye lubricant. It is used for the treatmen

    Also known as: Carbomer

  • DrugTears Naturale Forte

    This medication is used to relieve dry, irritated eyes

    Also known as: DEXTRAN/HYPROMELLOSE/GLYCERIN

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Ocular Surface Disease Index

    The OSDI questionnaire is used to quantify the dry eye symptoms. Subjects will be asked questions regarding the dry eye symptoms that they had experienced; the OSDI questions is drawn from 3 different subscales: ocular symptoms, vision-related functions, and environmental triggers. Each answer is scored on a 4-point scale from zero (indicating no problems) to four (indicating a significant problem). Responses to all of the questions are combined to generate a composite OSDI score that ranges from 0 to 100, with higher OSDI scores indicating more severe symptoms. Symptoms of dry eye, such as dryness, burning, foreign body sensation, stabbing pain, photophobia, and visual fluctuations, are also noted

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

  2. meibomian gland function

    assessment of the quality of meibomian gland secretions, according to a published classification system (21). In brief, the grading scheme was "0" for clear excreta with small particles, "1" for opaque excreta with normal viscosity, "2" for opaque excreta with increased viscosity, and "3" for secreta that retained shape after digital expression.

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

  3. fluorescein staining of the cornea

    Upper, lower, nasal, temporal and central quadrants were used. Superficial punctate keratopathy (SPK) in the cornea was scored from 0 to 3 in each quadrant: 0, no staining in the cornea; 1, \<5 punctuate stains; 2, \>5 punctuate stains but \<10; and 3, \>10 or filamentous staining detected. The total number was obtained by adding the scores of the four quadrants for each eye (0-15).

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

  4. noninvasive tear breakup time

    Four IR diodes were set on the Keratograph 5 (Oculus, Wetzlar, Germany) and arranged in two pairs, located one above the other. The red ring illumination used for corneal topography was deactivated; this ensured a dark background for the examination. An illuminated ring pattern was then projected onto the cornea. At the start of the recording, the subject will be asked to blink his or her eyes three times and then to keep them open as long as possible. Irregularities in the reflected image will be observed closely. Special attention will be given to distortions and gaps in individual rings and the time such deviations from the original ring pattern took to occur. The examination will be recorded on video.

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

  5. Schirmer's test with and without anesthesia

    The Schirmer test without anesthesia (S1T) for tear secretion function will be performed by inserting a 30-mm Schirmer tear test strip (Jingming, Tianjing, China) into the inferior fornix at the junction of the middle and lateral thirds of the lower eyelid margin. Schirmer test strips will remain in place for 5 minutes with the eyes closed. The extent of wetting will be subsequently measured according to the scale provided by the manufacturer. Potential scores ranged from 0 to 30 mm, with lower scores indicating greater tear production abnormalities.

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

Secondary outcomes

  1. tear meniscus

    The subject will be asked to blink her eyes once ,then the image of tear meniscus height will be captured by a Keratograph 5 (Oculus, Wetzlar, Germany).After that tear meniscus height will be measured at the centre of the lower lid margin. This performance will be taken three times and the average value will be recorded.

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

  2. rose bengal staining of the conjunctiva

    rose bengal staining (graded on a 0-3 scale) of the conjunctiva (six nasal and temporal areas) and the whole cornea.

    Time frame: up to 3 months after tear substitutes apply

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Lanzhou University Second Hospital
    Lanzhou, Gansu, China
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 15, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03434106
Lead sponsor
LanZhou University
Responsible party
Jingmin Yuan, MD (MD, LanZhou University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 15, 2018
Start date
Feb 10, 2018
Primary completion
May 31, 2018 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2018 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 15, 2018

Study contacts

Jingmin Yuan, MD
Contact
15002626556@163.com
+(86)15002626556

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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