ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT01848873Updated May 8, 2013

Efficacy of Amlodipine-folic Acid Tablets on Reduction of Blood Pressure and Plasma Homocysteine

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Amlodipine and amlodipine-FA tablet, low dose group in Essential Hypertension, sponsored by Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd. Status unknown at 16 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-05-08.

Sponsored by Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2013), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
756
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate the efficacy of Amlodipine-folic Acid Tablets on reduction of blood pressure and plasma homocystein.

Read the detailed description

Traditional risk factors are estimated to account for only part of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Non-traditional risk factors such as increased homocysteine concentration are believed to be causally related to CVD. The interactive effect between hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia on the risk of CVD has received great attention. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) was the main regulatory enzymes for homocysteine metabolism. MTHFR converts 5, 10-methylene-THF into 5-methyl-THF. Polymorphism of MTHFR C677T leads to a reduction in enzyme activity, which may lead to an increased concentration of plasma homocysteine and lower levels of serum folate, particularly in those with low folate intake. In the present study, we sought to assess: (1) the efficacy and safety of Amlodipine-folic Acid Tablets in lowering blood pressure and homocystein in patients with mild to moderate hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia (hcy≥10μmol/L);(2) if the blood pressure and homocysteine-lowering efficacy of Amlodipine-folic Acid Tablets can be modified by individual methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) C677T polymorphisms.

In all, about 756 patients with mild or moderate hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia will be recruited from about 18 hospitals in different Chinese regions. All hospitals are certified as clinical pharmacology centers by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) in China. Eligible subjects are randomly and double-blindly assigned to one of the three treatment groups: 1) amlodipine tablet (5 mg, control group); 2) amlodipine-folic acid tablet (5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4 mg of folic acid, low FA group); or 3) amlodipine-folic acid tablet (5 mg amlodipine combined with 0.8 mg of folic acid, high FA group), once daily for 8 weeks.

The allocation of participants was programmed by an independent statistical coordinating center, encrypted, and sent to each study center. Tablet containers were labeled only with the name of the trial and the allocated concealment number. The participants, care partners, and all staff directly involved in the trial were blinded to interventions during the period of the trial.

Demographic and clinical information were obtained at baseline. Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every two weeks for a total period of 8 weeks. Blood homocysteine and folate concentrations were examined at baseline and at 4 and 8 weeks of the trial. MTHFR C677T genotypes were determined for each study subject.

All analyses will be performed according to the principle of intention to treat.

02

Conditions studied

  • Essential Hypertension

Keywords

  • Hyperhomocysteinemia
  • Amlodipine-folic acid tablets
  • Hypertension
  • MTHFR C677T
03

In context

Essential Hypertension

478 studies on the registry are indexed under Essential Hypertension; 74 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 756 is above the median of 144 across 406 interventional studies indexed under Essential Hypertension.

Browse Essential Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18-75 years;
  2. Seated systolic blood pressure (SBP) between 140 mmHg and 180 mmHg and/or seated diastolic blood pressure between 90 mmHg and 110 mmHg;
  3. Plasma homocysteine ≥10umol/L;
  4. Signed the written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women or women within lactation period;
  2. Hypersensitive to calcium channel blocker (CCB) or folic acid;
  3. Easily hypersensitiveness
  4. Diagnosed secondum hypertension or skeptical secondum hypertension;
  5. Severe hypertension (sedentary systolic blood pressure≥180mmHg and/or sedentary diastolic blood pressure≥110mmHg)
  6. Severe diseases:

    1. Cardiovascular system:
    2. Diagnosed cardia insufficiency (Ⅲ level and higher); Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM);Clinical significantly valvular disease of the heart (VDH);Acute coronary syndrome or coronary artery interventional therapy or coronary artery bypass graft within three months; Severe arrhythmia such as atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block above Ⅱ level, et al;
    3. Alimentary system:
    4. Active virus hepatitis; Any of (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total (TBIL), direct bilirubin (DB) was above 2 times of it's normal value upper limit, albumin (ALB) ≤30g/L;Stomach bulk resect and gastrojejunostomy, stomach intestine malabsorption;
    5. Urinary system:
    6. Serum creatinine≥200μmol/L ; Diagnosed stenosis of renal artery, solitary kidney, renal transplantation;
    7. Endocrine system:
    8. Type 1 diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose≥11.1mmol/L); Diagnosed and uncontrolled hyperthyrosis;
    9. Respiratory system:
    10. Pulmonary heart disease , chronic obstructive lung disease;
    11. Nervous or psyche system:
    12. Transient ischemia attach () or stoke within 3 months; Severe peripheral nerve or vegetative nerve functional disturbance; Psyche or nervous system dysfunction;Drugs or alcohol dependence.
    13. Others:
    14. Malignant tumor, malnutrition, haematogenesis dysfunction, et al;
  7. Obvious signs or abnormal laboratory examination;
  8. Taking other antihypertensive drugs and unwilling to stop;
  9. Taking folic acid or other Vitamin B groups unwilling to stop.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
756 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    amlodipine-FA tablet, low dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4 mg of folic acid (FA),once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: amlodipine-FA tablet, low dose group

  • Experimental
    amlodipine-FA tablet ,high dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.8 mg of folic acid (FA), once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: amlodipine-FA tablet ,high dose group

  • Active comparator
    amolodipine

    5 mg amlodipine, once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: Amlodipine

Interventions

  • amlodipine 5mg daily

    Also known as: control

  • Drugamlodipine-FA tablet, low dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4 mg of folic acid, daily.

    Also known as: low dose

  • Drugamlodipine-FA tablet ,high dose group

    amlodipine 5mg and folic acid 0.8mg daily

    Also known as: high dose

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Combined effective rate of blood pressure and plasma homocysteine reduction

    Time frame: Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every 2 weeks for a total period of 8 weeks. Blood homocysteine concentrations were measured at baseline and at 4 and 8 weeks of the trial.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Blood pressure reduction or plasma homocysteine reduction

    Time frame: Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every two weeks for a total period of 8 weeks. Blood homocysteine concentrations was examined at baseline and at 4 and 8 weeks of the trial.

Other outcomes

  1. 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure

    Time frame: 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure were examined at baseline and at 8 weeks of the trial in 96 participants.

07

Study locations

4 of 16 sites recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui 230022, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Anzhen Hospital,Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing 100029, China
    Recruiting
  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100036, China
    Recruiting
  • Chinese PLA General Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100853, China
    Recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
    Fuzhou, Fujian 350005, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Guangdong General Hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510030, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
    Haibin, Heilongjiang 150001, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology
    Wuhan, Hubei 430022, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College
    Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221006, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital Of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110002, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, Shanghai 200025, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
    Shanghai, Shanghai 200032, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of the School of Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University
    Xi'an, Shanxi 710061, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • West China School of Medicine, West China Hospital ,Sichuan University
    Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China
    Not yet recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 8, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01848873
Lead sponsor
Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd
Collaborators
Peking University First Hospital, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Capital Medical University, Fudan University, Ruijin Hospital, Nanchang University, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, China Medical University, China, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xuzhou Medical University, Anhui Medical University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, West China Hospital, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 8, 2013
Start date
Jan 2013
Primary completion
Aug 2013 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2013 (estimated)
Last update
May 8, 2013

Study contacts

Yong Huo, MD
Contact
huoyong18@126.com
86-10-66551122-2704
Yan Zhang, MD
Contact
drzhy1108@163.com
86-10-66530556
Yong Huo, MD
principal investigator · Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, CHINA

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

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