ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT01933724TAPIRUpdated Jul 29, 2024

The Assessment of Prednisone In Remission Trial (TAPIR) - Patient Centric Approach

A Phase 3 interventional study of 5 mg prednisone and 0 mg prednisone in Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis, Wegener Granulomatosis and Vasculitis, sponsored by University of South Florida. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-29.

Sponsored by University of South Florida · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a randomized controlled trial in patients with a diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA; Wegener's)that are in remission to evaluate the effects of using low-dose glucocorticoids ( 5 mg/day of prednisone) as compared to stopping glucocorticoid treatment entirely (0 mg/day of prednisone)on rates of disease relapse/disease flares.

This study is a novel approach to conducting a randomized clinical trial in the community setting. This study is being conducted in parallel with a similar study at established vasculitis institutions. This study will have a patient centric approach to research in that subjects will be recruited online and through social media and vasculitis support networks. Participants will be consented online and will receive care through their regular treating physician so no travel or additional doctor visits are required. Study participants will consent to the study and complete online questionnaires about their prednisone dose and about how they are feeling.

Read the detailed description

This open label pilot study will randomize 60 participants with GPA in remission affecting the sinonasal tract, oral mucosa, skin, musculoskeletal system, pulmonary parenchyma, or other disease features that warranted an administration of 20 mg/day or more within the last 12 months. At the time of enrollment, participants will need to be taking prednisone at a dose of ≥ 5mg/day and ≤ 20 mg/day. All enrolled participants will be instructed to reduce the daily dose of prednisone according to their treating physician. Once participants reach a prednisone dose of 5mg/day, they will be randomized at a 1:1 ratio to continue prednisone at 5 mg/day or to taper prednisone to 0 mg/day. Participants will be followed for approximately six months from reaching a prednisone dose of 5 mg/day.

The primary study outcome is the proportion of participants who increase prednisone for disease relapse within 6 months of randomization. Participant data collected via this study will be combined with that from a complementary study conducted at Vasculitis Clinical Research Consortium (VCRC) clinical centers.

02

Conditions studied

  • Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis
  • Wegener Granulomatosis
  • Vasculitis

Keywords

  • granulomatosis with polyangiitis
  • GPA
  • Wegeners'
  • WG
  • vasculitis
  • taper
  • prednisone
  • glucocorticoid
  • ANCA-associated vasculitis
  • AAV
  • Wegener Granulomatosis
  • Systemic Vasculitis
  • Lung diseases, interstitial
  • Lung diseases
  • Respiratory Tract Diseases
  • Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis
  • Vascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Hormones
  • Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
  • Physiological Effects of Drugs
  • Pharmacologic Actions
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Therapeutic Uses
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
03

In context

Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

104 studies on the registry are indexed under Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 70 across 69 interventional studies indexed under Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis.

Browse Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University of South Florida is the lead sponsor of 340 studies on the registry; 65 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (24%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Established diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) (verified by medical record review by the Protocol Oversight Management Team) where patients will need to meet at least 2 of the 5 for the classification of GPA, at least one of which must be criterion d or e.

    The modified American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria are:

    1. Nasal or oral inflammation, defined as the development of painful or painless oral ulcers or purulent or bloody nasal discharge
    2. Abnormal chest radiograph, defined as the presence of nodules, fixed infiltrates, or cavities.
    3. Active urinary sediment, defined as microscopic hematuria (>5 red blood cells per high power field) or red blood cell casts
    4. Granulomatosis inflammation on , defined as histologic changes showing granulomatous inflammation within the wall of an artery or in the perivascular or extravascular area. Note: Pauci-immune glomerulonephritis seen on kidney biopsy will suffice for this criterion.
    5. Positive anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) test specific for proteinase-3 measures by enzyme-linked immunoassay Patients who are myeloperoxidase (MPO) positive or ANCA negative are still eligible for this study if they meet the criteria above and are felt to have GPA.
  2. Active disease within the prior 12 months (initial presentation or relapse) that at time of active disease required treatment with prednisone ≥ 20 mg/day
  3. Disease remission at time of enrollment
  4. Prednisone dose at time of enrollment of ≥ 5mg/day and ≤ 20 mg/day
  5. Participant age of 18 years or greater
  6. If the patient is taking an medication agent other than prednisone (maintenance agent) then the maintenance agent must be at a stable dose for one month prior to enrollment with no plans by the treating physician to change the dose (other than for safety purposes/toxicity) for the duration of the study (through the month 6 visit or early termination). Acceptable maintenance agents include azathioprine, leflunomide, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, rituximab, or mycophenolate sodium. Patients may be on trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) for use as either a maintenance agent or for prophylaxis for infection. TMP/SMX may be used in combination with other drugs.

    6.1 If the patient is regularly taking trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole at any dose then the patient is eligible if there no plans by the treating physician to change the dose after enrollment (other than for dose reduction or discontinuation for safety purposes/toxicity) for the duration of the study.

  7. Agreement from Treating Physician that 0mg/day of prednisone or 5mg/day of prednisone is standard of care
  8. Participant's Treating Physician is located in the United States

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Comorbid condition that has moderate likelihood of requiring a course of prednisone within one year of enrollment (e.g. (COPD), asthma, adrenal insufficiency).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    5 mg prednisone

    Subjects will be randomized to 5 mg per day of prednisone for a 6 month period.

    Drug: 5 mg prednisone

  • Experimental
    0 mg prednisone

    Subjects will be randomized to 0 mg per day of prednisone dose for a 6 month period.

    Drug: 0 mg prednisone

Interventions

  • Subjects will be randomized to take 5 mg per day of prednisone for a 6 month period.

    Also known as: 5 mg glucocorticoids, 5 mg/day prednisone

  • Subjects will be randomized to taper their prednisone dose to no prednisone for a 6 month period.

    Also known as: no prednisone, no glucocorticoids

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prednisone dose increase for disease relapse

    Physician decision to increase prednisone dose for GPA disease relapse

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rates of disease flare sub types

    Rates of GPA disease flare sub types: severe versus non-severe

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Time to event flare

    Time from randomization to GPA disease flare

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Health related quality of life

    Health related quality of life as assessed through the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) questionnaire

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Safety Outcomes

    Serious adverse events and infections

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Protocol performance

    * Patient characteristics * Protocol compliance This study is being conducted in parallel to a study at VCRC clinical centers. Protocol performance will be assessed through comparison of participant retention, data completeness, timeliness of data entry, and data accuracy between the two studies.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of South Florida TAPIR Study Team
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Krischer J, Cronholm PF, Burroughs C, McAlear CA, Borchin R, Easley E, Davis T, Kullman J, Carette S, Khalidi N, Koening C, Langford CA, Monach P, Moreland L, Pagnoux C, Specks U, Sreih AG, Ytterberg S, Merkel PA; Vasculitis Clinical Research Consortium. Experience With Direct-to-Patient Recruitment for Enrollment Into a Clinical Trial in a Rare Disease: A Web-Based Study. J Med Internet Res. 2017 Feb 28;19(2):e50. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6798. PubMed 28246067 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 29, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01933724
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 2, 2013
Start date
Feb 17, 2014
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 29, 2024

Study contacts

Peter A Merkel, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania
Jeffrey P Krischer, PhD
principal investigator · University of South Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Prednisone

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