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RecruitingNCT07685340Updated Jul 6, 2026

Dry Dynamic Cupping vs Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization for Chronic Myofascial Low Back Pain

An interventional study of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and dry cupping in Chronic Myofascial Low Back Pain, sponsored by Ibadat International University, Islamabad. Recruiting at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to participants aged 25 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-06.

Sponsored by Ibadat International University, Islamabad · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2026, registered Jun 2026).
  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 9 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
25 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to compare the effects of Dry Dynamic Cupping and Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) in patients with chronic myofascial low back pain. The interventions will be evaluated for their effectiveness in reducing pain, improving functional disability, and enhancing quality of life. The findings may help identify a more effective treatment approach for managing chronic myofascial low back pain.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Myofascial Low Back Pain

Keywords

  • chronic
  • myofascial
  • back pain
  • low back
  • low back pain
  • backache
03

In context

Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

376 studies on the registry are indexed under Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome; 104 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 48 is above the median of 35 across 296 interventional studies indexed under Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome.

Browse Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Ibadat International University, Islamabad is the lead sponsor of 49 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Chronic Myofascial Lower Back Pain > 3 months
  • Pain reproduced by palpation of Lumbar Para-Spinals, Quadratus Lumborum (QL) or Thoracolumbar Fascia.
  • Trigger Points will be diagnosed through Simons and Travell's Criteria
  • Age 25-45 years (young adults according to WHO classification)
  • Both genders

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of spinal surgery
  • Presence of inflammatory or neurological disorders
  • Facet joint dysfunction
  • Discogenic pain
  • Ligamentous pain
  • Pregnant females
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
48 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Dry dynamic cupping group

    Participants in this group will receive Dry Dynamic Cupping therapy. The intervention will be administered for 2 weeks, with 3 treatment sessions per week, according to the standardized study protocol. The effects of the intervention will be evaluated on pain intensity, functional disability, and lumbar range of motion.

    Other: Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) · Other: dry cupping

  • Placebo comparator
    IASTM Group

    Participants in this group will receive Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM). The intervention will be administered for 2 weeks, with 3 treatment sessions per week, according to the standardized study protocol. The effects of the intervention will be evaluated on pain intensity, functional disability, and lumbar range of motion.

    Other: Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) · Other: dry cupping

Interventions

  • OtherInstrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM)

    Participants in this group will receive Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM). The intervention will be administered for 2 weeks, with 3 treatment sessions per week, according to the standardized study protocol. The effects of the intervention will be evaluated on pain intensity, functional disability, and lumbar range of motion.

  • Otherdry cupping

    Participants in this group will receive Dry Dynamic Cupping therapy. The intervention will be administered for 2 weeks, with 3 treatment sessions per week, according to the standardized study protocol. The effects of the intervention will be evaluated on pain intensity, functional disability, and lumbar range of motion.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. NPRS

    Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), an 11-point scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable pain). Changes in pain scores will be compared between the Dry Dynamic Cupping and IASTM groups.

    Time frame: Baseline and 2 Weeks Post-Intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. ODI

    Functional disability related to low back pain will be assessed using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Changes in disability scores will be compared between groups.

    Time frame: Baseline and 2 Weeks Post-Intervention

Other outcomes

  1. Inclinometer

    Lumbar range of motion (ROM) will be measured using an inclinometer. Flexion, extension, right and left side flexion, and right and left rotation will be assessed to evaluate changes in lumbar mobility following the intervention and compared between the Dry Dynamic Cupping and IASTM groups.

    Time frame: Baseline and 2 Weeks Post-Intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Mediplex Healthcare Center, Rawalpindi
    Rawalpindi, Punjab Province 46000, Pakistan
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07685340
Lead sponsor
Ibadat International University, Islamabad
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 6, 2026
Start date
Jan 1, 2026
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 6, 2026

Study contacts

MUHAMMAD ASHAR RAFI, DPT, MS-NMPT
Contact
ashar.rafi@uipt.iiui.edu.pk
0092-308-3407837
MUHAMMAD ARBAZ KHAN, DPT
Contact
arbazkhantastic3@gmail.com
0092-333-9001698
MUHAMMAD ASHAR RAFI, DPT, MS-NMPT
principal investigator · IBADAT INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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