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Not yet recruitingNCT07887399Updated Oct 21, 2026

New Treatment in Melasma

An interventional study of Tranexamic Acid - topical and Microneedling with Topical Tranexamic acid in Female, With and Facial, sponsored by Sohag University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-21.

Sponsored by Sohag University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 21, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
75
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare different therapeutic approaches for the treatment of melasma.

Participants will be randomly allocated into three treatment groups receiving modified Kligman formula, microneedling-assisted topical tranexamic acid, or nanotechnology-based topical tranexamic acid.

The study will compare these treatment approaches over a defined treatment period followed by a follow-up period.

The study will provide evidence regarding the comparative efficacy and safety of these therapeutic modalities in patients with melasma.

02

Conditions studied

  • Female
  • With
  • Facial
  • Melasma

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Keywords

  • Melasma
  • Tranexamic acid
  • Microneedling
  • Nano-based Technology
03

In context

Facies

220 studies on the registry are indexed under Facies; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 75 is above the median of 40 across 163 interventional studies indexed under Facies.

Browse Facies studies →

Lead sponsor

Sohag University is the lead sponsor of 1,218 studies on the registry; 627 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult females≥18 years
  • All types of Melasma of any severity (epidermal, dermal and mixed)
  • Fitzpatrick skin types II-V

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Recent treatment of Melasma (3months before enrollement in the study)
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • Scarring or Keloidal tendency
  • Active infection
  • Medical treatment including: hormonal therapy, anticoagulant, antiplatelet and photosensitizing drugs
  • Systemic diseases including: DM, HTN, Malignancy and bleeding disorders
  • Other causes of hyperpigmentation
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
75 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Group A: Nanotechnology-based Topical Tranexamic Acid

    Group A: will use daily topical TXA 3% +ZnO suspension (Nano-based Technology) on the entire face 2 times per day

    Drug: Tranexamic Acid - topical

  • Active comparator
    Group B: Microneedling + Topical Tranexamic acid

    Group B: will undergo microneedling over the face for a maximum 4 sessions with a 4-week interval between each session followed by topical TXA gel 3% after session and on daily basis over entire face 2 times per day. Microneedling will be done using (Derma Pen Maglev 3,Germany) with a 32-needle head with a needle depth ranging from 0.25 to 1 mm and adjusted according to the thickness and anatomical site of facial skin

    Procedure: Microneedling with Topical Tranexamic acid

  • Active comparator
    Group C: Modified Kligman Formula

    Group C: will use modified Kligman formula every night

    Drug: Modified Kligman's Formula

Interventions

  • DrugTranexamic Acid - topical

    Group A: will use daily topical TXA 3% +ZnO suspension (Nano-based Technology) on the entire face 2 times per day. Nanotechnology based formulations are able to overcome skin barrier so the drug will be retained in the epidermis to target melanocytes

    Also known as: Nanotechnology-based Tranexamic Acid

  • ProcedureMicroneedling with Topical Tranexamic acid

    Group B: will undergo microneedling over the face for a maximum 4 sessions with a 4-week interval between each session followed by topical TXA gel 3% after session and on daily basis over entire face 2 times per day. Microneedling will be done using (Derma Pen Maglev 3,Germany) with a 32-needle head with a needle depth ranging from 0.25 to 1 mm and adjusted according to the thickness and anatomical site of facial skin

    Also known as: Microneedling-assisted topical TXA

  • DrugModified Kligman's Formula

    Group C: will use modified Kligman formula every night.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI) score from baseline to the end of the treatment period

    The mean change in MASI score from baseline to the end of the treatment period (4 months) will be compared among the three treatment groups.

    Time frame: 4 months after initiation of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage change in Melasma Area and Severity Index (MASI) from baseline to the end of treatment

    The percentage change in MASI score from Baseline to the end of the treatment period will be calculated for each participant and compared among the three treatment groups.

    Time frame: 4 months after initiation of treatment

  2. Patient Satisfaction assessed using a 4-point patient satisfaction scale

    Patient satisfaction with treatment results will be assessed at the end of the treatment period using a 4-point scale: excellent(\>75% improvement), good(51-75% improvement), fair (26-50% improvement), and poor (0-25% improvement).

    Time frame: 4 months after initiation of treatment

  3. Incidence of treatment-related adverse events

    Treatment safety will be assessed by recording the incidence and types of adverse events, including erythema, irritation, burning, dryness and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation

    Time frame: from initiation of treatment to the end of the treatment period(4months)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Faculty of Medicine Sohag University
    Sohag, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 21, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 21, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07887399
Lead sponsor
Sohag University
Responsible party
Amera Gamal Thabet (Resident Physician, Sohag University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 21, 2026
Start date
Oct 18, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 18, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 18, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 21, 2026

Study contacts

Amira Gamal Thabet, Resident doctor
Contact
mirothabet9@gmail.com
201124712921

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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