An interventional study of Balanced diet high in Slowly Digestible Starch and Resistant Starch and Balanced diet low in Slowly Digestible Starch and Resistant Starch in Insulin Resistance, sponsored by Mondelēz International, Inc.. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-13.
Sponsored by Mondelēz International, Inc. · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention
Among 66 studies in Insulin Resistance with a site in France — 10 open to participants now, 11 under way, none of them phase 3. Insulin Resistance · France.
Among the 66 studies in Insulin Resistance with a site in France, this one is the 26th largest by planned enrollment of the 52 interventional ones, is one of 3 that started in 2025, is one of 34 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 9 of the 10 other live ones, and was the 65th registered.
2,969 studies on the registry are indexed under Insulin Resistance; 338 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 40 is close to the median of 40 across 2,369 interventional studies indexed under Insulin Resistance.
Browse Insulin Resistance studies →10 of the 66 studies in Insulin Resistance with a site in France are open now, in 12 countries. Each count lists the studies.
Of the 244 Insulin Resistance studies recruiting now, 54 (22%) set no upper age limit and 158 (65%) stop at 75 or younger; 30 take children under 18; 113 take healthy volunteers.
This study: 18 Years to 75 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.
The full table on the hub →66 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.
First in 2002; this study’s year is marked. 3 started in 2025.
Median enrollment 40 across the 52 interventional studies, 114 across the 14 observational. Of the 51 that completed or were terminated, 5 (10%) have results posted.
10 of 66 have an industry lead sponsor. The 10 most frequent:
Mondelēz International, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.
Mondelēz International, Inc. has 1 study filed under Insulin Resistance — fewer than ten, so there is no comparison to draw.
4 of the studies in Insulin Resistance with a site in France that are under way reach primary completion within a year, 0 of them phase 3. Phase 3 first, then by date:
| Study | Primary completion |
|---|---|
| NCT05221359DefymedPilot Study Evaluating Safety of ExOlin® in Patients With Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes | 2026-12 |
| NCT04844684University Hospital, LilleEvaluation of Cortisol and Bile Acids Metabolism in Obese Patients | 2026-12-30 |
| NCT07151924University Hospital, ToulouseEating Disturbances in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Initiating Insulin Therapy | 2027-02-28 |
| NCT07483723Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, AmiensGlucose Profiles in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome | 2027-07 |
Among the 66 studies in Insulin Resistance with a site in France, from their registry updates:
Nothing recorded among them since 2026-09-25.
To study the potential impact of a diet rich in both Slowly Digestible Starch (SDS) and Resistant Starch (RS), we propose a 2-month nutritional intervention study in which we will study the evolution of carbohydrate variability and metabolism and health-related parameters in 40 volunteers with insulin resistance. Regular sampling of blood, urine and faeces as well as continuous measurement of blood glucose levels will be performed to assess changes in blood glucose levels, insulin resistance, lipid metabolism, inflammation and the composition of the microbiota following the introduction of starch products rich in SDS and RS into the diet.
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Food-related criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
General criteria:
Biological criteria:
Population-related criteria :
Therapeutic and medical criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².
Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
BMI (body mass index)
Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.
What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)
GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².
Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Immunosuppression
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Corticosteroids (steroids)
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Allogeneic and autologous transplant
Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Clinically significant
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Balanced diet containing high levels of Slowly digestible Starch (SDS) and Resistant Starch (RS)
Other: Balanced diet high in Slowly Digestible Starch and Resistant Starch
Balanced diet containing low levels of Slowly digestible Starch (SDS) and Resistant Starch (RS)
Other: Balanced diet low in Slowly Digestible Starch and Resistant Starch
Diet where all the starchy foods were selected based on their SDS and RS content. This diet needs to be easy to apply by subjects. It will be consumed during 2 months
Also known as: Diet A, H-SDS-RS
Diet where all the starchy foods were selected based on their SDS and RS content. This diet needs to be easy to apply by subjects. It will be consumed during 2 months
Also known as: Diet B, L-SDS-RS
Change in MAGE measured on 3 occasions between diets High or Low in SDS and RS
Mean Amplitude of Glucose Excursions (MAGE) from CGMS record
Time frame: Evaluations done before, after 1 week and after 2 months on a diet
Glycemia iAUC after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day
iAUC of postprandial glycemia
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Insulin iAUC after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day
iAUC of postprandial insulinemia
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
GLP-1 iAUC after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day
GLP-1 iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory status comparison during the first metabolic day : CRP concentration
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Time frame: At baseline during V2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day (V2) : TNFa iAUC
iAUC of TNFa
Time frame: 5 hours post challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day (V2) : IL6 iAUC
iAUC of Interleukin 6 (IL-6)
Time frame: 5 hours post challenge test during visit 2(before starting nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day (V2) : IL1Ra iAUC
iAUC of Interleukin-1 Receptor a (IL1Ra)
Time frame: 5 hours post challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts after a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the first metabolic day : IL18 iAUC
iAUC of Interleukin-18 (IL-18)
Time frame: 5 hours post challenge test during visit 2 (before starting nutritional intervention)
Glycemic impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS and RS
Glycemia concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Insulinemic impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study
Insulin concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : CRPus concentration
CRPus
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : TNFa concentration
TNFa concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : IL6 concentration
IL6 concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : IL1Ra concentration
IL1Ra concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : IL18 concentration
IL18 concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Oxidative Stress comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : MDA concentration
Malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Oxidative Stress comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : Urinary isoprostanes concentration
