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RecruitingNCT07877090Updated Oct 22, 2026

Frontal EEG Dynamics During Anesthesia in Patients With Obesity and Normal Weight

An observational study in Obesity (BMI>30) and General Anesthesia, sponsored by Duzce University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-22.

Sponsored by Duzce University · Observational

Updated Oct 22, 2026Start date movedPrimary completion moved+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
60
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective observational study aims to compare frontal electroencephalographic (EEG) spectral dynamics between patients with obesity and normal weight undergoing general anesthesia. The primary objective is to evaluate whether changes in frontal alpha power around propofol-induced loss of consciousness differ between the two BMI groups. Secondary objectives include comparing changes in delta power, the alpha/delta power ratio, and frontal alpha asymmetry around loss of consciousness, as well as evaluating EEG spectral dynamics throughout the intraoperative period. Anesthetic management will be determined by the attending anesthesiologist according to routine clinical practice, without intervention by the study investigators.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity (BMI>30)
  • General Anesthesia

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03

In context

Obesity

6,570 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 1,718 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is below the median of 132 across 1,338 observational studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Duzce University is the lead sponsor of 75 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

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Study Population Description:

The study population will consist of adult patients aged 18-65 years undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia at Düzce University Research and Application Hospital. Eligible participants will be prospectively enrolled and classified into two groups according to body mass index (BMI): a normal-weight group (BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m²) and an obesity group (BMI ≥30 kg/m²). All participants will undergo propofol induction and continuous frontal EEG monitoring during anesthesia. Anesthetic management will be determined by the attending anesthesiologist according to routine clinical practice and will not be modified for study purposes.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18-65 years
  • Scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
  • General anesthesia induction performed with propofol
  • Availability of continuous frontal EEG monitoring (SedLine) during anesthesia
  • BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m² for the normal-weight group or BMI ≥30 kg/m² for the obesity group
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m²
  • History of epilepsy or seizure disorder
  • Known major neurological disease that may affect EEG activity
  • Altered level of consciousness before anesthesia
  • Regular use of antiepileptic medications or other drugs known to substantially affect EEG activity
  • Emergency surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Skin lesions, infection, or other conditions of the forehead preventing appropriate placement of the EEG sensor
  • Inability to obtain an adequate-quality EEG recording because of technical failure or excessive artifacts
  • Requirement for substantial deviation from the planned routine anesthetic management that prevents standardized EEG assessment
  • Refusal to participate or inability to provide written informed consent
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Obesity Group

    Participants with BMI ≥30 kg/m² undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.

    Other: Frontal Electroencephalography Monitoring

  • Normal Weight Group

    Participants with BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m² undergoing elective surgery under general anesthesia.

    Other: Frontal Electroencephalography Monitoring

Interventions

  • OtherFrontal Electroencephalography Monitoring

    Frontal EEG activity will be continuously recorded using a non-invasive EEG monitoring system during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. EEG monitoring will not alter routine anesthetic management. Anesthetic agents, doses, and maintenance techniques will be determined by the attending anesthesiologist according to routine clinical practice. Recorded EEG data will be analyzed for spectral parameters, including alpha power, delta power, alpha/delta power ratio, spectral edge frequency, and frontal alpha asymmetry.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in Bilateral Spectral Edge Frequency Between BMI Groups During General Anesthesia

    Bilateral spectral edge frequency (SEF) derived from frontal EEG recordings will be compared between patients with obesity and normal weight during general anesthesia. SEF will be evaluated as a quantitative measure of EEG spectral frequency distribution while anesthetic depth is maintained within a target Patient State Index (PSI) range of 30-50. Right and left SEF measurements will be evaluated bilaterally.

    Time frame: From induction of general anesthesia until the end of surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Düzce University Research and Application Hospital
    Düzce, Düzce, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — In accordance with the law on the protection of patients' personal data, such information will be shared if requested by the relevant authorities.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2027, 2 months after the start.

Of 537 non-industry observational studies under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 43 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 20 and three quarters within 121. This study's planned 2 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 569 studies reached it within 40 months; a quarter within 19 and three quarters within 111.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 22, 2026: start Sep 2026 → Oct 2026 and primary completion Dec 2026 → Jan 2027.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 5, 2026
First posted
Oct 16, 2026
StartActual
Oct 21, 2026was Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jan 1, 2027was Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Feb 1, 2027
Last update
Oct 22, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Start date
Sep 15, 2026→Oct 21, 2026
Oct 22, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2026→Jan 1, 2027
Oct 22, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Oct 16, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Oct 22, 2026
    Start date Sep 15, 2026→Oct 21, 2026
    Primary completion Dec 1, 2026→Jan 1, 2027
  2. Oct 16, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07877090
Lead sponsor
Duzce University
Responsible party
Gizem Demir Şenoğlu (Ass. Prof.; M.D., Duzce University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 16, 2026
Start date
Oct 21, 2026
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 22, 2026

Study contacts

gizem demir şenoğlu, ass. prof
Contact
gizem123demir@hotmail.com
05059313588

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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