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CompletedNCT00643981CIUpdated Apr 28, 2011

Combination Stem Cell Therapy for the Treatment of Severe Coronary Ischemia

A Phase 1 interventional study of MESENDO in Coronary Ischemia, Coronary Disease and Coronary Artery Disease, sponsored by TCA Cellular Therapy. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-04-28.

Sponsored by TCA Cellular Therapy · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research study is to determine if the infusion of a combination of stem cells obtained from the bone marrow of the same patient will contribute to the formation of new blood vessels in patients with symptomatic severe coronary ischemia. In this trial we will study the safe use of this therapy and its effects on making new blood vessels will be evaluated.

Coronary ischemia is intractable angina due to severe coronary artery disease which can seriously decrease blood flow to the heart.

CI needs a comprehensive treatment since the condition will not improve on its own. The overall goal of the treatment is to increase blood flow to the heart and improve symptoms of angina.

The study hypothesis is based on the concept that the process of formation of new blood vessels is complex and requires the participation of several types of stem cells and growth factors. The lack of any of these components will produce vessels which are immature and unable to provide appropriate blood supply to the heart.

Patients eligible to participate in this study are those suffering from severe blockages to the vessels of the heart and are not candidates for percutaneous revascularization or surgical procedures.

Once the final mixture of stem cells is prepared, the cells will be intracoronary infused through a catheter into the blocked vessel of the heart.

Studies will be performed to evaluate if the intracoronary infusion of stem cells is safe, feasible and works.

Patients will be evaluated for 6 months after cell transplant.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Ischemia
  • Coronary Disease
  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Coronary Atherosclerosis
  • Coronary Arteriosclerosis
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

5,598 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 957 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 124 across 3,436 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

TCA Cellular Therapy is the lead sponsor of 7 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or Female age 18-20
  • Angina Pectoris: CCS Class II or IV or angina symptom equivalent
  • 70% blockage in at least one epicardial vessel documented within 6 months
  • Stable medical therapy
  • Reversible perfusion defects by SPECT
  • Not a candidate for percutaneous intervention or coronary by-pass surgery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous angiogenic therapy or myocardial laser therapy
  • Severe valvular heart disease
  • Recent malignancy or radiation therapy within 6 months
  • Renal insufficiency with creatinine greater that 2.7
  • White blood count greater than 13,000 or lower than 3,000
  • Platelet count lower than 60,000 or higher that 500,000
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • History of skeletal muscle disease
  • AST or ALT greater than two times upper limit of normal
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • BiologicalMESENDO

    2 ml of the "final cell mixture" will be injected through the lumen of an intracoronary percutaneous balloon designed for angioplasty into the ishcemic vessel.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety as measured by laboratory assessments, ecg, temperature and holter monitor

    Time frame: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Efficacy as measured by SPECT scan and 2-D Echo

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • TCA Cellular Therapy, LLC
    Covington, Louisiana 70433, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 28, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00643981
Lead sponsor
TCA Cellular Therapy
First posted
Mar 26, 2008
Start date
Feb 2008
Primary completion
Dec 2008
Completion
Feb 2009
Last update
Apr 28, 2011
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2008. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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