A Phase 1 interventional study of veliparib and capecitabine in Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas, Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach and BRCA1 Mutation Carrier, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-02.
Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of veliparib when given together with capecitabine and oxaliplatin in treating patients with advanced solid tumors. Veliparib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as capecitabine and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving veliparib together with capecitabine and oxaliplatin may kill more tumor cells.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ABT-888 (veliparib) in combination with oxaliplatin and capecitabine in advanced solid tumors.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of ABT-888, oxaliplatin, and capecitabine when administered concomitantly.
II. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the ABT-888 in combination with capecitabine and oxaliplatin.
III. To assess for evidence of anti-tumor activity with this combination, per tumor measurements using RECIST criteria, in these patients.
TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells secondary to treatment with ABT-888.
II. To determine the pharmacokinetics of ABT-888 in combination with oxaliplatin and capecitabine and the relation to treatment side effects.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of veliparib.
Patients receive veliparib orally (PO) twice daily and capecitabine PO twice daily on 1-7 and 15-21, and oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood and urine sample collection at baseline and periodically during study for pharmacokinetic and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibition studies.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 30 days.
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This study's enrollment of 16 is below the median of 72 across 9,494 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumors that fulfill ≥ 1 of the following criteria:
BRCA1/2 mutation and a BRCA-related malignancy
Measurable disease
No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain veliparib capsules, including any of the following:
Recovered from adverse events of prior therapy or prior surgical procedures
Patients receive veliparib PO twice daily and capecitabine PO twice daily on 1-7 and 15-21, and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Drug: veliparib · Drug: capecitabine · Drug: oxaliplatin · Other: pharmacological study · Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Given PO
Also known as: ABT-888
Given PO
Also known as: CAPE, Ro 09-1978/000, Xeloda
Given IV
Also known as: 1-OHP, Dacotin, Dacplat, Eloxatin, L-OHP
Correlative studies
Also known as: pharmacological studies
Correlative studies
Maximum-tolerated (MTD) dose of veliparib in combination with oxaliplatin and capecitabine as assessed by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
MTD defined as the dose level at which less than one-third of patients experience a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).
Time frame: 28 days
Dose-limiting toxicities of veliparib in combination with oxaliplatin and capecitabine as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Time frame: 28 days
Pharmacokinetics of veliparib administered concomitantly with oxaliplatin and capecitabine
Graphical displays of individual, mean, and median plasma concentration over time will be presented at each ABT-888 dose level and overall in the entire group. Descriptive summaries for each pharmacokinetic endpoint will be presented by ABT-888 dose level.
Time frame: At baseline, at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, and 24 hours of days 1 and 7
Safety and tolerability as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Reported in tabular format, both per dose level, as well as in the aggregate cohort.
Time frame: Up to 30 days
Anti-tumor response according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Anti-tumor responses will be summarized using descriptive statistics and will be presented in tables. In addition, two-sided 90% confidence intervals for the proportions of subjects with a confirmed anti-tumor response will be obtained.
Time frame: Up to 30 days
This study is terminated, as verified in Oct 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drugs tested here: Veliparib · Capecitabine · Oxaliplatin
National Cancer Institute (NCI) →