ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07936877Updated Nov 13, 2026

Intragastric Balloon and Time-Restricted Eating for Weight Loss in Adults With Overweight or Obesity

An interventional study of Standard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy and Time-Restricted Eating (16:8) in Obesity; Overweight, sponsored by Mudanya University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-13.

Sponsored by Mudanya University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled May 2026, registered Nov 2026).
  • Started May 2026; still recruiting 6 months later.
Updated Nov 13, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 353 studies in Obesity with a site in Turkey — 73 open to participants now, 91 under way, 16 of them phase 3. Obesity · Turkey.

Planned enrollment
100th of 192
60 · median 64
Started
2026
with 59 others
No phase
161 of 353
29 open now
Primary completion
2026-11
later than 41 of 90 live
Registered
353rd of 353
by date

Among the 353 studies in Obesity with a site in Turkey, this one is the 100th largest by planned enrollment of the 192 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 60 that started in 2026, is one of 161 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 41 of the 90 other live ones, and was the 353rd registered.

Obesity

11,529 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,035 are open to participants now.

Browse Obesity studies →

Open to participants now

73 of the 353 studies in Obesity with a site in Turkey are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

67 more — sign in →

All 73 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Turkey have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Turkey →

Who these studies take

Of the 1,336 Obesity studies recruiting now, 377 (28%) set no upper age limit and 856 (64%) stop at 75 or younger; 166 take children under 18; 488 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 65 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 353 studies in Obesity with a site in Turkey, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

The goal of this non-randomized clinical study is to learn whether an intragastric balloon (IGB) and time-restricted eating (TRE; 16-hour daily fast with an 8-hour eating window), used alone or together, improve weight loss, body composition, and metabolic parameters in adults aged 18 to 65 years with overweight or obesity (body mass index 27.0 to 39.9 kg/m²). Participants are followed in four groups according to whether they have an IGB (placed as part of routine clinical care, not assigned by the study) and whether they choose to follow TRE: (1) standard nutrition therapy, (2) IGB plus standard nutrition therapy, (3) TRE plus standard nutrition therapy, and (4) IGB plus TRE plus standard nutrition therapy. All participants receive the same individualized energy-restricted diet, dietitian follow-up, behavioral education, and physical activity advice. Body weight and body composition are measured at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months; routine laboratory results are recorded at baseline and 6 months.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, single-center, non-randomized, exploratory (pilot) study with a 2×2 factorial structure. The two factors are intragastric balloon (IGB; present/absent) and time-restricted eating (TRE; yes/no). IGB placement is not a study procedure: it is performed as routine clinical care according to the physician's indication and the patient's preference, and the investigators have no role in that decision. TRE is offered in the dietetics outpatient clinic; participants who wish to follow it are allocated to the TRE groups, and those who do not are followed with standard nutrition therapy alone.

All groups receive the same frequency of dietitian visits, the same behavioral education, comparable energy targets, and the same physical activity advice (7,500 to 10,000 steps per day), so that groups differ only in IGB status and TRE. Body composition is measured by multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis. Laboratory values are taken from routine clinical test results; no additional blood samples are drawn. Dietary intake is assessed with 3-day food records and physical activity with participants' smartphone step counters.

At least 15 participants per group (60 in total) are planned. Main and interaction effects of IGB and TRE will be analyzed with two-way analysis of variance or general linear models, and changes over time with repeated-measures analysis of variance or linear mixed models, adjusting for age, sex, baseline body mass index, comorbidities, physical activity, and energy intake.

03

Conditions studied

  • Obesity; Overweight
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 to 65 years
  • (BMI) 27.0 to 39.9 kg/m²; for BMI 27.0 to 29.9 kg/m², at least one obesity-related comorbidity (e.g., insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia)
  • BMI of 27 kg/m² or higher for at least 2 years
  • History of unsuccessful non-surgical weight-loss attempts
  • Willingness to participate and written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease or other inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract (including esophagitis and hiatal hernia of 2 cm or larger)
  • Previous gastrointestinal surgery
  • History of upper gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Gastroparesis
  • Severe psychiatric illness
  • Active
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Alcohol or substance dependence
  • Physical limitation preventing exercise
  • to intragastric balloon placement
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Factorial assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Standard Nutrition Therapy

    Participants without an intragastric balloon who receive standard energy-restricted nutrition therapy only.

    Behavioral: Standard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy

  • Active comparator
    IGB + Standard Nutrition Therapy

    Participants with an intragastric balloon (IGB) placed as part of routine clinical care who receive standard energy-restricted nutrition therapy.

    Behavioral: Standard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy · Device: Intragastric Balloon

  • Experimental
    TRE + Standard Nutrition Therapy

    Participants without an intragastric balloon who follow time-restricted eating (TRE; 16-hour daily fast, 8-hour eating window) in addition to standard energy-restricted nutrition therapy.

