ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT01956786Updated Oct 8, 2013

Efficacy of Amlodipine-Folic Acid Tablets on Reduction of Blood Pressure and Plasma Homocysteine

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Amlodipine-FA tablet,low dose group and Amlodipine-FA tablet,high dose group in Essential Hypertension, sponsored by Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd. Status unknown at 3 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-10-08.

Sponsored by Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2013), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
540
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate the efficacy of Amlodipine-Folic Acid Tablets on reduction of blood pressure and plasma total homocysteine.

Read the detailed description

Traditional risk factors are estimated to account for only part of cardiovascular disease (CVD)risk. Non-traditional risk factors such as increased homocysteine concentrations are believed to be causally related to CVD. The interactive effect between hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia on the risk of CVD has received great attention. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR)was the main regulatory enzymes for homocysteine metabolism. MTHFR converts 5,10-methylene-THF into 5-methyl-THF. Polymorphism of MTHFR C677T leads to a reduction in enzyme activity, which may lead to an increased concentration of plasma homocysteine and lower levels of serum folate, particularly in those with low folate intake. Enalapril Maleate-Folate Tablets, known to reduce both blood pressure and serum homocysteine and thereby preventing stroke, was found to have adverse events, such as cough, called ACEI-intolerance in some patients.

In the present study, we sought to assess:(1)the efficacy and safety of Amlodipine-Folic Acid Tablets in lowing blood pressure and homocysteine in patients with mild to moderate hypertension, hyperhomocysteinemia (hcy≥10μmol/L)and ACEI intolerance;(2)whether the blood pressure and homocysteine-lowing efficacy of Amlodipine-Folic Acid Tablets can be modified by individual MTHFR C677T polymorphisms.

In all, about 540 patients with mild to moderate hypertension, hyperhomocysteinemia and ACEI intolerance will be enrolled in this trial. Eligible subjects are randomly and double-blindly assigned to one of the three treatment groups:1)amlodipine tablet(5mg,control group);2)amlodipine-folic acid tablet(5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4mg of folic acid,low FA group);or 3)amlodipine-folic acid tablet (5mg amlodipine combined with 0.8mg of folic acid,high FA group),once daily for 8 weeks.

The allocation of participants was programmed by an independent statistical coordinating center,encrypted,and sent to each study center.Tablet containers were labeled only with the name of the trial and the allocated concealment number.The participants,care partners,and all staff directly involved in the trial were blinded to interventions during the period of the trial.

Demographic and clinical information were obtained at baseline. Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every two weeks for a total period of 8 weeks. Blood homocysteine and folate concentrations were examined at baseline and at 4th、8th weeks of the trial. MTHFR C677T genotypes were determined for each study subject.

All analyses will be performed according to the principle of intention to treat.

02

Conditions studied

  • Essential Hypertension

Keywords

  • Amlodipine
  • Folic Acid
  • Homocysteine
  • Blood Pressure
03

In context

Essential Hypertension

478 studies on the registry are indexed under Essential Hypertension; 74 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 540 is above the median of 144 across 406 interventional studies indexed under Essential Hypertension.

Browse Essential Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18-75 years;
  2. Sedentary systolic blood pressure between 140 mmHg and 180 mmHg, and/or sedentary diastolic blood pressure between 90 mmHg and 110 mmHg;
  3. Plasma homocysteine ≥ 10μmol/L;
  4. ACEI-intolerance
  5. Signed the written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women or women within lactation period;
  2. Hypersensitive to Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) or folic acid;
  3. Easily hypersensitiveness;
  4. Diagnosed secondary hypertension or skeptical secondary hypertension;
  5. Severe hypertension (sedentary systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 180 mmHg and/or sedentary diastolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 110 mmHg)
  6. Severe diseases:

