ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07880223Updated Oct 20, 2026

Comparison of Two Postoperative Care Strategies After Breast Surgery

An interventional study of Patient Education and Paracetamol in Postoperative Pain, Pain Management and Breast Surgery, sponsored by Moumtzidou Maria Aikaterini. Recruiting at 1 site in Greece. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-20.

Sponsored by Moumtzidou Maria Aikaterini · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 20, 2026Now RecruitingSite recruiting status changed+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
108
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare two postoperative analgesia strategies in adult women undergoing breast surgery and to evaluate their effects on postoperative pain and quality of recovery after hospital discharge.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does a patient education-based analgesia strategy improve postoperative pain control compared with standard analgesic management?
  • Does the patient education-based strategy improve quality of recovery after hospital discharge?

Researchers will compare the patient education group with the standard care group to assess differences in postoperative pain intensity and quality of recovery.

Participants will:

  • Receive either a patient education-based postoperative analgesia strategy or standard postoperative analgesic management.
  • Complete questionnaires assessing pain, quality of recovery, and other aspects of health at specified time points.
  • Be followed for 90 days after surgery.
Read the detailed description

Postoperative pain following breast surgery can negatively affect patients' recovery and overall experience after hospital discharge. Effective postoperative analgesia may require not only appropriate pharmacological treatment but also adequate patient education regarding pain management and the use of non-pharmacological measures.

This pilot prospective randomized clinical trial is designed to evaluate whether a comprehensive postoperative analgesia strategy incorporating patient education can improve pain control and quality of recovery compared with standard postoperative analgesic management in adult women undergoing breast surgery.

The intervention strategy combines patient education, discussion of postoperative pain management, non-pharmacological measures, and a multimodal pharmacological analgesic regimen. The control strategy consists of standard postoperative analgesic management and written postoperative instructions.

Participants will be followed from the preoperative period through 90 days after surgery to evaluate postoperative pain, quality of recovery, and other patient-reported outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Postoperative Pain
  • Pain Management
  • Breast Surgery
  • Chronic Postoperative Pain

Keywords

  • Pain Management
  • Patient Education
  • Postoperative analgesia
  • Multimodal analgesia
  • Postoperative pain
  • Breast surgery
  • Chronic postsurgical pain
  • Quality of Recovery
  • Neuropathic pain
03

In context

Pain, Postoperative

5,224 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Postoperative; 1,154 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 108 is above the median of 75 across 4,457 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Postoperative.

Browse Pain, Postoperative studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Moumtzidou Maria Aikaterini as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • ASA physical status classification I-III
  • Provision of written informed consent
  • Ability to be contacted by telephone

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to any of the medications used in the study
  • Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction
  • Pregnancy
  • History of epileptic seizures
  • Severe psychiatric disorder (e.g., active psychosis or severe depression) affecting their ability to cooperate
  • Underwent a second surgical procedure before completion of the 3-month follow-up period
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
108 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Patient Education-Based Analgesia

    Participants will receive a comprehensive postoperative analgesia strategy including patient education and discussion regarding pain management, non-pharmacological measures, and multimodal pharmacological analgesia with paracetamol, dexketoprofen, and pregabalin.

    Behavioral: Patient Education · Drug: Paracetamol · Drug: Dexketoprofen · Drug: Pregabalin · Drug: Tramadol

  • Active comparator
    Standard Analgesia

    Participants will receive standard postoperative analgesic management with written postoperative instructions and paracetamol.

    Drug: Paracetamol · Drug: Tramadol

Interventions

  • BehavioralPatient Education

    Structured patient education regarding postoperative pain management, including discussion of the analgesic strategy and appropriate use of pharmacological and non-pharmacological pain management measures.

  • Paracetamol 1 g orally three times daily (3 g/day)

  • Dexketoprofen 50 mg is administered intravenously every 12 hours during the first 48 hours postoperatively. It is then switched to oral dexketoprofen 25 mg every 12 hours for 3 days, followed by use as needed for pain until 7-14 days after surgery.

  • Pregabalin 25-75 mg is administered orally every 12 hours for 30 days as part of the multimodal postoperative analgesic regimen

  • Tramadol 50-100 mg IV postoperatively as rescue therapy (maximum dose 300 mg/day). If the patient received tramadol during the postoperative period, oral tramadol 50 mg was continued as needed for pain for 4-7 days (maximum daily dose 300 mg)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Postoperative Pain Intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain)

    Time frame: Postoperative day 1, day 7, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery

  2. Quality of Recovery

    Quality of recovery assessed using the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) questionnaire. Total scores range from 0 to 150, with higher scores indicating better quality of recovery

    Time frame: Postoperative day 1

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Chronic Neuropathic Pain

    Incidence of chronic neuropathic pain assessed using the PainDETECT questionnaire

    Time frame: Preoperatively, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery

  2. Patients' Emotional Status

    Assessment of patients' emotional status using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

    Time frame: Preoperatively

  3. Incidence of Postoperative Opioid Use

    Postoperative opioid use recorded as a binary variable (yes/no), indicating whether participants received opioids for postoperative pain management during hospitalization

    Time frame: From surgery through 3 months postoperatively

  4. Incidence of Adverse Events

    Incidence of adverse events associated with the postoperative analgesic regimens, including dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and other adverse effects reported or observed during the study

