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WithdrawnNCT03122678Updated Mar 15, 2019

Thiamine Supplementation in Patients With Septic Shock

A Phase 1 interventional study of Thiamine and Placebos in Septic Shock, Shock, Septic and Lactic Acidosis, sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-03-15.

Sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
No participant enrolled

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Nov 2016, registered Feb 2017).
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To determine if intravenous thiamine would decrease the time to reversal of shock in patients with septic shock.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be randomized to thiamine supplementation or placebo in a 1:1 ratio. Randomization will be done by the hospital pharmacy department whom will be the only unblinded participants. Patients will receive 200mg thiamine in 50mL of 5% dextrose or matching placebo (50mL 5% dextrose) once daily for 7 days or until discharge from the intensive care unit. The drug will be mixed by the pharmacy. Administration will be done in the patients room in the intensive care unit by the patient's assigned nurse. Blood will be collected on admission to the hospital in order to determine baseline lactate level and study eligibility. The measurement of lactate is standard of care in patients with sepsis. Thiamine level will be collected upon enrollment into the study. The ICU nurse or emergency room nurse taking care of the patient at the time of enrollment will draw the blood sample. Standard procedure for measuring thiamine levels will be maintained including protecting the blood sample from light and keeping it on ice while it is delivered to the lab. Serum lactate will be measured daily for 7 days or until discharge from the intensive care unit. The serial measurement of serum lactate is considered standard of care in patients with sepsis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Septic Shock
  • Shock, Septic
  • Lactic Acidosis
  • Thiamine Deficiency
03

In context

Shock, Septic

1,078 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Septic; 232 are open to participants now.

Browse Shock, Septic studies →

Lead sponsor

The Cleveland Clinic is the lead sponsor of 831 studies on the registry; 119 are open to participants now.

Of its 90 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age>18
  • Sepsis (defined as presence of two or more SIRS criteria with documented or suspected infection)
  • SIRS: Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) is the occurrence of at least two of the following criteria: temperature >38.0ºC or \<36.0ºC, heart rate >90 beats/minute, respiratory rate >20 breaths/minute, white blood cell count >12,000 or \<4000.
  • Lactate >3mmol/L at the time of consent and randomization
  • Hypotension (systolic blood pressure \<90mmHg) after a >2L fluid bolus
  • Vasopressor dependence (defined as the continuous infusion of norepinephrine, dopamine, phenylephrine, vasopressin or epinephrine.)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known cirrhosis or chronic liver disease
  • Current thiamine supplementation
  • Clinical indication for thiamine (e.g. Alcohol abuse)
  • Comfort measures only designation
  • Inability to provide consent
  • Other causes for lactate elevation (seizure, use of medications that can cause lactic acidosis such as metformin, linezolid and anti-retrovirals, carbon monoxide, known or suspected bowel or limb ischemia, cardiac arrest prior to enrollment)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Thiamine Supplementation Group

    Patients will receive 200mg thiamine in 50mL of 5% dextrose once daily for 7 days or until discharge from the intensive care unit.

    Drug: Thiamine

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo Group

    Patients will receive placebo (50mL 5% dextrose) once daily for 7 days or until discharge from the intensive care unit.

    Drug: Placebos

Interventions

  • Also known as: Vitamin B1

  • DrugPlacebos

    Also known as: 50mL 5% dextrose

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time to Reversal of Shock

    Number of hours that the patient required vasopressors

    Time frame: 7 days

  2. Time to Normalization of Lactic Acidosis

    Time frame: 7 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. ICU Mortality

    Death occurring during the ICU stay

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

  2. ICU Length of Stay

    Number of days that the patient remains in the ICU after admission to the ICU

    Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Cleveland Clinic Florida
    Weston, Florida 33331, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 15, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03122678
Responsible party
Jinesh Mehta (Staff Physician, The Cleveland Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 21, 2017
Start date
Nov 5, 2016
Primary completion
Mar 14, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 14, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 15, 2019

Study contacts

Jinesh Mehta, MD
principal investigator · Cleveland Clinic Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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