    1. Cardiovascular system:Diagnosed cardia insufficiency (New York Health Association [] Ⅲ level and higher);Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM);Clinical significantly Valvular Disease of the Heart (VDH);Acute coronary syndrome or coronary artery interventional therapy or coronary artery bypass graft within three months;Severe arrhythmia such as atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block above Ⅱlevel, et al;
    2. Alimentary system:Active virus hepatitis;Any of (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), galactosylhydroxylysyl glucosyltransferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total (TBIL), Direct Bilirubin (DB) was above 2 times of it's normal value upper limit, albumin (ALB) greater than 30 g/L;Stomach bulk resect and gastrojejunostomy;Stomach intestine malabsorption;
    3. Urinary system:Serum creatinine greater than or equal to 200 mmol/L;Diagnosed stenosis of renal artery, solitary kidney;Renal transplantation;
    4. Endocrine system:Type 1 diabetes mellitus or uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose greater than or equal to 11.1 mmol/L);Diagnosed and uncontrolled hyperthyrosis;
    5. Respiratory system:Pulmonary Heart Disease;(COPD);
    6. Neuropsychiatric system:Transient Ischemia Attach () or stroke within 3 months;Severe peripheral nerve or vegetative nerve functional disturbance; Psyche or nervous system dysfunction;Drugs or alcohol dependence;
    7. Others:Malignant tumor, malnutrition, haematogenesis dysfunction, et al;
  7. Obviously abnormal laboratory examination or signs;
  8. Taking other antihypertensive drugs and unwilling to stop;
  9. Taking folic acid or other Vitamin B groups and unwilling to stop;
  10. Ever to participant in any drug trial not yet approved within 4 weeks before the first visit.

    -

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
540 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Amlodipine

    5mg amlodipine,once daily for 8 weeks

    Drug: Amlodipine

  • Experimental
    Amlodipine-FA tablet,low dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4mg of folic acid (FA),once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: Amlodipine-FA tablet,low dose group

  • Experimental
    Amlodipine-FA tablet,high dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.8mg of folic acid (FA),once daily for 8 weeks.

    Drug: Amlodipine-FA tablet,high dose group

Interventions

  • DrugAmlodipine-FA tablet,low dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.4mg folic acid,once daily (Low-dose group)

    Also known as: low dose

  • DrugAmlodipine-FA tablet,high dose group

    5mg amlodipine combined with 0.8mg folic acid,once daily (High-dose group)

    Also known as: high dose

  • 5mg amlodipine,once daily

    Also known as: control

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Combined effective rate of blood pressure and plasma homocysteine reduction

    Time frame: Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every 2 weeks for a total period of 8 weeks.Blood homocysteine concentrations were measured at baseline and at 4th and 8th week of the trial.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Blood pressure reduction or plasma homocysteine reduction

    Time frame: Blood pressure was examined at baseline and every 2 weeks of a total period of 8 weeks. Blood homocysteine concentrations was examined at baseline and at 4th and 8th week of the trial.

07

Study locations

2 of 3 sites recruiting
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College
    Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221006, China
    Not yet recruiting
    • Wang Zhirong, MD · Contactxzzrw@163.com · 86-0516-85802111
    • Wang Zhirong, MD · Principal investigator
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China
    Recruiting
    • Cheng Xiaoshu, MD · Contactxiaoshumenfan@126.com · 86-791-6268844
    • Cheng Xiaoshu, MD · Principal investigator
  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univesity
    Shanghai, Shanghai 310000, China
    Recruiting
    • Wang Jiguang, MD · Contactjiguangw@gmail.com · 86-021-64370045
    • Wang Jiguang, MD · Principal investigator
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Sep 2013, a primary completion of Dec 2013 and a completion of Feb 2014. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 30, 2013
First posted
Oct 8, 2013
Start
Sep 2013
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2013
CompletionEst.
Feb 2014
Last update
Oct 8, 2013
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 8, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01956786
Lead sponsor
Shenzhen Ausa Pharmed Co.,Ltd
Collaborators
Ruijin Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Xuzhou Medical University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 8, 2013
Start date
Sep 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2013 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 2014 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 8, 2013

Study contacts

Wang Jiguang, MD
principal investigator · Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion