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CompletedNCT01375907Updated Jul 4, 2016

Safety Study of a Rotavirus Vaccine (Rotavin-M1) Among Healthy Adults

A Phase 1 interventional study of Rotavin in Diarrhea, Vomit and Fever, sponsored by National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam. Completed at 1 site in Vietnam. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-07-04.

Sponsored by National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam · Phase 1 and Interventional

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
29
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of Rotavin-M1 produced by the Center for Research and Production of Vaccines and Biologicals (POLYVAC) in adult volunteers in Vietnam.

Read the detailed description

Rotavirus (RV) is the most important cause of acute gastroenteritis in children worldwide. In Vietnam rotavirus causes an estimated 122,000-140,000 hospitalizations and 2900-5400 deaths per year among children under 5 years of age (1). Over the past 13 years, sentinel hospital surveillance identified rotavirus in 44%-62% of children admitted for the treatment of acute diarrhea in Vietnam (2-4). Such a high burden of disease justified accelerated development of a new and locally manufactured vaccine against rotavirus in Vietnam. It is estimated that if a vaccine was introduced in the current childhood immunization schedule, it could reduce severe rotavirus disease by about 60% or more given current vaccine efficacies and coverage (5).

The Government of Vietnam has pursued a policy to encourage local vaccine production so the country could be self-reliant with affordable vaccines for its population (6). Over the past decades, several locally produced vaccines for poliomyelitis, cholera, Japanese encephalitis, and Diphtheria-Pertussis-Tetanus have contributed to the reduction in the prevalence of these diseases and to the eradication of polio over the past decade. While two commercial rotavirus vaccines, RotarixTM (GSK, Belgium) and RotaTeq® (Merck), have both been tested in Vietnam, neither is currently available at an affordable cost for the national program. Therefore, the candidate vaccine, Rotavin-M1, was developed in order to fill this need for a more affordable vaccine for Vietnamese children (6). This vaccine is similar to RotarixTM, and was developed by selecting a common G1P[8] strain and attenuating it through serial

02

Conditions studied

  • Diarrhea
  • Vomit
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • Irritability

Keywords

  • blood cell counts
  • BUN
  • ALT
  • AST
  • diarrhea
  • fever
  • vomit
  • nausea
  • loss of appetite
  • irritability
03

In context

Diarrhea

877 studies on the registry are indexed under Diarrhea; 76 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 29 is below the median of 137 across 738 interventional studies indexed under Diarrhea.

Browse Diarrhea studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

At dose 1

  • Healthy male or female, 18 to 40 years of age,
  • Free of disease,
  • Written obtained from subjects. At dose 2
  • Received dose 1.
  • Oral informed consent obtained from subject for continuing participate the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

At dose 1

  1. Pregnant woman or planning to be pregnant during the study period.
  2. Has a chronic disease (cardiovascular, liver, kidney disease).
  3. Acute disease at the time of enrolment.
  4. Administering (> 1mg/kg/day).
  5. Received any therapy within 4 week before vaccination (Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood product or corticosteroids for >2 weeks).
  6. Immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition.
  7. Allergic or reaction with any component of vaccine, includes anaphylactic and shock with any antibiotic.
  8. Fever (axillary temperature >38oC) within 3 days before or on the day of vaccination.
  9. Has any type of blood disorder, leukemia, or malignant tumor which can affect the bone marrow or lymph system.
  10. Use of any or non-registered product (unlicensed drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine during the study period.

At dose 2

  1. Pregnant woman or planning to be pregnant in next 1 month.
  2. Acute disease at the time of 2nd dose.
  3. Administering corticosteroids (> 1mg/kg/day).
  4. Received any immunosuppressive therapy within 4 week before vaccination (administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood product or corticosteroids for >2 weeks).
  5. Immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition.
  6. History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccine.
  7. Fever (axillary temperature >38oC) within 3 days before or on the day of vaccination.
  8. Has any type of blood disorder, leukemia, or malignant tumor which can affect the bone marrow or lymph system.
  9. Use of any investigational or non-registered product (unlicensed drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine during the study period.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
29 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Rotavin

    Rotavin-M1 vaccine, 10e6.3FFU/dose, 2 doses, 1 month between doses

    Drug: Rotavin

Interventions

  • DrugRotavin

    Rotavin-M1, 10e6.3FFU/dose, 2 doses, 1-month between doses

    Also known as: Rotavin-M1

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety of Rotavin-M1 vaccine in healthy adult volunteers

