ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07610928Updated Oct 7, 2026

Stress Management and Meditative Movements for Asian Americans With Depression and Physical Symptoms

An interventional study of Stress Management and Resiliency Training with Qigong/Tai Chi and Healthy Living Program in Depression / Major Depressive Disorder and Mental Health (Depression), sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-07.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 2 months later.
Updated Oct 7, 2026Now RecruitingFirst site in United States+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Many Asian Americans with depression also struggle with physical symptoms-such as pain, fatigue, or other forms of bodily discomfort-that occur at the same time. Right now, there is no proven treatment that effectively addresses both the depression and these physical symptoms together. This study will test whether it is practical, acceptable, and safe to combine the Stress Management and Resiliency Training (SMART) program with meditative movements for people who have both major depression and these distressing physical symptoms.

02

Conditions studied

  • Depression / Major Depressive Disorder
  • Mental Health (Depression)

Keywords

  • Depression
  • Asian American
  • Somatic symptoms
03

In context

Depression

8,577 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression; 1,720 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 70 is below the median of 81 across 7,063 interventional studies indexed under Depression.

Browse Depression studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,586 studies on the registry; 447 are open to participants now.

Of its 222 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 168 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Self-identify as being of Asian ethnicity
  • English language proficiency
  • Be ≥18 years of age
  • Satisfy criteria for MDD prior to the initiation of the study intervention, as determined by a clinical interview conducted by the Principal Investigator (PI) during screening using DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.
  • A baseline of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Depression score ≥ 16
  • A baseline score of PHQ-15 ≥10
  • Have not had Tai Chi/Qigong training/practice or other forms of mind-body intervention (e.g. yoga, mindfulness training, muscle relaxation training, etc) more than once a week in the past 3 months
  • A total score 24 or higher in Mini-Mental Status Examination for cognitive ability (if the participant endorses a history of cognitive impairment).
  • Willing to keep any psychiatric medications and psychotherapy stable throughout the course of the study (from Week 0 baseline to Week 12 Follow-up)
  • Have access to a device (i.e., smartphone, iPad, personal computer) and a stable network to attend the online group sessions
  • Ability to perform daily physical activity

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a primary psychiatric diagnosis other than MDD
  • Any history of psychosis, mania, or impulsivity and difficulty relating to people and judged by the clinician not appropriate for group intervention
  • Active eating disorder or substance use disorder within the last 6 months
  • Any relevant medical conditions that may be the medical basis of depression including thyroid diseases, epilepsy, history of an abnormal EEG, severe head trauma, or stroke
  • Have serious uncontrolled medical conditions (e.g. poorly controlled diabetes, severe congestive heart failure), or other medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigators represents a risk to the subject, including presence of a pacemaker, cardiac arrhythmia, fever, weakness and hypotension, or vagal nerve stimulator
  • current active suicidal or self-injurious potential (i.e., PHQ-9 item 9 ≥1 and/or a positive response to C-SSRS screener items 3, 4, 5, or 6), and assessed by the clinician necessitating immediate treatment
  • Participant who are or who plan to receive confounding treatments (including treatment of endocrinopathies): use of antidepressants, complementary and alternative medical (CAM) treatments thought to have beneficial effects on mood, including St. John's Wort, S-Adenosyl methionine (SAMe), omega-3 fatty acids, light therapy, conventional psychotherapy, mind-body interventions (e.g. Qigong, mindfulness training, muscle relaxation training, etc.)
  • Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) during the last year as these patients are often among the more and are not optimal candidates for CAM
  • History of refractory to treatment with ≥3 failed antidepressant trials in current depressive episode
  • Participated in other depression-related clinical trials within the past 3 months
  • Antidepressant or psychiatric medications that are initiated less than 8 weeks or a dose change less than 4 weeks prior to screening visit
  • Psychotherapy that has been initiated within the past 3 months
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Healthy Living Program

    Behavioral: Healthy Living Program

  • Experimental
    SMART-QTC

    Behavioral: Stress Management and Resiliency Training with Qigong/Tai Chi

Interventions

  • BehavioralStress Management and Resiliency Training with Qigong/Tai Chi

    The SMART-QTC will be an 8-session online intervention with 1.5-hour weekly sessions that include core elements of SMART, including mind-body practice based on RR training, cognitive behavioral skills, and positive psychological skills, with QTC exercises incorporated at the end of every session.

