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Not yet recruitingNCT07737444LPa and POAFUpdated Aug 3, 2026

Association of Lipoprotein(a) With Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

An observational study in POAF and Atrial Fibrillation (AF), sponsored by Anthony Tang. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-03.

Sponsored by Anthony Tang · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

About one in three patients who undergo open-heart surgery develop an irregular heart rhythm called postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF). This condition increases the risk of stroke, prolongs hospital stays, and raises the chances of complications and death compared with patients who do not develop it. Because of these serious outcomes, researchers are working to identify which patients are most at risk.

One potential blood marker is lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a). Higher levels of Lp(a) have been linked to abnormal heart rhythms in previous studies. We want to determine whether patients with elevated Lp(a) are more likely to develop POAF after heart surgery and better understand the biological mechanisms behind this risk.

In this study, patients will be grouped based on whether they have high or low Lp(a) levels. All participants will wear a chest band monitor that continuously tracks heart rhythm for 3 months after surgery to detect POAF. During surgery, small tissue samples from the heart will also be collected. By examining these samples, we will assess whether patients with elevated Lp(a) show more scarring and inflammation which are two pathways known to cause abnormal heart rhythms.

The goal of this study is to determine whether elevated Lp(a) increases susceptibility to POAF. This could help identify patients who may benefit from preventive treatments and closer monitoring. By understanding how Lp(a) affects heart tissue, we also hope to uncover the mechanisms that contribute to abnormal rhythm and guide the development of future targeted therapies to treat POAF and other heart rhythms.

02

Conditions studied

  • POAF
  • Atrial Fibrillation (AF)

Keywords

  • atrial fibrillation
  • Lp(a)
  • Inflammation
  • Fibrosis
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

4,009 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 961 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 300 across 1,400 observational studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Anthony Tang is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients undergoing elective and urgent cardiac surgery with no history of persistent atrial fibrillation.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Scheduled for elective or urgent CABG, valve replacement, or combined CABG and valve replacement
  • Willing to wear the Skiin chest band for the duration of the study
  • Have a smartphone with an Operating System compatible with the
  • Skiin Connected Life App (Android 9+ or iOS 13+)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency indication for CABG, valve replacement, or combined CABG and valve replacement
  • Prior cardiac surgery
  • History of pre-operative persistent atrial fibrillation
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients undergoing elective and urgent cardiac surgery with no history of persistent AF.
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Lp(a) levels and POAF incidence

    Incidence of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF), as Detected by Continuous ECG Monitoring, Stratified by Preoperative Lp(a) Level (≥125 nmol/L vs \<125 nmol/L)

    Time frame: 3 months post-operation

  2. Lp(a) Levels and POAF Burden

    Total Duration of POAF Episodes During the 3-Month Monitoring Period, Stratified by Preoperative Lp(a) Level (≥125 nmol/L vs \<125 nmol/L)

    Time frame: 3 months post-operation

Secondary outcomes

  1. PAOF burden and atrial fibrosis and inflammation

    Histological and Transcriptional Markers of Atrial Fibrosis and Inflammation in Left Atrial Appendage Tissue, Correlated with POAF Incidence and Burden

    Time frame: Tissue will be collected during surgery

  2. Lp(a) levels and atrial fibrosis and inflammation

    Histological and Transcriptional Markers of Atrial Fibrosis and Inflammation in Left Atrial Appendage Tissue, Stratified by Preoperative Lp(a) Level (≥125 nmol/L vs \<125 nmol/L)

    Time frame: Tissue will be collected during surgery

  3. Lp(a) Levels and Serum Inflammatory Markers

    Serum Inflammatory Cytokine Levels, as Measured by ELISA, at Baseline, Postoperative Day 1, and Postoperative Day 90, Stratified by Preoperative Lp(a) Level (≥125 nmol/L vs \<125 nmol/L)

    Time frame: Blood will be collected at baseline, day 1 postoperative and day 30 pos-operative

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Jun 2028, 21 months later.

Of 550 non-industry observational studies under Atrial Fibrillation, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 91. This study's planned 21 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 698 studies reached it within 38 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 76.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 27, 2026
First posted
Jul 30, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 1, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2028
Last update
Aug 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07737444
Lead sponsor
Anthony Tang
Responsible party
Anthony Tang (Professor and Scientific Director, London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jul 30, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 3, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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