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Not yet recruitingNCT07279207PACE-AFUpdated Dec 12, 2025

PACE-AF: Prospective Analysis of Cardiac Electrostimulation and Atrial Fibrillation

An observational study in Atrial Fibrillation, Sick Sinus Syndrome and Atrioventricular Block, sponsored by Ilya Lukin. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Russia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-12.

Sponsored by Ilya Lukin · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

PACE-AF is a prospective, observational patient registry designed to evaluate the impact of pacemaker algorithms on atrial fibrillation (AF) incidence, progression, and clinical outcomes in patients implanted with dual-chamber pacemakers. The registry aims to include 400-500 patients with longitudinal follow-up. Primary outcomes are progression to permanent AF and all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, hospitalization, and cardiovascular events.

Read the detailed description

The PACE-AF registry is a prospective, observational study designed to systematically evaluate the influence of advanced pacemaker algorithms on atrial fibrillation (AF) development and progression. Algorithms of interest include atrial preventive pacing, atrial tachycardia termination, Antitachycardia Pacing (reactive ATP), and other vendor-specific features. The registry will consecutively enroll all patients receiving dual-chamber pacemakers at Tver State Medical University and associated clinical sites.

Approximately 400-500 patients are planned for inclusion, with follow-up scheduled according to standard of care and device interrogation. Primary outcomes are progression to permanent AF and all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes include hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and quality of life.

In addition, predefined substudies will investigate the hemodynamic consequences of different pacing sites (apical right ventricular pacing, septal pacing, His bundle pacing, and left bundle branch pacing). Hemodynamic evaluation will be performed intraoperatively using echocardiography, invasive atrial pressure monitoring, and electroanatomical mapping techniques. Further exploratory analyses will assess outcomes in pacemaker patients who have undergone catheter ablation or cryoablation for AF.

This registry represents a structured attempt to combine real-world data on pacemaker function with detailed hemodynamic and electrophysiological assessment, with the overarching aim of identifying strategies to prevent AF progression in this patient population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation
  • Sick Sinus Syndrome
  • Atrioventricular Block

Keywords

  • Pacemaker
  • Dual-chamber pacing
  • Pacemaker algorithms
  • Conduction system pacing
  • His bundle pacing
  • Left bundle branch pacing
  • Catheter ablation
  • Cryoablation
  • Arrhythmia prevention
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

4,009 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 961 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 500 is above the median of 300 across 1,400 observational studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Ilya Lukin as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Consecutive adult patients undergoing implantation of dual-chamber pacemakers at Tver State Medical University and affiliated hospitals.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

    • Age ≥ 18 years

      • Implantation of a dual-chamber permanent pacemaker
      • Ability to provide
      • Willingness to participate in long-term follow-up

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Single-chamber pacemaker or Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy device at baseline

      • \< 1 year due to non-cardiac comorbidities
      • Inability to comply with follow-up visits or device interrogation
      • Participation in another clinical trial that could interfere with study endpoints
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
3 Years
Patient registry
Yes
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Permanent Atrial Fibrillation (%)

    Transition from paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation to permanent atrial fibrillation, defined as a clinical decision to cease rhythm control strategies and accept permanent AF

    Time frame: Up to 3 years of follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. All-Cause Mortality Rate (number of participants)

    Death from any cause during follow-up, according to clinical documentation and death registry data

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  2. AF Burden (% of time in atrial fibrillation)

    Percentage of time in atrial fibrillation recorded by device diagnostics (atrial high-rate episodes / AT/AF detection)

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  3. Mean Left Atrial Pressure During Pacing (mmHg)

    Intraoperative measurement of mean left atrial pressure according to pacing site.

    Time frame: Baseline intraoperative

  4. Change in Left Atrial Volume Index (mL/m²)

    Change from baseline in left atrial volume index measured by transthoracic echocardiography according to pacing site.

    Time frame: Baseline intraoperative + up to 12 months follow-up

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Tver State Medical University Clinical Center
    Tver', Tver Oblast 170000, Russia
    • Ilya B. Lukin, MD, PhD · Contactprlukin@gmail.com · +79066562630
    • Ilya B. Lukin, MD, PhD · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lukin I.B., Federiakin D.V., Gridiakina D.I., Karaagach M.H. The effect of atrial pacing on the risk of atrial tachyarrhythmias in patients with dual-chamber cardiac pacemakers: a pilot study. Journal of Arrhythmology. 2025;32(3):45-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35336/VA-1509

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No, but available on request

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Dec 2025; primary completion for Dec 2027, 24 months later.

Of 550 non-industry observational studies under Atrial Fibrillation, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 91. This study's planned 24 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 698 studies reached it within 38 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 76.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 19, 2025
First posted
Dec 12, 2025
StartEst.
Dec 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 2028
Last update
Dec 12, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07279207
Lead sponsor
Ilya Lukin
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 12, 2025
Start date
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 12, 2025

Study contacts

Ilya B. Lukin, MD, PhD
Contact
prlukin@gmail.com
+7 906 656 2630
Ilya B. Lukin, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Principal Investigator

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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