ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07789626HBM-PEPSUpdated Aug 27, 2026

Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Peer Education on Premenstrual Syndrome

An interventional study of Peer Education Group in Premenstrual Syndrome-PMS, sponsored by Koç University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-27.

Sponsored by Koç University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2026, registered Aug 2026).

Help build ClinicalTrials.gg — short surveys, remote interviews or testing, in your language. Take part →

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 62 studies in Premenstrual Syndrome with a site in Turkey — 10 open to participants now, 11 under way, none of them phase 3. Premenstrual Syndrome · Turkey.

Enrollment
49th of 58
50 · median 76
Started
2026
with 7 others
No phase
58 of 62
10 open now
Registered
60th of 62
by date

Among the 62 studies in Premenstrual Syndrome with a site in Turkey, this one is the 49th largest by enrollment of the 58 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 8 that started in 2026, is one of 58 with no phase, and was the 60th registered.

Premenstrual Syndrome

177 studies on the registry are indexed under Premenstrual Syndrome; 32 are open to participants now.

Browse Premenstrual Syndrome studies →

Open to participants now

10 of the 62 studies in Premenstrual Syndrome with a site in Turkey are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

5 more — sign in →

All 10 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Turkey have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Turkey →

Who these studies take

Of the 11 Premenstrual Syndrome studies recruiting now, none (0%) set no upper age limit and 11 (100%) stop at 75 or younger; none take children under 18; 9 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · female · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

Was this useful?
Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 62 studies in Premenstrual Syndrome with a site in Turkey, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This study aims to examine the effect of peer education based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) on university students' coping skills with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). PMS is a common health problem that lowers women's quality of life and negatively affects their social and academic performance. The study will be conducted with 56 female students studying at Istanbul Atlas University, utilizing a randomized controlled design. Following the administration of a pre-test, participants diagnosed with PMS will be randomly assigned to either the intervention or control groups. The intervention group will be taught strategies for coping with PMS symptoms through peer education, while the control group will only receive an educational brochure.

The training sessions will be structured framework of the Health Belief Model and will cover topics such as the definition, causes, and risk factors of PMS, as well as healthy lifestyle habits (nutrition, exercise, stress management). Data will be collected using pre-test and post-test methods, and changes in PMS symptoms will be analyzed using SPSS software. The study is expected to increase students' awareness of PMS and strengthen their ability to cope with symptoms as a result of peer education.

The study duration is planned for 12 months and is projected to be conducted between 2025 and 2026. The intervention group will receive peer education based on the Health Belief Model framework covering topics such as the causes, symptoms, and risk factors of PMS. The training will be delivered in a classroom setting as two sessions conducted biweekly. Lecture, group discussions, and audiovisual materials will be used as educational methods.

Personal Information Form and the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale will be used as data collection tools. The scale will be first administered in the pre-test to evaluate the severity of the participants' PMS symptoms. Following random assignment, the scale will be administered three times prior to three menstrual cycles for both intervention and control groups. The obtained data will be analyzed using SPSS software, and differences between groups will be evaluated using independent samples t-test and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The statistical significance level will be accepted as p\<0.05.

The findings to be obtained from this study are expected to demonstrate the potential of the peer education method to increase PMS awareness and strengthen coping skills with symptoms. The results of the research aim to contribute to the development of health education programs targeted toward university students.

03

Conditions studied

  • Premenstrual Syndrome-PMS

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • peer education
  • health belief model
  • Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)
  • women's health
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Being a female university student studying at Istanbul Atlas University. Being diagnosed with or experiencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS) according to the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale pre-test baseline score.

Volunteering to participate in the study and providing written .

Having regular menstrual cycles.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Not experiencing premenstrual syndrome (PMS) based on the pre-test screening. Having a diagnosed chronic gynecological, endocrine, or psychiatric disorder that could interfere with menstrual symptoms.

Being pregnant or breastfeeding. Using hormonal or receiving hormonal therapy within the last 3 months.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    Participants in this arm will not receive any peer education sessions. They will only be provided with an educational brochure containing standard information about premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and its management.

  • Experimental
    Peer Education Group

    Participants in this arm will receive Health Belief Model (HBM)-based peer education regarding premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The training consists of two biweekly sessions delivered in a classroom setting, covering PMS definition, causes, risk factors, and healthy lifestyle habits (nutrition, exercise, stress management).

    Behavioral: Peer Education Group

Interventions

  • BehavioralPeer Education Group

    Participants in this arm will receive Health Belief Model (HBM)-based peer education regarding premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The training consists of two biweekly sessions delivered in a classroom setting, covering PMS definition, causes, risk factors, and healthy lifestyle habits (nutrition, exercise, stress management).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Premenstrual Syndrome Severity

    Evaluated using the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS) to assess the severity of participants' PMS symptoms across different dimensions. The scale will be administered a total of four times: at baseline (pre-test) and prior to three consecutive menstrual cycles (post-tests) to observe changes over time. Higher scores on the scale indicate a higher severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-test) and monthly prior to three consecutive menstrual cycles (over a period of 3 months post-intervention)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Atlas university
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified individual participant data underlying the results reported in the future publication of this study will be made available to qualified researchers. Data will be shared strictly for academic research purposes and systematic reviews to ensure transparency. Requests should be directed to the corresponding investigator via email, accompanied by a sound research proposal.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2026 to primary completion in May 2026, 4 months.

Of 76 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Premenstrual Syndrome, half reached primary completion within 5 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 2 and three quarters within 12. This study's 4 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 87 studies reached it within 5 months; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 10.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 24, 2026
First posted
Aug 27, 2026
StartActual
Jan 12, 2026
Primary completionActual
May 23, 2026
CompletionActual
Jun 28, 2026
Last update
Aug 27, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07789626
Lead sponsor
Koç University
Collaborators
Atlas University
Responsible party
Sehma Aydin Sen (Research Assistant, Koç University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 27, 2026
Start date
Jan 12, 2026
Primary completion
May 23, 2026
Completion
Jun 28, 2026
Last update
Aug 27, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion