ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07770633Updated Nov 4, 2026

Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Devices in Total Knee Arthroplasty

An interventional study of NP Seal and PICO in Wound Surgical, Diabetes and Obesity, sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-04.

Sponsored by The Cleveland Clinic · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 4, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is a single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label clinical trial evaluating three commercially available closed-incision negative pressure wound therapy (ciNPWT) devices: NPseal, PICO, and Prevena, in adult patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) who meet predefined high-risk criteria for wound complications.

A total of approximately 300 participants will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1:1 fashion to receive one of the three study dressings applied over the closed surgical incision at the end of the procedure. All participants will otherwise receive standard perioperative and postoperative care. The primary follow-up period will extend through 90 days after surgery.

The primary objective is to compare the incidence of 90-day surgical site complications, including superficial infection, wound dehiscence, seroma, and hematoma, across the three dressing groups. Secondary objectives include evaluation of device usability, patient experience, and device-related issues (such as loss of seal, alarms, tubing or pump problems, fluid saturation, and premature dressing changes), as well as assessment of the interaction between skin closure method and device performance.

Research-specific activities are limited to eligibility confirmation, informed consent, randomization, administration of a brief postoperative patient survey at approximately postoperative day 7 and/or dressing removal, provider assessment of the dressing at removal, and collection of clinical outcomes from the medical record. No additional blood draws, imaging, or invasive procedures are required for participation.

This study is designed to address a gap in the literature by providing head-to-head comparative data on commonly used ciNPWT systems in a high-risk primary TKA population, with the goal of informing postoperative wound management strategies in clinical practice.

02

Conditions studied

  • Wound Surgical
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • Chronic Kidney Diseases
  • Smoking

Keywords

  • Total Knee Arthroplasty
  • Total Knee Replacement
03

In context

Surgical Wound

315 studies on the registry are indexed under Surgical Wound; 57 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 66 across 242 interventional studies indexed under Surgical Wound.

Browse Surgical Wound studies →

Lead sponsor

The Cleveland Clinic is the lead sponsor of 831 studies on the registry; 119 are open to participants now.

Of its 90 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty
  • Able to understand the study, provide , and participate in study procedures

Meet at least one of the following co-morbidities:

  • ≥35
  • Diabetes
  • Prior surgical incision(s) in the operative area
  • Chronic kidney disease

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prisoners
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients who indicate they may not comply with post-operative instructions
  • Patients with active bleeding
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    NP Seal

    NP Seal is a single-use negative pressure dressing with an integrated mechanical pinch pump. It is applied over the closed incision.

    Device: NP Seal

  • Active comparator
    PICO dressing

    PICO is a single-use negative pressure dressing connected to a small portable pump.

    Device: PICO

  • Active comparator
    Prevena dressing

    Prevena is a closed-incision negative pressure dressing connected to a portable therapy unit.

    Device: Prevena

Interventions

  • DeviceNP Seal

    Designed to maintain negative pressure without an external battery-powered pump or canister.

  • DevicePICO

    Designed to deliver negative pressure for up to 7 days and has visual alerts for issues such as air leaks, low battery, or dressing change

  • DevicePrevena

    Designed to deliver continuous negative pressure over the closed incision and collect fluid in a separate canister.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Surgical complications

    Incidence of 90-day surgical site complications among patients receiving NPseal, PICO, or Prevena dressings.

    Time frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Post-Operative Dressing Survey

    Patient-reported experience to evaluate device usability, satisfaction, and device-related issues (including adequacy of instructions, maintenance of seal/suction, device alarms or warnings, tubing or pump disconnections, fluid saturation, need for early dressing replacement, ease of use, provider communication regarding device benefits, and willingness to use the dressing again).

    Time frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op

  2. Provider Assessment Survey

    Clinical evaluation of the skin closure technique and the compatibility of device performance on wound healing

    Time frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Nov 2026; primary completion for Dec 2029, 37 months later.

Of 99 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Surgical Wound, half reached primary completion within 25 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 53. This study's planned 37 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 126 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 42.

Start moved once since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026: Sep 2026 → Nov 2026, on Nov 4, 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 7, 2026
First posted
Aug 18, 2026
StartEst.
Nov 9, 2026was Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2029
CompletionEst.
Dec 2030
Last update
Nov 4, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Start date
Sep 1, 2026→Nov 9, 2026
Nov 4, 2026
Secondary outcomes
2 added, 2 removed
What changed in the outcomes
  • AddedPatient Post-Operative Dressing SurveyTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
  • AddedProvider Assessment SurveyTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
  • RemovedDevice PerformanceTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
  • RemovedClosure TechniquesTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
Sep 25, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Nov 4, 2026
    Start date Sep 1, 2026→Nov 9, 2026
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Sep 25, 2026
    Secondary outcomes 2 added, 2 removed
    What changed in the outcomes
    • AddedPatient Post-Operative Dressing SurveyTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
    • AddedProvider Assessment SurveyTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
    • RemovedDevice PerformanceTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
    • RemovedClosure TechniquesTime frame: From day of surgery to 90days post-op
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07770633
Collaborators
Stryker Instruments
Responsible party
Nicolas Piuzzi (Principal Investigator, The Cleveland Clinic) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 18, 2026
Start date
Nov 9, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 4, 2026

Study contacts

Nicolas Piuzzi, MD
Contact
piuzzin@ccf.org
216-445-9109
Brittany McKnight, BA
Contact
mcknigb@ccf.org
440-262-0318

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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