  • BehavioralHealthy Living Program

    The Healthy Living Program is an 8-session program designed to incorporate psychoeducation on a range of key health behaviors and wellness topics, including: the comorbidity between mental and physical illness, sleep, physical exercise, nutrition, and managing health-care needs. The course encourages in-group and at-home self-monitoring and practice of healthy living principles.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of Recruitment, Eligibility Criteria, SMART-QTC and Control Interventions, and Videoconferencing Procedures

    Recruitment feasibility targets are: \>=70% consent to screening, \>=70% meeting screening criteria, \>=70% of eligible individuals enrolling, and enrollment of \>=20 participants/month. Eligibility feasibility will include the proportion ineligible due to each criterion (\<20%), reasons for ineligibility, reasons for refusal, and characteristics of refusers. SMART-QTC and control intervention feasibility will include adherence (\>=75% session attendance), retention (\>=75% completion of post-assessments and \>=70% completion of follow-up assessments), fidelity (checklist score \>=80%), and home practice completion (\>=75% completing home practice at least 3 days/week). Videoconferencing feasibility will include \<20% dropped connections, \<20% missed sessions due to technical problems, mean number of technical problems \<2.0, types of technical problems, and \<20% requesting extra training, type of extra training needed.

    Time frame: From screening to the end of assessments at week 12

  2. Acceptability of SMART-QTC and Control Interventions and Videoconferencing Procedures

    Acceptability of SMART-QTC and control interventions will be assessed using post-session surveys, post-intervention surveys, exit interviews, and follow-up surveys. Outcomes include session satisfaction, helpfulness, enjoyment, relevance, and utility of each session component rated on a 5-point scale (1=not at all to 5=very much; mean \>=3.75). Overall program satisfaction, likelihood of continued skill use, and willingness to recommend the program to others will also target mean ratings \>=3.75 on a 5-point scale. Exit interviews will assess likes, dislikes, and suggestions for improvement. \>=60% of participants continuing meditation practice at follow-up. Videoconferencing acceptability will include ease and confidence of use (1=not at all, 5=extremely, mean \>=3.75), interference of technical problems (1=none, 5=extreme, mean \<1.0), audiovisual quality and overall satisfaction (1=poor, 5=excellent, mean\>=3.75), and pros and cons and suggestions for improvement.

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of assessments at week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15)

    Somatic symptom severity will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), a 15-item self-report measure of physical symptom burden experienced over the past 7 days. Each symptom is scored on a 3-point scale (0-2). Total scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater somatic symptom severity and worse physical symptom burden.

    Time frame: From screening to the end of assessments at week 12

  2. Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Emotional Distress-Depression-Short Form

    Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the PROMIS Depression Short Form, a self-report measure assessing the frequency and severity of depressive symptoms. Participants rate depressive symptoms experienced during the past 7 days on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always). Raw total scores range from 8 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms and worse depression.

    Time frame: From screening to the end of assessments at week 12

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Oct 7, 2026
Sites
1 site added — first site in United States
Show site
  • Depression Clinical and Research Program · Boston, United States
Oct 7, 2026
Start date
Aug 15, 2026→Sep 1, 2026 (actual)
Oct 7, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 7, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    1 site added — first site in United States
    Show site
    • Depression Clinical and Research Program · Boston, United States
    Start date Aug 15, 2026→Sep 1, 2026 (now actual)
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07610928
Responsible party
Albert Yeung (Clinician Investigator, Full Professor, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 28, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 7, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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