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CompletedNCT02646670Updated Jan 6, 2016

Efficacy of Ranibizumab Therapy With Aflibercept in Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema

A Phase 4 interventional study of Ranibizumab and Aflibercept in Retinal Diseases, sponsored by Instituto de Olhos de Goiania. Completed. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-01-06.

Sponsored by Instituto de Olhos de Goiania · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study in to compare the efficacy of treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) using Ranibizumab (Lucenti®), Aflibercept (Eylea®) and Aflibercept (Eylea®) plus Ranibizumab (Lucentis®).

It is a randomized clinical trial that will evaluate the efficacy of the combination of two substances currently used in the treatment of DME. Will be allocated in different four groups randomly pacients who receive treatment with intravitreal injections of ranibizumab, aflibercept or a combination of aflibercept and ranibizumab.

Read the detailed description

Interventions will be carried out with intravitreal injections in patients with formal indications of diabetic macular edema treatment previously assessed with complete eye examination in Goiania Eye Institute(Instituto de Olhos de Goiânia)

Patients will be divided into four groups:

  • In the first group will be held three applications of intravitreal ranibizumab 0.1 ml, with one application every month and follow up with Optical Coherence Tomography on days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 30 following the application.
  • In the second group will be held three applications of Intravitreal Aflibercept 0.1 ml, with one application each month followed by monitoring with Optical Coherence Tomography on days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 30 subsequent
  • The third group will be held two applications of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml interspersed with one application of Aflibercept 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with Optical Coherence Tomography on days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 30.
  • In the fourth group will be held two applications of 0.1 ml Aflibercept interspersed with one application of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with Optical Coherence Tomography on days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 30.
02

Conditions studied

  • Retinal Diseases

Keywords

  • diabetic macular edema
  • aflibercept
  • ranibizumab
03

In context

Macular Edema

841 studies on the registry are indexed under Macular Edema; 56 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 50 across 619 interventional studies indexed under Macular Edema.

Browse Macular Edema studies →

Lead sponsor

Instituto de Olhos de Goiania is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • patients with Diabetic macular edema

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients without diabetic macular edema, or with diabetic macular edema with other disease that can make confuse about the diagnose
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Ranibizumab

    - In the first group will be held three applications of intravitreal ranibizumab 0.1 ml . This group will be five about patients about any age, with diabetic macular edema randomly chosen

    Drug: Ranibizumab

  • Active comparator
    Aflibercept

    - In the second group will be held three applications of Intravitreal Aflibercept 0.1 ml. This group will be about five patients about any age, with diabetic macular edema randomly chosen

    Drug: Aflibercept

  • Active comparator
    Ranibizumab and Aflibercept

    - In this group will be held two applications of 0.1 ml Aflibercept(the first and the third doses) interspersed with one application of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml(the second dose). This group will be about five patients about any age, with diabetic macular edema randomly chosen

    Drug: Ranibizumab and Aflibercept

  • Active comparator
    Aflibercept and Ranibizumab

    - This group will be held two applications of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml(the first and the third doses) interspersed with one application of Aflibercept 0.1 ml(the second dose). This group will be five about patients about any age, with diabetic macular edema randomly chosen

    Drug: Aflibercept and ranibizumab

Interventions

  • DrugRanibizumab

    - In the first group will be held three applications of intravitreal ranibizumab 0.1 ml, with one application every month and follow up with Optical Coherence Tomography

  • DrugAflibercept

    - In the second group will be held three applications of Intravitreal Aflibercept 0.1 ml, with one application each month followed by monitoring with Optical Coherence Tomography

  • DrugRanibizumab and Aflibercept

    - The third group will be held two applications of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml interspersed with one application of Aflibercept 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with Optical Coherence Tomography

  • DrugAflibercept and ranibizumab

    - In the fourth group will be held two applications of 0.1 ml Aflibercept interspersed with one application of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with Optical Coherence Tomography

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of Ranibizumab Therapy with Aflibercept in Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema

    Were evaluated the therapy with two different drugs used in diabetic retinopathy, and for this were separated twenty patients in four groups: * First group will be held three applications of intravitreal ranibizumab 0.1 ml, and follow up with OCT. * Second group will be held three applications of Intravitreal Aflibercept 0.1 ml, and followed by monitoring with OCT. * Third group will be held two applications of 0.1 ml Aflibercept interspersed with one application of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with OCT. * Fourth group will be held two applications of Ranibizumab 0.1 ml interspersed with one application of Aflibercept 0.1 ml in the second month and subsequent evaluation with OCT. In all this groups will be observe the time of reduction of macular edema in the days 1, 3, 5, 10 and 30.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 6, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02646670
Lead sponsor
Instituto de Olhos de Goiania
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 6, 2016
Start date
Jul 2015
Primary completion
Oct 2015
Completion
Nov 2015
Last update
Jan 6, 2016

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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