A Phase 3 interventional study of DE-117 and Latanoprost ophthalmic solution in Open Angle Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension, sponsored by Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Completed at 1 site in Singapore. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-15.
Sponsored by Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to investigate the intraocular pressure-lowering effect and the safety of DE-117 ophthalmic solution compared with Latanoprost ophthalmic solution in subjects with open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
Exclusion Criteria:
Drug: DE-117
Drug: Latanoprost ophthalmic solution
DE-117 ophthalmic solution will be taken one drop, once daily for 3 months in both eyes.
Latanoprost ophthalmic solution will be taken one drop, once daily for 3 months in both eyes.
Also known as: Xalatan
Mean Diurnal IOP at Month 3
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
Time frame: Month 3 (average of IOP at 3 time points: 09:00, 13:00, 17:00)
IOP at 9 Timepoints (First Key Secondary Efficacy Endpoint)
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
Time frame: 09:00, 13:00, and 17:00 at Week 1, Week 6, and Month 3.
Mean Diurnal IOP at Week 1 (Second Key Secondary Endpoint)
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
Time frame: Week 1
| Milestone | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 185 | 185 |
| Completed | 170 | 177 |
| Not completed | 15 | 8 |
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
| mmHg | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Diurnal IOP at Month 3 | 17.5 ± 0.25 | 16.8 ± 0.25 |
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
| mmHg | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 09:00 | 19.0 ± 0.28 | 18.8 ± 0.29 |
| Week 1 13:00 | 18.4 ± 0.28 | 18.4 ± 0.29 |
| Week 1 17:00 | 18.0 ± 0.28 | 18.3 ± 0.28 |
| Week 6 09:00 | 17.8 ± 0.26 | 17.4 ± 0.26 |
| Week 6 13:00 | 17.6 ± 0.27 | 17.2 ± 0.27 |
| Week 6 17:00 | 17.5 ± 0.26 | 17.1 ± 0.27 |
| Month 3 09:00 | 17.9 ± 0.27 | 17.0 ± 0.27 |
| Month 3 13:00 | 17.2 ± 0.25 | 16.7 ± 0.26 |
| Month 3 17:00 | 17.2 ± 0.26 | 16.7 ± 0.27 |
The IOP (mmHg) measured in the study eye (identified at Day 1 \[baseline\]) was the efficacy measure for this study. The IOP was measured using a calibrated Goldmann applanation tonometer preferably by the same Investigator (operator) and the same authorized study staff (recorder) during the study for each subject.
| mmHg | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| Mean Diurnal IOP at Week 1 (Second Key Secondary Endpoint) | 18.5 ± 0.26 | 18.5 ± 0.27 |
Collected over An on-study AE were reported after the date of informed consent through the last study visit at Month 3. An AE was considered as treatment-emergent if the AE occurred on or after the treatment start date up to the last study visit. Treatment-emergent AEs were a subset of on-study AEs. AE reporting was executed until last study visit, 3 months later after randomization.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | 0/185 (0%) | 2/185 (1.1%) | 74/185 (40%) |
| Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | 0/185 (0%) | 2/185 (1.1%) | 55/185 (29.7%) |
| Event | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| TinnitusEar and labyrinth disorders | 1/185 | 0/185 |
| Urinary retentionRenal and urinary disorders | 1/185 | 0/185 |
| Intraductal proliferative breast lesionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/185 | 1/185 |
| Food poisoningGastrointestinal disorders | 0/185 | 1/185 |
| Event | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% |
|---|---|---|
| Conjunctival hyperaemiaEye disorders | 22/185 | 10/185 |
| PhotophobiaEye disorders | 10/185 | 1/185 |
| Dry eyeEye disorders | 9/185 | 4/185 |
| Corneal thickeningEye disorders | 7/185 | 2/185 |
| Eye painEye disorders | 5/185 | 6/185 |
| ConjunctivitisInfections and infestations | 3/185 | 5/185 |
| Ocular hyperaemiaEye disorders | 4/185 | 4/185 |
| Vision blurredEye disorders | 4/185 | 2/185 |
| Eye pruritusEye disorders | 2/185 | 4/185 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 1/185 | 4/185 |
All 370 subjects received at least 1 dose of their assigned study medication and were included in the Safety population. Data for all subjects except 1 were included in the Full Analysis Set (FAS); 1 subject in the DE-117 arm was excluded from the FAS due to no data for at least 1 post-baseline IOP measurement.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 137 | 143 | 280 |
| >=65 years | 47 | 42 | 89 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 54.6 ± 12.9 | 52.6 ± 13.1 | 53.6 ± 13.0 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 78 | 97 | 175 |
| Male | 106 | 88 | 194 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 1 | 5 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 166 | 173 | 339 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 14 | 11 | 25 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 184 | 185 | 369 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| White | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | DE-117 Ophthalmic Solution | Latanoprost Ophthalmic Solution 0.005% | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| India | 98 | 103 | 201 |
| South Korea | 21 | 20 | 41 |
| Singapore | 17 | 9 | 26 |
| Taiwan | 48 | 53 | 101 |
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Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.