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Not yet recruitingNCT07806552Updated Sep 8, 2026

Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization in Patients With Chronic Subdural Hematoma

An interventional study of middle meningeal artery embolization in Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization and Chronic Subdural Hematomas, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-08.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Primary : to evaluate the efficacy of MMAE on resolution and recurrence of hematoma in patients with CSDH.

Secondary : evaluate the effect of MMAE on functional outcome, radiological changes, the need to repeat surgery, duration of hospital stay, time for hematoma to resolve.

Read the detailed description

Chronic subdural hematoma(CSDH) is one of the most common neurosurgical disorders, particularly among older adults, and its incidence continues to increase worldwide because of population aging and the growing use of anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications. The condition usually develops following minor head trauma that results in rupture of bridging veins; however, current evidence suggests that the persistence and enlargement of CSDH are primarily driven by chronic inflammation, angiogenesis, and recurrent microhemorrhages originating from fragile neovascular membranes rather than the initial bleeding event alone. These pathological mechanisms contribute to progressive hematoma expansion, neurological deterioration, and substantial morbidity and mortality if left untreated.Surgical evacuation through burr-hole remains the standard treatment for symptomatic CSDH and is generally associated with rapid neurological improvement. Nevertheless, postoperative recurrence remains a major challenge, with recurrence rates ranging from approximately 8% to 20%, often necessitating repeat surgical intervention. Recurrent hematomas increase healthcare costs, prolong hospitalization, and are associated with poorer functional recovery, particularly in elderly and medically frail patients. Consequently, there has been increasing interest in adjunctive therapies that target the underlying pathophysiology responsible for recurrence rather than simply evacuating the hematoma.Middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) has recently emerged as a promising minimally invasive treatment for CSDH. The rationale for MMAE is based on occluding the vascular supply to the outer neomembrane of the hematoma, thereby reducing ongoing inflammatory exudation and recurrent microhemorrhage that sustain hematoma growth. Unlike conventional surgery, which addresses the hematoma itself, embolization targets the biological process responsible for hematoma persistence and recurrence. As a result, MMAE has been investigated both as a standalone therapy for selected patients and as an adjunct to surgical evacuation to reduce postoperative recurrence.MMAE significantly reduces the risk of hematoma recurrence and the need for repeat surgery compared with standard treatment alone, without increasing serious complications or mortality. However, although recurrence outcomes have shown clear improvement, the effect of MMAE on functional recovery, commonly assessed using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS).

02

Conditions studied

  • Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization
  • Chronic Subdural Hematomas
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In context

Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic

112 studies on the registry are indexed under Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic; 49 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 35 is below the median of 185 across 86 interventional studies indexed under Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic.

Browse Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Any age.
  2. Radiologically confirmed chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) on CT or MRI either Unilateral or Bilateral CSDH.
  3. Patients considered suitable for standard surgical treatment of CSDH.
  4. First presentation or recurrent CSDH requiring treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute subdural hematoma or acute-on-chronic SDH where the acute component is the primary pathology.
  2. Acute and severe neurological deterioration.
  3. Subdural hematomas secondary to:

    • Intracranial tumors.
    • Intracranial infections.
  4. to angiography or embolization (for the MMAE group), such as:

    • Severe contrast allergy.
    • Untreatable coagulopathy.
    • Severe renal failure precluding contrast administration
  5. Severe tortuosity or anatomical variations of the external carotid artery/MMA making catheterization unfeasible.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
35 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Embolization of middle meningeal artery

    Procedure: middle meningeal artery embolization

Interventions

  • Proceduremiddle meningeal artery embolization

    Middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization is a minimally invasive endovascular procedure designed to treat chronic subdural hematomas by blocking blood flow to the MMA, preventing recurrent bleeding. Under local or general anesthesia, a catheter is inserted through a micro-puncture in the femoral or radial artery and navigated up to the external carotid system into the MMA under real-time fluoroscopic (X-ray) guidance. Angiography is performed to map the arterial anatomy and identify any dangerous anastomoses with the ophthalmic or internal carotid arteries. Once positioned safely, an embolic agent such as liquid embolic systems (e.g., Onyx, n-BCA), liquid-suspended microparticles (PVA), or microcoils is injected into the anterior and posterior branches of the MMA. This occludes the fragile, hypervascular membranes driving the hematoma, allowing the body to naturally reabsorb the collected blood and reducing the need for open surgical evacuation.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Recurrence Requiring Additional Surgical Intervention

    Composite outcome defined as recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma requiring repeat surgical intervention within 6 months. Recurrence may be identified by radiological enlargement or reaccumulation of the hematoma on CT associated with recurrent or worsening neurological symptoms leading to reoperation.

    Time frame: six months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108323
  • https://doi.org/10.1212/CPJ.0000000000200501
  • https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000002505
  • https://doi.org/10.20452/jmr.2025.20007
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2025.123469
  • https://doi.org/10.1159/000543041
  • https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2025.1623619
  • https://doi.org/10.1080/01616412.2025.2592857
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2025.109128
  • Liu J, Ni W, Zuo Q, Yang H, Peng Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Wang J, Zhen Y, Luo J, Lin Y, Chen J, Hua X, Lu H, Zhong M, Liu M, Zhang J, Wang Y, Wan J, Li Y, Li T, Mao G, Zhao W, Gao L, Li C, Chen E, Cheng X, Zhang P, Wang Z, Chen L, Zhang Y, Tian B, Shen F, Lei Y, Wu Y, Li Y, Duan G, Xu L, Lv N, Yu J, Xu X, Du Z, Zhang H, Hu J, Li Z, Yuan Q, Zhou Y, Wu G, Zhang L, Gao C, Dai D, Wu X, Zhang Y, Jiang H, Zhao R, Su J, Xu Y, Ospel JM, Majoie CBLM, Goyal M, Li Q, Yang P, Gu Y, Mao Y; MAGIC-MT Investigators. Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization for Nonacute Subdural Hematoma. N Engl J Med. 2024 Nov 21;391(20):1901-1912. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2401201. PubMed 39565989 ↗
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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Aug 2028, 23 months later.

Of 44 interventional studies with no phase under Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic, half reached primary completion within 45 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 37 and three quarters within 70. This study's planned 23 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 30, 2026
First posted
Sep 8, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Aug 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Feb 28, 2029
Last update
Sep 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07806552
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Ali El-deen Alaa Ezzat Abdelmoneim (Doctor, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 8, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Aug 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 28, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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