ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03337074PIP-CUpdated Aug 2, 2019

Paternally Inherited Phenotypes in Cholestasis

An observational study in Cholestasis, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cirrhosis, sponsored by Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust. Status unknown at 2 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 16 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-08-02.

Primary conditionLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryRegistry: CholestasisReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Cholestasis — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary, a narrower term within Cholestasis.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
16 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

For some years investigators have known that the health of fathers at the time their baby is conceived has an influence on the health of their child in the future. Many studies looking at this effect have investigated fathers with obesity and other metabolic disorders. These disorders can alter the risk of obesity and diabetes in the children of these men. More recently, studies have been undertaken to establish the mechanism by which this risk is inherited by the children. Studies of sperm have identified that changes in the structure and function of the sperm play a role.

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) and Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) are included in a group of cholestatic liver disorders that are associated with elevated levels of bile acids in the blood (cholestasis). A previous study has established that children born to women who have cholestasis during pregnancy are at an increased risk of obesity later in life. Our study will investigate whether there is a similar effect on the health of children if their father has cholestasis.

The study has 2 arms, the Sperm Epigenome arm and the Outcomes arm.

In the Sperm Epigenome arm of the study, the structure and function of sperm from men with PSC, PBC and other cholestatic liver disorders will be investigated and compared to the structure and function of sperm from healthy men.

In the Outcomes arm of the study, basic health parameters of fathers who had PSC, PBC or another cholestatic liver disease either before or after their child was conceived will be studied. Basic health parameters will also be studied in their child when the child is between 16 and 25 years of age.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cholestasis
  • Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
  • Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

Browse trials for

03

In context

Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary Reclassified

214 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is below the median of 380 across 54 observational studies indexed under Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary.

Browse Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary studies →

Lead sponsor

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 295 studies on the registry; 80 are open to participants now.

Compared within Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Cholestasis. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Men with cholestatic liver conditions including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.

Fathers with cholestatic liver conditions including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis and their children aged 16 - 25 yeas of age.

Eligibility criteria

Sperm Epigenome Arm:

Cholestatic men

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men who have a diagnosis of a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.
  • Me who are able and willing to give .

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Men who have a history of diabetes or obesity.
  • Men who have gallstones, cancer or other acute cholestatic pathology.
  • Men who have a history of alcohol excess or drug abuse.
  • Men who smoke.
  • Men who have blood-borne viruses e.g. or hepatitis.
  • Men unable or unwilling to give informed consent

Healthy men

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men who have no history of cholestasis, liver disease, diabetes or obesity.
  • Me who are able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Men who have a history of cholestasis or liver disease.
  • Men who have a history of diabetes or obesity.
  • Men who have a history of alcohol excess or drug abuse.
  • Men who smoke.
  • Men who have blood-borne viruses e.g. HIV or hepatitis.
  • Men undergoing fertility treatment due to male factor.
  • Men unable or unwilling to give informed consent

Outcomes Arm:

Fathers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Fathers with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.
  • Fathers with cholestatic liver condition whose children are between 16 years - 25 years of age.
  • Fathers with cholestatic liver condition who are able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fathers with a history of diabetes or obesity at the time of conception of their child.
  • Fathers with a history of alcohol excess or drug-abuse at the time of conception of their child.
  • Fathers who smoked at the time of conception of their child.
  • Fathers with blood-borne viruses e.g. HIV and hepatitis at the time of conception of their child.
  • Fathers unable or unwilling to give informed consent.

Children of cholestatic fathers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents / young adults (between 16 - 25 years of age) whose fathers have a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis or Primary Biliary Cholangitis.
  • Adolescents /young adults born from an uncomplicated singleton pregnancy.
  • Adolescents /young adults who are able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents / young adults who were born as a result of multi-fetal pregnancy.
  • Adolescents / young adults with a history of alcohol excess or drug-abuse.
  • Adolescents / young adults who are under 16 years of age, or over 25 years of age.
  • Adolescents / young adults with blood-borne viruses e.g. HIV and hepatitis.
  • Adolescents / young adults who are unable or unwilling to give informed consent.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Sperm Epigenome arm/healthy men

    Men with no significant health problems.

    Other: Questionnaire, semen sample, fasting blood sample

  • Sperm Epigenome arm/cholestatic men

    Men with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.

    Other: Questionnaire, semen sample, fasting blood sample

  • Outcomes arm/Cholestatic fathers

    Fathers who were diagnosed with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis either before or after the conception of their child who is now aged 16 - 25 years of age.

    Other: Questionnaire

  • Outcomes arm/Children of cholestatic fathers

    16 - 25 years-old children of fathers who were diagnosed with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis either before or after their conception.

    Other: Questionnaire, fasting blood sample

Interventions

  • OtherQuestionnaire, semen sample, fasting blood sample

    Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire and provide a semen sample and fasting blood sample.

  • OtherQuestionnaire

    Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire.

  • OtherQuestionnaire, fasting blood sample

    Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire and provide a fasting blood sample.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Impact of male cholestasis on DNA methylation patterns in sperm

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

  2. Impact of male cholestasis on small RNA content in sperm

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

  3. Impact of male cholestasis on sperm histone retention

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

  4. Impact of paternal cholestasis on the BMI, hip and waist girth of their adolescent / young adult children

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

  5. Impact of paternal cholestasis on the general health of their adolescent / young adult children

    The prevalence of heart, lung, diabetes, thyroid, kidney or liver disease in children of fathers with cholestasis will be investigated

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

Secondary outcomes

  1. Impact of male cholestasis on seminal fluid composition.

    Time frame: 01/04/2018

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Assisted Conception Unit, Guy's Hospital
    London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • King's College Hospital
    London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 2, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03337074
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 8, 2017
Start date
Feb 8, 2017
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 2, 2019

Study contacts

Saraid McIlvride
Contact
saraid.a.mcilvride@kcl.ac.uk
02078486202
Catherine Williamson
Contact
catherine.williamson@kcl.ac.uk

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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