Urinary isoprostanes
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Cardiovascular risk markers comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : sICAM concentration
sICAM concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Cardiovascular risk markers comparison following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : sVCAM concentration
sVCAM concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visits V2, V4 and V6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day
Glycamia iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Insulinemic impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day
Insulin iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
GLP1 iAUC characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day
GLP1 iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts comparison following 2 months of intake of a diet either high or low in SDS : CRPus concentration
CRPus concentration
Time frame: In fasting state during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day : TNFa iAUC
TNFa iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day : IL6 iAUC
IL6 iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day : IL1Ra iAUC
IL1Ra iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Inflammatory impacts characterisation of a standard challenge test (FlexMeal) during the second metabolic day : IL18 iAUC
IL18 iAUC
Time frame: 5 hours post standard challenge test during visit 6 (after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : MAGE
Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at Visit 1, Visit 3 and Visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the 3 months consumption of a diet either high or low in SDS : TIR
Time In Range (TIR) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, Visit 3 or visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : CV
Coefficient of Variation (CV) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : SD
Standard Deviation (SD) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : MIME
Mean Indices of Meal Excursions (MIME) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : MODD
Mean Of Daily Differences (MODD) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : CONGA
Continuous Overall Net Glycemic Action (CONGA) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : ADRR
Average Daily Risk Range (ADRR) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : LGBI
Low Blood Glucose Index (LGBI) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Glycemic profile parameters following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : HGBI
High Blood Glucose Index (HGBI) from CGMS glycaemia
Time frame: minimum 3 days to a maximum of 6 days of CGMS record starting at visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Mean daylong incremental Area Under the Curve (iAUC) of glycemia, measured by CGMS, following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study
The iAUC of glycemia will be calculated using the trapezoid rule. The iAUC includes all area below the curve and above the fasting concentration, with any area beneath fasting being ignored.
Time frame: from 0 minutes to 360 minutes postprandial during the CGMS record periods starting on visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Mean daylong total Area Under the Curve (tAUC) of glycemia, measured by CGMS, following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study
The tAUC will be calculated using the trapezoid rule
Time frame: from 0 minutes to 360 minutes postprandial during the CGMS record periods starting on visit 1, visit 3 and visit 5 (before, after 3 and 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Diabetes follow-up markers : HbA1c
HbA1c concentration
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Diabetes follow-up markers : Fructosamine concentration
Fructosamine concentration
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Diabetes follow-up markers : Glycated Albumin concentration
Glycated albumin concentration
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Anthropometry parameters
Height
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Antropometry parameters : body weight
body weight
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Anthropometric parameters : waist circumference
waist circumference
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Athropometric parameters : hip circumference
hip circumference
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Body composition parameters characterisation : total body water
Total body water measured by bioimpedancemetry
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2 and visit 6 (before and after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Body composition parameters characterisation : body fat
Body fat measured by bioimpedancemetry
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2 and visit 6 (before and after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Body composition parameters characterisation : lean mass
Lean mass measured by bioimpedancemetry
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2 and visit 6 (before and after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Resting energy metabolism profile : Resting Metabolism Rate
Resting Metabolism Rate (RMR) measured by indirect calorimetry
Time frame: In fasting state, during visit 2 and visit 6 (before and after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Exhaled gases - Dihydrogen
Dihydrogen measured during breath test
Time frame: Measured at time 0, 60, 120, 180, 240 minutes of breath test during visit 1 and visit 5 ((before and after 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Exhaled gases - Methane
Methane measured during breath test
Time frame: Measured at time 0, 60, 120, 180, 240 minutes of breath test during visit 1 and visit 5 (before and after 7 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Exhaled gases : Volatile Organic Compounds
Volatile Organic Compounds
Time frame: Measured at time T-30 minutes of breath test during visit 2 and visit 6 (before and after 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Gut microbiota composition
Whole genome shotgun sequencing
Time frame: Measured on samples collected at visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Microbiota activity : short chain fatty acids
Short chain fatty acids measured in fecal samples
Time frame: Measured on samples collected at visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Microbiota functionlity
Bacterial enzymes measured in feces
Time frame: Measured on samples collected at visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Level of physical activity characterisation following the intake of a diet either high or low in SDS during the time course of the study : IPAQ
International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
Time frame: Evaluated at the arrival in the laboratory during visit 2, visit 4 and visit 6 (before and after 4 and 8 weeks of nutritional intervention)
Plan to share: No
No publications or documents are linked to this record.
Started Nov 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2027, 25 months after the start.
Of 40 industry-sponsored interventional studies with no phase under Insulin Resistance, half reached primary completion within 9 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 22. This study's planned 25 months is above that.
Counting every sponsor, half of 754 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 40.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
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Mondelēz International, Inc. →