ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03371706CB2Updated Oct 17, 2024Results posted

Communication Bridge 2

An interventional study of Communication Bridge™ and Evidence-Based Impairment Focused in Primary Progressive Aphasia, sponsored by University of Chicago. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-17.

Sponsored by University of Chicago · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
190
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will use a randomized controlled trial design to evaluate the effect of two evidence-based treatments for adults with mild Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA). The aim of the study is to help us better understand the effects of speech language therapy on communication abilities in individuals with PPA.

Participants with a diagnosis of PPA and their actively-engaged care partners will be involved in the study for 12 months. Each participant will receive a laptop equipped with the necessary applications and features for the study. Participants will receive 5 evaluations and 15 speech therapy sessions with a licensed speech therapist, as well as access to Communication Bridge, a personalized web application to practice home exercises that reinforce treatment strategies. There are no costs to participate in this study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Primary Progressive Aphasia

Keywords

  • aphasia
  • primary progressive aphasia
  • dementia
  • communication
  • frontotemporal dementia
  • Alzheimer's disease
03

In context

Aphasia, Primary Progressive

77 studies on the registry are indexed under Aphasia, Primary Progressive; 29 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 190 is above the median of 30 across 60 interventional studies indexed under Aphasia, Primary Progressive.

Browse Aphasia, Primary Progressive studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Chicago is the lead sponsor of 924 studies on the registry; 185 are open to participants now.

Of its 103 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 72 (70%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Meets diagnostic criteria for PPA based on neurologist and supporting medical assessments (extracted from medical records)
  2. English as primary language used in daily communication activities (by self-report)
  3. Adequate hearing (aided or unaided) for communicating with others in a crowded room (by self-report)
  4. Adequate vision (aided or unaided) for reading a newspaper, or other functional materials (by self-report)
  5. Able to pass technology screening and demonstrates sufficient knowledge for use of video conference and Communication Bridge™ web application use (with or without training)
  6. Geriatric Depression Scale score ≤ 9
  7. Mild-moderate PPA informed by a structured interview with a speech-language pathologist and a standardized testing battery.

Inclusion Criteria (Co-enrolled communication partner):

  1. 18+ years of age
  2. English as primary language used in daily communication activities (by self-report)
  3. Adequate hearing (aided or unaided) for communicating with others in a crowded room (by self-report)
  4. Able to pass technology screening* and demonstrates sufficient knowledge for use of video conference and Communication Bridge™ web application use (with or without training)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A dementia diagnosis other than Primary Progressive Aphasia
  • Participation is co-enrolled in an outside speech language therapy program during the study course.
  • Communication partners will be excluded if they have a pre-existing communication impairment that would affect study participation (e.g., aphasia, dementia)

Medical records will be requested and reviewed to determine eligibility.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
190 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Communication Bridge™

    Participants receive Communication Bridge™, a multi-component, participation-focused, dyadic intervention in which both the person with PPA and their co-enrolled communication partner are intervention recipients. Communication Bridge™ is modelled on the Living with Aphasia: Framework for Outcome Measurement (A-FROM) and the Care Pathway Model that was developed for persons living with primary progressive aphasia. Consistent with participation-focused intervention models personally salient training stimuli are incorporated into all therapy activities in the Experimental arm.

    Behavioral: Communication Bridge™

  • Active comparator
    Evidence-Based Impairment Focused

    The Control arm includes a non-dyadic intervention in which the person with PPA is the active intervention recipient and their communication partner is in a supporting role. In the Control arm, participants receive a speech-language intervention designed to address impairment and functional limitations, comprised of activities that address word retrieval and 'automatic' speech production using fixed, non-personalized, stimuli across participants.

    Behavioral: Evidence-Based Impairment Focused

Interventions

  • BehavioralCommunication Bridge™

    Evidence-based speech language therapy treatment will be compared and contrasted in the two arms of the study.

  • BehavioralEvidence-Based Impairment Focused

    Evidence-based speech language therapy treatment will be compared and contrasted in the two arms of the study.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Communication Confidence (CCRSA)

    Communication Confidence Rating Scale in Aphasia, a 0-100 numeric rating scale with 0 representing 'not confident' and 100 representing 'very confident'. Higher scores indicate greater confidence.