    Time frame: From surgery through 3 months postoperatively

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University General Hospital of Heraklion (PAGNI)
    Heraklion, Crete 71305, Greece
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ali Z, Ahsan Z, Liaqat N, Din IU. Bridging the gap: evaluation of preoperative patients' education by comparing expectations and real-perioperative surgical experiences: a mixed-methods descriptive cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Aug 21;24(1):964. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11388-z. PubMed 39169337 ↗
  • Gildemyn H. [Perforating wounds of the cornea with prolapse of the iris; treatment without iridectomy]. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1982;201:33-9. No abstract available. French. PubMed 7187257 ↗
  • Clarke HA, Manoo V, Pearsall EA, Goel A, Feinberg A, Weinrib A, Chiu JC, Shah B, Ladak SSJ, Ward S, Srikandarajah S, Brar SS, McLeod RS. Consensus Statement for the Prescription of Pain Medication at Discharge after Elective Adult Surgery. Can J Pain. 2020 Mar 8;4(1):67-85. doi: 10.1080/24740527.2020.1724775. PubMed 33987487 ↗
  • Brenin DR, Dietz JR, Baima J, Cheng G, Froman J, Laronga C, Ma A, Manahan MA, Mariano ER, Rojas K, Schroen AT, Tiouririne NA, Wiechmann LS, Rao R. Pain Management in Breast Surgery: Recommendations of a Multidisciplinary Expert Panel-The American Society of Breast Surgeons. Ann Surg Oncol. 2020 Nov;27(12):4588-4602. doi: 10.1245/s10434-020-08892-x. Epub 2020 Aug 11. PubMed 32783121 ↗
  • Chou R, Gordon DB, de Leon-Casasola OA, Rosenberg JM, Bickler S, Brennan T, Carter T, Cassidy CL, Chittenden EH, Degenhardt E, Griffith S, Manworren R, McCarberg B, Montgomery R, Murphy J, Perkal MF, Suresh S, Sluka K, Strassels S, Thirlby R, Viscusi E, Walco GA, Warner L, Weisman SJ, Wu CL. Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. J Pain. 2016 Feb;17(2):131-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2015.12.008. PubMed 26827847 ↗
  • Chang PJ, Asher A, Smith SR. A Targeted Approach to Post-Mastectomy Pain and Persistent Pain following Breast Cancer Treatment. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Oct 16;13(20):5191. doi: 10.3390/cancers13205191. PubMed 34680339 ↗
  • Wang L, Cohen JC, Devasenapathy N, Hong BY, Kheyson S, Lu D, Oparin Y, Kennedy SA, Romerosa B, Arora N, Kwon HY, Jackson K, Prasad M, Jayasekera D, Li A, Guarna G, Natalwalla S, Couban RJ, Reid S, Khan JS, McGillion M, Busse JW. Prevalence and intensity of persistent post-surgical pain following breast cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Sep;125(3):346-357. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.04.088. Epub 2020 Jun 28. PubMed 32611524 ↗
  • Gartner R, Jensen MB, Nielsen J, Ewertz M, Kroman N, Kehlet H. Prevalence of and factors associated with persistent pain following breast cancer surgery. JAMA. 2009 Nov 11;302(18):1985-92. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1568. PubMed 19903919 ↗
  • El-Boghdadly K, Levy NA, Fawcett WJ, Knaggs RD, Laycock H, Baird E, Cox FJ, Eardley W, Kemp H, Malpus Z, Partridge A, Partridge J, Patel A, Price C, Robinson J, Russon K, Walumbe J, Lobo DN. Peri-operative pain management in adults: a multidisciplinary consensus statement from the Association of Anaesthetists and the British Pain Society. Anaesthesia. 2024 Nov;79(11):1220-1236. doi: 10.1111/anae.16391. Epub 2024 Sep 25. PubMed 39319373 ↗
  • Park R, Mohiuddin M, Arellano R, Pogatzki-Zahn E, Klar G, Gilron I. Prevalence of postoperative pain after hospital discharge: systematic review and meta-analysis. Pain Rep. 2023 May 8;8(3):e1075. doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000001075. eCollection 2023 May-Jun. PubMed 37181639 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2027, 10 months after the start.

Of 1,888 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Pain, Postoperative, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 23. This study's planned 10 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,901 studies reached it within 11 months; a quarter within 6 and three quarters within 23.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 11, 2026
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
StartActual
Oct 19, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
Oct 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Oct 20, 2026
Sites
University General Hospital of Heraklion (PAGNI) is now Recruiting
Oct 20, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Oct 19, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Oct 20, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    University General Hospital of Heraklion (PAGNI) is now Recruiting
    + 1 other change: date precision
  2. Oct 19, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07880223
Lead sponsor
Moumtzidou Maria Aikaterini
Responsible party
Moumtzidou Maria Aikaterini (Resident Anesthesiologist, University General Hospital of Heraklion) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
Start date
Oct 19, 2026
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 20, 2026

Study contacts

Maria Aikaterini Moumtzidou, MD
Contact
maritina_moumtzidou@hotmail.com
+30 6944798447
Vasileia Nyktari, MD, PhD
Contact
vnyktari@uoc.gr
+30 6974410248

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Dexketoprofen · Pregabalin

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