ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07658729Updated Oct 23, 2026

Effects of Music Therapy in Chronic Neck Pain

An interventional study of Music intervention in Neck Pain, Pain and Music Therapy, sponsored by Karabuk University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 20 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-23.

Sponsored by Karabuk University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 23, 2026Now CompletedStart date moved+3 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years to 50 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 296 studies in Neck Pain with a site in Turkey — 70 open to participants now, 78 under way, none of them phase 3. Neck Pain · Turkey.

Enrollment
214th of 216
19 · median 45
Started
2026
with 41 others
No phase
215 of 296
47 open now
Registered
273rd of 296
by date

Among the 296 studies in Neck Pain with a site in Turkey, this one is the 214th largest by enrollment of the 216 interventional ones, is one of 42 that started in 2026, is one of 215 with no phase, and was the 273rd registered.

By phase

296 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

No phasethis study215 · 47 open
Observational80 · 23 open
Phase 21 · 0 open

By the year they started

First in 2011; this study’s year is marked. 42 started in 2026.

What they test

Size and results

Median enrollment 45 across the 216 interventional studies, 80 across the 80 observational. Of the 201 that completed or were terminated, 1 (0%) have results posted.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 296 studies in Neck Pain with a site in Turkey, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This study aims to investigate the effects of music therapy on pain, cervical position sense, and balance in individuals with chronic neck pain. Chronic neck pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder that may impair proprioception and postural control, negatively affecting daily functioning and quality of life. Music therapy is a safe, low-cost, and non-pharmacological intervention with potential benefits for pain management and sensorimotor function; however, evidence regarding its effects in musculoskeletal rehabilitation is limited. In this study, nineteen individuals with chronic neck pain will listen to instrumental Turkish Classical Music in the Nihavend mode for 60 minutes. Pain intensity, cervical position sense, and static and dynamic balance will be assessed before and after the intervention. The findings are expected to provide evidence for the clinical use of music therapy as an adjunctive treatment in chronic neck pain rehabilitation.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this project is to investigate the effects of music therapy on pain, cervical position sense, and body balance in individuals with chronic neck pain. Neck pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder that can lead to disability. It significantly affects daily life activities and is more prevalent in women compared to men. In individuals with neck pain, functional deficiencies in the neck muscles and impairments in cervical mechanoreceptors can influence body balance. Inflammatory mediators and the negative impact of pain on proprioceptors may lead to deterioration in proprioceptive sensation. A reduction in proprioceptive input from the neck may weaken joint movement control and increase the risk of injury. Currently, neck pain is primarily treated with pain relievers, muscle relaxants, and physiotherapy methods. However, in individuals with chronic neck pain, the continuous use of medication may cause side effects and impose a financial burden. Moreover, especially for working individuals, additional treatment time may be required to restore job performance. Furthermore, individuals with neck pain may not always have access to treatment services. Music has been used since ancient times by various civilisations as an alternative treatment method with no side effects. Music therapy is an inexpensive and safe intervention known to reduce pain and anxiety and improve postural control and body awareness. There is limited research on the effects of music therapy in the rehabilitation of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to demonstrate the clinically specific effects of music as a simple and cost-effective treatment method, helping individuals with chronic neck pain become more productive in both daily and professional activities. In this study, the effects of music therapy as an alternative treatment method on individuals with chronic neck pain will be examined. Nineteen patients with chronic neck pain will listen to instrumental Turkish Classical Music in the Nihavend mode-which is suggested to have positive effects on mood and pain relief-using a media player and headphones for 60 minutes. Before and after music listening, pain severity, cervical position sense, and static and dynamic balance parameters will be evaluated. It is expected that the results will provide a scientific basis for the broader clinical use of music therapy and contribute significantly to the quality of life of individuals experiencing loss of position sense and balance disorders.

03

Conditions studied

  • Neck Pain
  • Pain
  • Music Therapy

Keywords

  • neck pain
  • music therapy
  • proprioception
  • balance
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Being between 20-50 years old
  • Having experienced neck pain for at least 3 months
  • Having a resting neck pain score of 3 or higher on the Numeric Pain Scale
  • Being willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with surgical indications for and/or who have undergone surgery in the cervical region
  • Having received physiotherapy and/or other treatment for neck pain within the last year
  • Those with a history of trauma and systemic disease in the cervical region (malignant condition, systemic rheumatic disease, etc.)
  • Having additional musculoskeletal diseases that may also affect the cervical region (thoracic outlet and scoliosis, etc.)
  • Having a psychiatric illness
  • Being visually impaired
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
19 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    music therapy group

    The effect of music on individuals with chronic neck pain will be examined as a simple and cheap alternative method. Nihavend Makam instrumental Turkish Classical Music, claimed to affect mood and pain-relieving properties positively, will be listened to for 60 minutes using a media player and headphones for 19 individuals.