    Time frame: 5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months

  2. Change in Communication Participation Item Bank (CPIB)

    Communication Participation Item Bank is a 4-point rating scale with 0 representing 'very much' and 3 representing 'not at all'. Higher scores indicate greater severity of communication challenges. We are reporting on change in CPIB scores using T-scores. The Communicative Participation Item Bank (CPIB) T-score range is as follows: T57.5 and above: Represents a "normal" experience of communicative participation or "minimal problems" T57.5-T45: Represents mild challenges T45-T35: Represents moderate challenges T35 and below: Represents severe challenges The CPIB is a patient-reported instrument that measures communicative participation. The mean T-score is 50, and the standard deviation is 10. Higher scores are more favorable, indicating less interference in participation. The ideal score, or someone who reports no problems with communicative participation, would be a T-score of 74.3

    Time frame: 5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months

  3. Change in Communication Participation Person Centered Goals

    This measure assesses progress toward communication participation goals using Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS). Participants developed personalized goals, each set to a baseline value of '0'. Progress was tracked using a 7-point scale, where -3 represents 'no longer participating' and +3 represents 'exceeded goal'. Higher scores indicate better progress toward goal achievement. Goals were evaluated at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, with the results reported as the percentage of goals that: Worsened (scores of -1, -2, or -3) No change (score remained at 0) Improved (scores of +1, +2, or +3), including getting close to, reaching, or exceeding the goal. The table below presents the percentage of goals falling into each of these categories at each assessment point.

    Time frame: 4 assessment time points through study completion - Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Word Accuracy (Trained Words)

    proportion of participants accuracy on trained words. Higher values indicate greater number of words produced after first prompt. Range 0 - 30

    Time frame: 5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months

  2. Change in Script Accuracy (Trained Scripts)

    proportion of participants accuracy on trained scripts. Higher values indicate greater level of script performance as a proportion. Range 0 - 1.

    Time frame: 5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months

07

Results

Posted Oct 17, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCommunication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Communication Bridge™ (Care PartnersEvidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Care Partners)
Started56563939
Completed50503939
Not completed6600

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Communication Confidence (CCRSA)

Communication Confidence Rating Scale in Aphasia, a 0-100 numeric rating scale with 0 representing 'not confident' and 100 representing 'very confident'. Higher scores indicate greater confidence.

Time frame:
5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change in Communication Confidence (CCRSA)
units on a scaleCommunication Bridge™ (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)
Baseline72.6 ± 1.872.9 ± 2.6
Post Intervention 1 (3 months)73.7 ± 1.974.5 ± 2.4
Six Months72.1 ± 2.173.1 ± 2.5
Post Intervention 2 (9 months)72.2 ± 2.271.6 ± 2.5
12 Months69.1 ± 2.770.1 ± 2.5
PrimaryChange in Communication Participation Item Bank (CPIB)

Communication Participation Item Bank is a 4-point rating scale with 0 representing 'very much' and 3 representing 'not at all'. Higher scores indicate greater severity of communication challenges. We are reporting on change in CPIB scores using T-scores. The Communicative Participation Item Bank (CPIB) T-score range is as follows: T57.5 and above: Represents a "normal" experience of communicative participation or "minimal problems" T57.5-T45: Represents mild challenges T45-T35: Represents moderate challenges T35 and below: Represents severe challenges The CPIB is a patient-reported instrument that measures communicative participation. The mean T-score is 50, and the standard deviation is 10. Higher scores are more favorable, indicating less interference in participation. The ideal score, or someone who reports no problems with communicative participation, would be a T-score of 74.3

Time frame:
5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · units on a scale
Change in Communication Participation Item Bank (CPIB)
units on a scaleCommunication Bridge™ (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)
Baseline46.0 ± 0.847.1 ± 1.0
Post Intervention 1 (3 months)47.4 ± 0.947.7 ± 1.9
Six Months45.6 ± 1.046.8 ± 1.1
Post Intervention 2 (9 months)46.0 ± 0.946.3 ± 1.0
12 Months45.5 ± 1.045.0 ± 1.0
PrimaryChange in Communication Participation Person Centered Goals

This measure assesses progress toward communication participation goals using Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS). Participants developed personalized goals, each set to a baseline value of '0'. Progress was tracked using a 7-point scale, where -3 represents 'no longer participating' and +3 represents 'exceeded goal'. Higher scores indicate better progress toward goal achievement. Goals were evaluated at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, with the results reported as the percentage of goals that: Worsened (scores of -1, -2, or -3) No change (score remained at 0) Improved (scores of +1, +2, or +3), including getting close to, reaching, or exceeding the goal. The table below presents the percentage of goals falling into each of these categories at each assessment point.

