ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07011810Updated Sep 24, 2026

Axatilimab for Sclerotic Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease

A Phase 2 interventional study of Axatilimab and Biospecimen Collection in Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease, sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-24.

Sponsored by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.

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Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 10 studies testing axatilimab in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome — 5 open to participants now, 9 under way, 3 of them phase 3. axatilimab · Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome.

Planned enrollment
5th of 10
50 · median 50
Started
2025
with 4 others
Phase 2
5 of 10
4 open now
Registered
9th of 10
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 10
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Among the 10 studies testing axatilimab in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome, this one is the 5th largest by planned enrollment, is one of 5 that started in 2025, is one of 5 in phase 2, and was the 9th registered.

Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

714 studies on the registry are indexed under Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome; 128 are open to participants now.

Browse Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome studies →

Open to participants now

5 of the 10 studies testing axatilimab in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome are open now, in 12 countries. Recruiting first, the newest first:

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 5 open studies →

About axatilimab

axatilimab: first FDA approval 2024 (NIKTIMVO). What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 100 Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome studies recruiting now, 45 (45%) set no upper age limit and 45 (45%) stop at 75 or younger; 25 take children under 18; 12 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

The full table on the hub →

This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 10 studies testing axatilimab in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This phase II trial tests how well axatilimab works in treating patients with thickening or hardening (sclerosis) of the skin related to chronic graft-versus-host disease after a donor stem cell transplant. Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) remains a major complication of donor stem cell transplants. Sclerosis, while not associated with a higher risk of death, can lead to serious disabilities. Usual treatments for cGVHD can be associated with significant side effects and unsatisfactory outcomes. A monoclonal antibody, like axatilimab, is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Axatilimab blocks a receptor and depletes cells that may be involved in the development of inflammation and fibrosis in cGVHD. Giving axatilimab may improve or prevent worsening of sclerosis related to cGVHD in patients after a donor stem cell transplant.

Read the detailed description

OUTLINE:

Patients receive axatilimab IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15 of cycles 1-6 and then on day 1 of remaining cycles. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 24 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection throughout the study. Additionally, patients may undergo optional skin biopsies and optional skin flexibility assessments throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days then for up to 2 years.

03

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18 and older
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written document
  • stem cell transplant, with active cGVHD requiring systemic treatment. Active cGVHD is defined as the presence of signs and symptoms of cGVHD diagnosed per the 2014 National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus Development Project on Criteria for Clinical trials in cGVHD
  • Sclerotic skin score 2-3 or PROM \< 24 or Joints/Fascia score 2-3 due to cGVHD
  • Initial diagnosis of sclerosis within the past 12 months.

    • For example, if a patient is diagnosed with sclerosis on 01/01/2026, they remain eligible through 01/01/2027
  • No new non- systemic agent within 28 days prior to screening, unless there is a plan to stop them no later than 21 days after the first dose of axatilimab. Receipt of systemic corticosteroids ≤ 1 mg/kg prednisone or prednisone equivalent daily is allowed at the time of enrollment and may be continued after axatilimab initiation
  • If patient has been previously treated with systemic immunosuppression for sclerosis, one of the following two conditions must be true: (a) the systemic immunosuppressive treatment(s) were given for at least 60 days and the sclerotic cGVHD either did not respond, progressed, or initially improved but has not continued to improve in the last 6 weeks; (b) the systemic immunosuppressive treatment(s) were given for less than 60 days due to lack of sclerotic cGVHD response, sclerotic cGVHD progression, toxicity or logistic reasons and have or will be stopped no later than 21 days after the first dose of axatilimab
  • performance status ≥ 60%
  • ≥ 1.0 x 10\^9/L (evaluated during the 28-day screening period)
  • count ≥ 50 x 10\^9/L (evaluated during the 28-day screening period) (without transfusion within 2 weeks of study entry)
  • If no suspected or proven liver cGVHD, (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x (ULN) (evaluated during the 28-day screening period) unless due to Gilbert's disease
  • If no suspected or proven liver cGVHD, total ≤ 1.5 x ULN (evaluated during the 28-day screening period) unless due to Gilbert's disease
  • For patients with suspected or documented liver cGVHD, ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN (evaluated during the 28-day screening period) unless due to Gilbert's disease
  • For patients with suspected or documented liver cGVHD, total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (evaluated during the 28-day screening period) unless due to Gilbert's disease
  • Estimated ≥ 30 mL/min based on the institutional formula
  • Male and female participants of must be willing to employ highly effective and acceptable forms of from screening through 90 days after the last dose of study treatment.

    • Adolescent and adult male patients capable of fathering a child who are non-sterilized and who are not abstinent and intend to be sexually active with a female partner of must use two methods of birth control from the time of screening throughout the total duration of the study intervention treatment period and 90 days after the last dose of study intervention. Male patients should refrain from sperm donation throughout this period
    • Female patients of childbearing potential who are not abstinent and intend to be sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner must use at least one highly effective method of contraception from the time of screening throughout the total duration of the study intervention treatment period and 90 days after the last dose of study intervention. Periodic abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of birth control. Female patients should also refrain from breastfeeding throughout this period
    • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to treatment initiation. Females of childbearing potential are defined as sexually mature females without prior hysterectomy or who have had any evidence of menses in the past 12 months. However, females who have been amenorrheic for 12 or more months are still considered to be of childbearing potential if the amenorrhea is possibly due to prior chemotherapy, anti-estrogens, or ovarian suppression

