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CompletedNCT07629414Updated Aug 27, 2026

Impact of Heat on Dual Task Performance

An interventional study of heat stress in Healthy and Heat Stress, Exertional, sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 57 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-27.

Sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 57 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study looks at how people response performing single and dual tasks (cognitive and motor) prior to and after a rapid heat stress that increased core temperature to 39C.

Read the detailed description

Participants will perform single and dual tasks at baseline (normal temperature). These tasks are cognitive (recall and serial subtraction) and motor (gait and balance). Then participants will put on firefighter gear and walk on the treadmill in a hot, humid environment until their core temperature reaches 39C. Then, they will repeat the single and dual tasks with the elevated core temperature.

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Conditions studied

  • Healthy
  • Heat Stress, Exertional

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 57 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • health via PARQ+

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to safely swallow core temperature pill
  • musculoskeletal injury in past 3 months
  • diagnosed concussion or vestibular disorder
  • known pregnancy
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Heat stress

    Participants will receive the heat stress stimulus

    Other: heat stress

Interventions

  • Otherheat stress

    participants will walk in a heat chamber to increase core temperature

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. expanded timed up and go

    A timed test where participants stand from a chair, walk 10 m, turn, and return to the chair. Longer times indicate slower gait speed

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  2. Firefighter balance test

    A timed test where participants walk an obstacle course measuring dynamic balance, having to step up/down, walk a narrow path, and duck under an obstacle. Longer times indicate worse dynamic balance.

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  3. Backward Digit Recall

    A timed test where participants recall a series of numbers in reverse order. More digits indicate better recall.

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  4. Serial Sevens Subtraction

    A timed test where participants count backwards from a starting value by 7s, with the more correct responses in 20 seconds indicating better cognitive ability for this task.

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  5. Serial Sevens Subtraction-Expanded Timed Up and Go Dual Task

    Performance of serial sevens subtractions while performing the Expanded timed up and go test (ETUG). This test is timed (ETUG) and correct responses tabulated (subtraction).

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  6. Serial Sevens Subtraction-Firefighter Balance Test Dual Task

    Performance of serial sevens subtractions while performing the Firefighter Balance Test (FFBT). This test is timed (FFBT) and correct responses tabulated (subtraction).

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  7. Backward Digit Recall-Expanded Timed Up and Go Dual Task

    Performance of backward digit recall while performing the Expanded timed up and go test (ETUG). This test is timed (ETUG) and correct responses tabulated (Recall).

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

  8. Backward Digit Recall-Firefighter Balance Test Dual Task

    Performance of backward digit recall while performing the Firefighter Balance Test (FFBT). This test is timed (FFBT) and correct responses tabulated (Recall).

    Time frame: baseline and post-heat stress, both day 1

06

Study locations

1 site
  • LSU Health Shreveport
    Shreveport, Louisiana 71103, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Cheung SS, McLellan TM, Tenaglia S. The thermophysiology of uncompensable heat stress. Physiological manipulations and individual characteristics. Sports Med. 2000 May;29(5):329-59. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200029050-00004. PubMed 10840867 ↗
  • Moreira PED, Dieguez GTO, Bredt SDGT, Praca GM. The Acute and Chronic Effects of Dual-Task on the Motor and Cognitive Performances in Athletes: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 10;18(4):1732. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041732. PubMed 33579018 ↗
  • Ness BM, Zimney K, Schweinle WE, Cleland JA. DUAL-TASK ASSESSMENT IMPLICATIONS FOR ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2020 Dec;15(6):840-855. doi: 10.26603/ijspt20200840. PubMed 33344002 ↗
  • Ball D. Contrasting effects of heat stress on neuromuscular performance. Exp Physiol. 2021 Dec;106(12):2328-2334. doi: 10.1113/EP088191. Epub 2020 Jul 15. PubMed 32608071 ↗
  • Doohan MA, Watzek JT, King N, White MJ, Stewart IB. Does increased core temperature alter cognitive performance during exercise-induced heat strain? A narrative review. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2023 Jul 1;135(1):35-52. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00070.2023. Epub 2023 May 4. PubMed 37141422 ↗
  • Donnan K, Williams EL, Morris JL, Stanger N. The effects of exercise at different temperatures on cognitive function: A systematic review. Psychol Sport and Exerc. 2021;54.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07629414
Lead sponsor
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 5, 2026
Start date
Oct 9, 2024
Primary completion
Jul 29, 2026
Completion
Jul 29, 2026
Last update
Aug 27, 2026

Study contacts

Erin McCallister
study director · Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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