    To evaluate the safety of 2 doses Rotavin-M1 vaccine (10e6.3FFU/dose, 1-month interval between doses) in healthy adult volunteers.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reactogenicity of Rotavin-M1 in healthy adult volunteer

    To evaluate immediate reactions (30 minutes) after administration of each dose

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Change in blood cell counts, serum transaminase and urea nitrogen concentration in adults after vaccination with Rotavin-M1

    to assess change in blood cell counts (red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets), blood urea nitrogen concentration, serum transaminase levels (AST, ALT) in adult volunteer after each dose of Rotavin-M1 10e6.3FFU/dose

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Preventive Medicine Center
    Thanh Son, Phu Tho, Vietnam
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Anh DD, Thiem VD, Fischer TK, Canh DG, Minh TT, Tho le H, Van Man N, Luan le T, Kilgore P, von Seidlein L, Glass RI. The burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Khanh Hoa Province, Vietnam: baseline assessment for a rotavirus vaccine trial. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2006 Jan;25(1):37-40. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000195635.05186.52. PubMed 16395100 ↗
  • Van Man N, Luan le T, Trach DD, Thanh NT, Van Tu P, Long NT, Anh DD, Fischer TK, Ivanoff B, Gentsch JR, Glass RI; Vietnam Rotavirus Surveillance Network. Epidemiological profile and burden of rotavirus diarrhea in Vietnam: 5 years of sentinel hospital surveillance, 1998-2003. J Infect Dis. 2005 Sep 1;192 Suppl 1:S127-32. doi: 10.1086/431501. PubMed 16088796 ↗
  • Ngo TC, Nguyen BM, Dang DA, Nguyen HT, Nguyen TT, Tran VN, Vu TT, Ogino M, Alam MM, Nakagomi T, Nakagomi O, Yamashiro T. Molecular epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea among children in Haiphong, Vietnam: the emergence of G3 rotavirus. Vaccine. 2009 Nov 20;27 Suppl 5:F75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.08.074. PubMed 19931725 ↗
  • Nguyen TA, Yagyu F, Okame M, Phan TG, Trinh QD, Yan H, Hoang KT, Cao AT, Le Hoang P, Okitsu S, Ushijima H. Diversity of viruses associated with acute gastroenteritis in children hospitalized with diarrhea in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. J Med Virol. 2007 May;79(5):582-90. doi: 10.1002/jmv.20857. PubMed 17385670 ↗
  • Kim SY, Goldie SJ, Salomon JA. Cost-effectiveness of Rotavirus vaccination in Vietnam. BMC Public Health. 2009 Jan 21;9:29. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-29. PubMed 19159483 ↗
  • Luan le T, Trang NV, Phuong NM, Nguyen HT, Ngo HT, Nguyen HT, Tran HB, Dang HN, Dang AD, Gentsch JR, Wang Y, Esona MD, Glass RI, Steele AD, Kilgore PE, Nguyen MV, Jiang B, Nguyen HD. Development and characterization of candidate rotavirus vaccine strains derived from children with diarrhoea in Vietnam. Vaccine. 2009 Nov 20;27 Suppl 5:F130-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.08.086. PubMed 19931712 ↗
  • Dang DA, Nguyen VT, Vu DT, Nguyen TH, Nguyen DM, Yuhuan W, Baoming J, Nguyen DH, Le TL; Rotavin-M1 Vaccine Trial Group. A dose-escalation safety and immunogenicity study of a new live attenuated human rotavirus vaccine (Rotavin-M1) in Vietnamese children. Vaccine. 2012 Apr 27;30 Suppl 1:A114-21. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.07.118. PubMed 22520120 ↗
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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Aug 2009, a primary completion of Oct 2009 and a completion of Oct 2009. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 19, 2011
First posted
Jun 17, 2011
Start
Aug 2009
Primary completionActual
Oct 2009
CompletionActual
Oct 2009
Last update
Jul 4, 2016
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 4, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01375907
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam
Collaborators
Center for Research and Production of Vaccines and Biologicals
Responsible party
Dang Duc Anh (Director, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 17, 2011
Start date
Aug 2009
Primary completion
Oct 2009
Completion
Oct 2009
Last update
Jul 4, 2016

Study contacts

Anh D Dang, PhD
principal investigator · National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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