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalization for evaluation or management of an infection within 28 days prior to screening
  • History or other evidence of significant organ dysfunction that would make the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study
  • On more than 1 mg/kg/day prednisone or prednisone equivalent
  • History of non-compliance
  • History or other evidence of uncontrolled psychiatric illness that that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Receipt of an agent within 28 days prior to screening
  • Any evidence (histologic, cytogenetic, molecular, hematologic, or mixed) of relapse of the underlying cancer or post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease at the time of screening
  • Diagnosed with another (other than malignancy for which transplant was performed) within 3 years of study enrollment, unless previously treated with curative intent (e.g. complete resected basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin)
  • Active (defined as hepatitis B virus [HBV] surface antigen positive and HBV core antibody positive, with positive HBV deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA], or HBV positive core antibody alone with positive HBV DNA) or (defined as positive hepatitis C [HCV] antibody with positive HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA])
  • Suspected active or untreated/inadequately treated latent tuberculosis (as confirmed by a positive QuantiFERON® test or other tuberculosis blood test if untreated)
  • History of acute pancreatitis within 3 years prior to enrollment or evidence of chronic pancreatitis
  • History of myositis
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Previous exposure to colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF-1R) therapies
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(19)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Reproductive potential

Able to have children. For women this usually means from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery; for men, unless permanently sterile. Read who the line is about — participants, women, men, or their partners.

Criteria about it usually ask for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (axatilimab)

    Patients receive axatilimab IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15 of cycles 1-6 and then on day 1 of remaining cycles. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 24 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection throughout the study. Additionally, patients may undergo optional skin biopsies and optional skin flexibility assessments throughout the study.

    Biological: Axatilimab · Procedure: Biospecimen Collection · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Procedure: Skin Biopsy · Procedure: Skin Measurement

Interventions

  • BiologicalAxatilimab

    Given IV

    Also known as: Anti-M-CSFR Monoclonal Antibody SNDX-6352, Axatilimab-csfr, INCA 034176, INCA 34176, INCA-034176, INCA-34176, INCA034176, INCA34176, Niktimvo, SNDX 6352, SNDX-6352, SNDX6352, UCB6352

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo blood sample collection

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

  • ProcedureSkin Biopsy

    Undergo optional skin biopsy

    Also known as: Biopsy of Skin

  • ProcedureSkin Measurement

    Undergo optional skin flexibility assessment

    Also known as: Myoton PRO

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall response rate (ORR) in sclerotic manifestations

    Will be defined as the proportion of patients with objective response per 2014 National Institutes of Health (NIH) skin and joint criteria.

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks, cycle 7 day 1 (cycle length = 28 days)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Failure-free survival

    Will be defined as survival free from addition of another systemic chronic graft-versus-host disease treatment, relapse or death. Kaplan Meier curves will be generated.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  2. Modified Lee Symptom Scale summary score

    The modified Lee symptom scale will be scored according to the recommendation of the developer. A change in the summary score between baseline and follow up of ≥ 6 points will be considered clinically meaningful.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years

  3. ORR in sclerotic manifestations

    Will be defined as the proportion of patients with objective response per 2014 NIH skin and joint criteria.

    Time frame: Up to and at cycle 13 day 1, 48 weeks (cycle length = 28 days)

  4. Change in patient 0-10 sclerotic scale

    Will be defined as the proportion who change by 2 or more points. A change of 2 points on this scale is considered clinically meaningful.

    Time frame: Up to and at cycle 7 day 1 (24 weeks) and cycle 13 day 1 (48 weeks) (cycle length = 28 days)

  5. Change in clinician 0-10 sclerotic scale

    Will be defined as the proportion who change by 2 or more points. A change of 2 points on this scale is considered clinically meaningful.

    Time frame: Up to and at cycle 7 day 1 (24 weeks and cycle 13 day 1 (48 weeks) (cycle length = 28 days)

  6. ORR in all manifestations

    Will be defined as the proportion of patients with objective response per 2014 NIH criteria.

    Time frame: Up to and at cycle 7 day 1 (24 weeks and cycle 13 day 1 (48 weeks) (cycle length = 28 days)

07

Study locations

2 of 3 sites recruiting
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
    Tampa, Florida 33612, United States
    Not yet recruiting
    • Joseph Pidala, MD, PhD · Principal investigator
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
    Recruiting
    • Corey Cutler, MD, MPH · Principal investigator
  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
    Recruiting
    • cGVHD Intake Coordinator · Contactcgvhd@fredhutch.org · 206-667-4160
    • Stephanie J. Lee, MD, MPH · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Aug 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2028, 36 months after the start.

Of 38 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome, half reached primary completion within 43 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 27 and three quarters within 70. This study's planned 36 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 63 studies reached it within 35 months; a quarter within 23 and three quarters within 58.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 2, 2025
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
StartActual
Aug 6, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Aug 10, 2028
CompletionEst.
Feb 10, 2030
Last update
Sep 24, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07011810
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
Start date
Aug 6, 2025
Primary completion
Aug 10, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 10, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 24, 2026

Study contacts

cGVHD Intake Coordinator
Contact
cgvhd@fredhutch.org
206-667-4160
Stephanie J. Lee, MD, MPH
principal investigator · Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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