    Procedure: Music intervention

Interventions

  • ProcedureMusic intervention

    The effect of music on individuals with chronic neck pain will be examined as a simple and cheap alternative method. Nihavend Makam instrumental Turkish Classical Music, claimed to affect mood and pain-relieving properties positively, will be listened to for 60 minutes using a media player and headphones for 19 individuals.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain Assessment

    The Numerical Pain Scale and an algometer will be used in pain assessment. The Numerical Pain Scale uses a vertical line on a plane with scores between 0 and 10. The pain a person feels is represented as follows: "0: no pain", "10: very severe pain". Individuals are asked to rate the pain they feel on a scale of 0 to 10. The validity and reliability of the Numerical Pain Scale for assessing pain have been reported in the literature. It was classified pain intensity as mild (3 cm and below), moderate (3.1-6.9 cm), and severe (7 cm and above) neck pain.

    Time frame: 1 day

  2. Pressure-pain threshold assessment

    An algometer is an instrument that objectively measures pressure pain threshold and pain tolerance. The algometer is a mechanical pressure gauge with a circular rubber tip at the end of a spring-loaded cylinder, a pressure surface area of 1 cm², and displays the measured value in kg/cm². Its caliber range is 100 g and 10 kg/cm². Measurements were taken at the level of the right and left zygapophyseal joints of the dysfunctional cervical segment identified during physical examination. During the assessment, participants will be asked to lie prone, and the algometer probe will be placed perpendicular to the skin at a 90-degree angle. The applied pressure will be gradually increased, and the participant will be asked to report the first instance of pain. Measurements will be taken once, and the result will be recorded in kilograms.

    Time frame: 1 day

  3. Cervical joint position sense assessment

    Positional awareness will be measured using a CROM (CROM Deluxe, Performance Engagement Partners, Roseville, Minnesota, USA) inclinometer. Neck flexion, extension, lateral flexion, and rotation movements will be assessed with eyes closed. CROM Deluxe is an inclinometer developed by the University of Minnesota and its validity and reliability have been demonstrated.

    Time frame: 1 day

  4. Balance assessment

    Postural balance was assessed using the Bertec Balance Legacy System device. The device's rigid platform detects body oscillations. However, a soft surface can be obtained thanks to the foam cushion that can be placed on top. The platform must be placed on a flat surface so that it does not move. The individual's center of pressure is visualized via the platform, and oscillations occurring in the anteroposterior and mediolateral directions can be monitored. Changes occurring on the platform are displayed on a computer screen using Bertec Workbook software. On the screen, a coordinate plane representing the AP and ML directions and a cursor representing body mass are shown within a black square.

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Karabuk University
    Karabük, Karabük Province 78050, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Data are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2026 to primary completion in Sep 2026, 1 month.

Of 763 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Neck Pain, half reached primary completion within 7 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 15. This study's 1 month is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 772 studies reached it within 7 months; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 15.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 23, 2026: start Jul 2026 → Aug 2026, primary completion Aug 2026 → Sep 2026 and completion Aug 2026 → Oct 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 14, 2026
First posted
Jun 22, 2026
StartActual
Aug 4, 2026was Jul 2026
Primary completionActual
Sep 4, 2026was Aug 2026
CompletionActual
Oct 4, 2026was Aug 2026
Last update
Oct 23, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Not yet recruiting→Completed
changed Oct 23, 2026
Start date
Jul 1, 2026→Aug 4, 2026 (actual)
Oct 23, 2026
Primary completion
Aug 25, 2026→Sep 4, 2026 (actual)
Oct 23, 2026
Study completion
Aug 30, 2026→Oct 4, 2026 (actual)
Oct 23, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 23, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Completed
    Start date Jul 1, 2026→Aug 4, 2026 (now actual)
    Primary completion Aug 25, 2026→Sep 4, 2026 (now actual)
    Study completion Aug 30, 2026→Oct 4, 2026 (now actual)
    + 1 other change: contact details

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07658729
Lead sponsor
Karabuk University
Responsible party
Nurcan Contarli (Lecturer, Karabuk University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 22, 2026
Start date
Aug 4, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 4, 2026
Completion
Oct 4, 2026
Last update
Oct 23, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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