Time frame:
4 assessment time points through study completion - Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of goals
Change in Communication Participation Person Centered Goals
percentage of goalsCommunication Bridge™ (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)
Post Intervention 1 - (Worse than baseline)3.86.9
Post Intervention 1 - (No change from baseline)29.644.0
Post Intervention 1 - (Getting close to, reached, or exceed) goal66.749.1
Six Months - (Worse than baseline)16.318.0
Six Months - (No change from baseline)23.535.0
Six Months - (Getting close to , reached, or exceeded expected goal)60.147.0
Post Intervention 2 - (Worse than baseline)16.018.8
Post Intervention 2 - (No change from baseline)22.026.5
Post Intervention 2 - (Getting close to, reached or exceeded expected goal)62.054.7
12 Months (Worse than baseline)21.320.2
12 Months - (No change from baseline)18.023.7
12 Months - (Getting close to, reached or exceeded expected goal)60.756.1
Other pre-specifiedChange in Word Accuracy (Trained Words)

proportion of participants accuracy on trained words. Higher values indicate greater number of words produced after first prompt. Range 0 - 30

Time frame:
5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · words
Change in Word Accuracy (Trained Words)
wordsCommunication Bridge™ (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)
Baseline18.2 ± 1.013.6 ± 1.1
Post Intervention 1 (PIE1) (3 months)25.2 ± 0.825.1 ± 1.0
Six Months23.6 ± 1.023.5 ± 1.0
Post Intervention 2 (PIE2) (9 months)25.1 ± 0.923.7 ± 1.1
12 months22.7 ± 1.121.8 ± 1.2
Other pre-specifiedChange in Script Accuracy (Trained Scripts)

proportion of participants accuracy on trained scripts. Higher values indicate greater level of script performance as a proportion. Range 0 - 1.

Time frame:
5 assessment time points through study completion - Baseline, Post Intervention 1 (3 months), Six months, Post Intervention 2 (9 months), and 12 months
Reported as:
Mean · proportion of accuracy
Change in Script Accuracy (Trained Scripts)
proportion of accuracyCommunication Bridge™ (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Person With Primary Progressive Aphasia)
Baseline0.23 ± 0.030.27 ± 0.03
Post Intervention 1 (PIE1) (3 months)0.59 ± 0.050.64 ± 0.06
Six Months0.60 ± 0.050.62 ± 0.06
Post Intervention 2 (PIE2) (9 months)0.66 ± 0.040.70 ± 0.05
12 Months0.60 ± 0.050.55 ± 0.06

Adverse events

Collected over 1 year. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Communication Bridge™0/56 (0%)7/56 (12.5%)5/56 (8.9%)
Evidence-Based Impairment Focused0/39 (0%)4/39 (10.3%)7/39 (17.9%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventCommunication Bridge™Evidence-Based Impairment Focused
Medical eventSurgical and medical procedures6/564/39
Psychosocial eventsSocial circumstances1/560/39
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventCommunication Bridge™Evidence-Based Impairment Focused
Psychosocial eventsSocial circumstances3/567/39
Frustration/Fatigue due to cognitive testingSocial circumstances1/560/39
Frustration/Fatigue due to therapy sessionsSocial circumstances1/560/39

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(years)Communication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Total
Age at baseline66.9 ± 7.267.4 ± 7.867.1 ± 7.4
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Communication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Total
Female252449
Male311546
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Communication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Total
Hispanic or Latino011
Not Hispanic or Latino563894
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Communication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Total
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian011
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White563793
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported011
Years of education
Years of education(years)Communication Bridge™ (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Evidence-Based Impairment Focused (Persons With Primary Progressive Aphasia)Total
Mean16.2 ± 2.516.7 ± 2.316.4 ± 2.4
08

Study locations

1 site
  • The Healthy Aging & Alzheimer's Research Care Center (University of Chicago)
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Roberts AC, Rademaker AW, Salley EA, Mooney A, Morhardt D, Fried-Oken M, Weintraub S, Mesulam M, Rogalski E. Communication Bridge-2 (CB2): an NIH Stage 2 randomized control trial of a speech-language intervention for communication impairments in individuals with mild to moderate primary progressive aphasia. Trials. 2022 Jun 13;23(1):487. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06162-7. PubMed 35698099 ↗
  • Mesulam MM, Coventry C, Kuang A, Bigio EH, Mao Q, Flanagan ME, Gefen T, Sridhar J, Geula C, Zhang H, Weintraub S, Rogalski EJ. Memory Resilience in Alzheimer Disease With Primary Progressive Aphasia. Neurology. 2021 Feb 9;96(6):e916-e925. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000011397. Epub 2021 Jan 13. PubMed 33441454 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: Publication of study protocol manuscript prior to enrolling final participant. Communication Bridge Manual of Procedures upon publication of study protocol or when final participant completes all study procedures (whichever comes later). Statistical Analysis Plan to be published with study protocol.

Access criteria: With approval of study administration team, with the exception of documents that will be made available to the public following study completion (manual of procedures). Analyzed and processed data will be available by request with an approved Collaborator Agreement.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 17, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03371706
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 13, 2017
Start date
Apr 3, 2018
Primary completion
Mar 23, 2023
Completion
Mar 23, 2023
Results posted
Oct 17, 2024
Last update
Oct 17, 2024

Study contacts

Emily Rogalski, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University of Chicago

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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