    Behavioral: Standard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy · Behavioral: Time-Restricted Eating (16:8)

  • Experimental
    IGB + TRE + Standard Nutrition Therapy

    Participants with an intragastric balloon (IGB) placed as part of routine clinical care who follow time-restricted eating (TRE; 16-hour daily fast, 8-hour eating window) in addition to standard energy-restricted nutrition therapy.

    Behavioral: Standard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy · Behavioral: Time-Restricted Eating (16:8) · Device: Intragastric Balloon

Interventions

  • BehavioralStandard Hypocaloric Nutrition Therapy

    Individualized balanced diet with approximately 25% energy restriction from the estimated daily energy requirement (typically 1000 to 1400 kcal/day; protein 1.0 to 1.5 g/kg/day, carbohydrate 35 to 50% and fat 25 to 35% of energy), with regular dietitian follow-up, behavioral education, and advice to walk 7,500 to 10,000 steps per day.

  • BehavioralTime-Restricted Eating (16:8)

    Daily food intake limited to an 8-hour eating window with a 16-hour fast. The recommended fasting period is 18:00 to 10:00; alternative 16-hour periods (such as 19:00 to 11:00 or 20:00 to 12:00) are allowed. Water and non-caloric beverages are permitted during the fasting period. Energy and macronutrient targets are identical to standard nutrition therapy. Duration: 6 weeks.

  • DeviceIntragastric Balloon

    Endoscopically placed intragastric balloon, performed as part of routine clinical care based on physician indication and patient preference; placement is not assigned by the study. Diet after placement progresses through clear liquid, full liquid, pureed, and solid stages according to routine clinical practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Body weight

    Kilograms, measured in light clothing without shoes (Tanita MC-780 MA)

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  2. Body mass index

    Weight and height combined to report BMI in kg/m²

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  3. Percent total weight loss

    (Baseline weight - follow-up weight) / baseline weight × 100.

    Time frame: Month 3, Month 6

  4. Percent excess weight loss

    (Baseline weight - follow-up weight) / (baseline weight - ideal weight) × 100; ideal weight at BMI 25 kg/m².

    Time frame: Month 3, Month 6

  5. Fat mass

    Kilograms, by multi-frequency bioelectrical impedance analysis

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  6. Body fat percentage

    Percent of body weight, by bioelectrical impedance analysis

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  7. Muscle mass percentage

    Percent of body weight, by bioelectrical impedance analysis

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

  8. Muscle mass

    Kilograms, by bioelectrical impedance analysis

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, Month 6

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fasting plasma glucose

    Concentration in mg/dL from routine clinical laboratory results

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6

  2. fasting insulin (µIU/mL)

    Fasting serum insulin concentration in µIU/mL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6

  3. Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

    Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as a percentage of total hemoglobin, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6

  4. Total Cholesterol

    Serum total cholesterol concentration in mg/dL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  5. High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol

    Serum HDL cholesterol concentration in mg/dL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  6. Triglycerides

    Serum triglyceride concentration in mg/dL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  7. Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

    Serum ALT activity in U/L, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  8. Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

    Serum AST activity in U/L, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  9. Serum Iron

    Serum iron concentration in µg/dL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  10. Ferritin

    Serum ferritin concentration in ng/mL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  11. Vitamin B12

    Serum vitamin B12 concentration in pg/mL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  12. Folate

    Serum folate concentration in ng/mL, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  13. Sodium

    Serum sodium concentration in mmol/L, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  14. Potassium

    Serum potassium concentration in mmol/L, obtained from routine clinical laboratory results.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  15. Daily energy intake

    Mean daily energy intake in kcal/day, calculated from a 3-day food record.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  16. Daily Protein Intake

    Mean daily protein intake in g/day, calculated from a 3-day food record.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  17. Daily Carbohydrate Intake

    Mean daily carbohydrate intake in g/day, calculated from a 3-day food record.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  18. Daily Fat Intake

    Mean daily fat intake in g/day, calculated from a 3-day food record.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

  19. Daily Step Count

    Mean number of steps per day, reported by participants from their smartphone step counter.

    Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — In accordance with the study protocol approved by the ethics committee and national data protection legislation (Law No. 6698 on the Protection of Personal Data), individual participant data will be accessible only to the research team and will not be shared with third parties. Aggregate results will be published in peer-reviewed journals.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2026, 6 months after the start.

Of 3,683 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 6 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,846 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 7, 2026
First posted
Nov 13, 2026
StartActual
May 12, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Nov 15, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 1, 2026
Last update
Nov 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 13, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 13, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07936877
Lead sponsor
Mudanya University
Responsible party
Seher Şen (Assist. Prof. Dr., Mudanya University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 13, 2026
Start date
May 12, 2026
Primary completion
Nov 15, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 13, 2026

Study contacts

Seher Şen, Assistant Professor
Contact
seherdalli@gmail.com
05393919700

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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