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WithdrawnNCT01914146Updated Jan 10, 2018

Insulin Therapy and Falls Due to Orthostatic Hypotension

An interventional study of Insulin and No Insulin in Orthostatic Hypotension, Diabetes and Syncope, sponsored by University of British Columbia. Withdrawn at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-01-10.

Sponsored by University of British Columbia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Why this study was withdrawn
Study was changed to Insulin, hypotension and sarcopenia
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In the proposed study, the investigators examine in older adults with Type 2 diabetes the impact of beginning insulin therapy on the orthostatic drop in blood pressure as well as the response of arterial blood pressure and Doppler measures of cerebral blood flow during upright tilt. The investigators hypothesize that in older adults with Type 2 diabetes, the cardiovascular effects of insulin would precipitate or worsen orthostatic intolerance not present at baseline.

Read the detailed description

Before and 2 weeks after the start of standard insulin therapy several tests will be done:

  • orthostatic hypotension will be tested for with 3 orthostatic maneuvers
  • vasovagal syncope will be tested with 2 tilt table tests, one augmented with 400ug of nitroglycerin
  • MCA velocity will be measured with a transcranial doppler
  • Heart Rate and Blood Pressure will be measured throughout the test with a Finometer and Power Lab on a beat to beat basis
02

Conditions studied

  • Orthostatic Hypotension
  • Diabetes
  • Syncope

Keywords

  • Diabetes
  • Insulin
  • Orthostatic Hypotension
  • Falls
  • Syncope
03

In context

Syncope

226 studies on the registry are indexed under Syncope; 45 are open to participants now.

Browse Syncope studies →

Lead sponsor

University of British Columbia is the lead sponsor of 1,309 studies on the registry; 253 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • All subjects must be 65 years of age or older
  • All must have been diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes for at least 5 years
  • All subjects must be insulin-naïve on recruitment
  • All subjects must be eligible to start insulin therapy (long or intermediate acting) as determined by their diabetologist

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anemia, as determined by serum hematocrit
  • Abnormal liver function tests
  • Elevated creatinine
  • Smoker
  • Musculoskeletal or neurological condition that would preclude tilt table testing or orthostatic vitals
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Before Initiation of Insulin Therapy

    Study sessions will occur before the initiation of insulin therapy (no insulin). Initiation of insulin administration will be determined as part of standard of care by the subjects diabetologist in the VGH Diabetes Centre and not as part of participation in this study.

    Other: No Insulin

  • Other
    After Initiation of Insulin Therapy

    Study session will take place 2-4 weeks after the initiation of insulin therapy. Initiation of insulin administration will be determined as part of standard of care by the subjects diabetologist in the VGH Diabetes Centre and not as part of participation in this study.

    Other: Insulin

Interventions

  • OtherInsulin

    Initiation of insulin administration will be determined as part of standard of care by the subjects diabetologist in the VGH Diabetes Centre and not as part of participation in this study.

    Also known as: Lantus

  • OtherNo Insulin

    Study session will occur prior to initiation of insulin therapy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 1. Presence or absence of orthostatic hypotension

    defined as a drop in systolic blood pressure greater than 20 mmHg after 3 minutes upright standing

    Time frame: 1 day

Secondary outcomes

  1. 1. The nadir of middle cerebral artery (MCA) velocity

    lowest middle cerebral artery flow velocity determined by transcranial Doppler

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. 2. The presence or absence of a positive augmented tilt table test

    The augmented tilt table test will occur after receiving 300 μg nitroglycerin (GTN), and is a recognized method of testing for risk of vasovagal syncope. The tilt table will be considered positive and aborted prior to the 20 minutes if the subjects have a syncopal spell or demonstrate presyncopal (lightheadedness) symptoms in association with a 30 mm Hg drop in systolic blood pressure.

    Time frame: 1 day

  3. 3. The nadir of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) during tilt table test.

    lowest systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure during tilt table tests and when they occur.

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Gerontology Research Lab, Dept. of Medicine, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, VGH Research Pavilion, Room 186-828 West 10th Avenue
    Vancouver, British Columbia V5Z 1M9, Canada
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 10, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01914146
Lead sponsor
University of British Columbia
Responsible party
Kenneth Madden (Principal Investigator, University of British Columbia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 1, 2013
Start date
Apr 2015
Primary completion
Jan 2, 2018
Completion
Jan 2, 2018
Last update
Jan 10, 2018

Study contacts

Kenneth M Madden, MD
principal investigator · University of British Columbia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jan 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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