ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07249346Updated Sep 2, 2026

Dose-Expansion Study of Low Dose Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide/Tacrolimus/Ruxolitinib for Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD) Prophylaxis in Myeloablative Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ruxolitinib and Myeloablative conditioning regimen in Leukemia, Myelodysplasia and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, sponsored by Hannah Choe, MD. Recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-02.

Primary conditionLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicRegistry: LeukemiaReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Leukemia — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic, a narrower term within Leukemia.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Hannah Choe, MD · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 9 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
124
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an open label, non-randomized, multicenter, pilot, dose expansion study of low dose post-transplant cyclophosphamide (25 mg/kg on Days +3 and +4)/tacrolimus/ruxolitinib in the setting of myeloablative conditioning (MAC) allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT).

Read the detailed description

Primary Objective:

To assess survival without severe Grade 3-4 acute GVHD at Day 180 post-transplant in patients treated with GVHD prophylaxis in myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for patients treated with low dose PTCy(Cyclophosphamide)/Tac(Tacrolimus)/Rux(Ruxolitinib).

Secondary Objectives:

To describe rates of Grade II-IV and Grades III-IV acute GVHD, chronic GVHD requiring immunosuppression, hematologic recovery (neutrophil and platelet), disease relapse or progression, rates of Grade 3+ toxicity, primary and secondary graft failure, and overall survival (OS) for patients treated with low dose PTCy/Tac/Rux.

02

Conditions studied

  • Leukemia
  • Myelodysplasia
  • Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia

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03

In context

Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic Reclassified

540 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic; 69 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 124 is above the median of 40 across 430 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic.

Browse Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Hannah Choe, MD is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Compared within Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Leukemia. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18.0 years or older at the time of enrollment
  • Patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation for one of the following indications:

    • Acute leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 5% blasts in the bone marrow
    • Myelodysplasia/chronic myelomonocytic leukemia with no circulating blasts and with less than 10% blasts in the bone marrow (higher blast percentage allowed in MDS due to lack of differences in outcomes with \<5% versus 5-10% blasts in this disease).

      • Planned myeloablative (MAC) conditioning regimen (see eligible regimens in Section 9.2)
  • Patients must have a related or unrelated peripheral blood stem cell donor as follows:

    • Sibling donor must be a 6/6 match for HLA-A and -B at intermediate (or higher) resolution, and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing and must be willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meet institutional criteria for donation.
    • Unrelated donor must be an 8/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C and -DRB1 at high resolution using DNA-based typing.

Unrelated donor must be willing to donate peripheral blood stem cells and meet National Marrow Donor Program (NMDP) criteria for donation.

* Donor selection must comply with 21 CFR 1271

  • Cardiac function: at least 45%
  • Estimated greater than 60 ml/min (C-G formula)
  • Pulmonary function: DLCO (diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide) corrected for at least 60% and (forced expiratory volume at one second) predicted at least 60%
  • Liver function: (Aspartate aminotransferase)/ALT(Alanine aminotransferase) \<3x (ULN); Total \<2 mg/dL excluding Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis
  • Performance Score at least 70%.
  • Female patients (unless for at least 1 year before the screening visit, or surgically sterilized), agree to practice two (2) effective methods of at the same time, or agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse, from the time of signing the through 12 months post-transplant.
  • Male patients (even if surgically sterilized), of partners of women of must agree to one of the following: practice effective barrier contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse from the time of signing the informed consent through 12 months post-transplant.
  • Plans for the use of targeted small molecule inhibitor post-transplant maintenance therapy must be disclosed upon enrollment. Planned use of maintenance agents is not permitted. Planned hypomethylating agents as maintenance therapy is not permitted.

Allowed maintenance includes:

  • FLT3 inhibitors: gilteritinib, sorafenib, midostaurin
  • IDH inhibitors: enasidenib, ivosidenib
  • BCR/ABL inhibitors: imatinib, ponatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib

    • Other targeted therapies may be discussed with protocol chairsVoluntary written consent obtained prior to the performance of any study-related procedure that is not a part of standard medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the patient at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
    • There are no restrictions based on blood counts as this intervention is being used in combination with intensive chemotherapy with intent to myeloablate.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior transplant
  • Active CNS (central nervous system) involvement by malignant cells
  • Patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia arising from myeloproliferative neoplasms or overlap syndromes, including CMML(chronic myelomonocytic leukemia) and MDS/MPN (myelodysplastic syndromes/myeloproliferative neoplasms) syndromes; patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia arising from myelodysplastic neoplasm are eligible.
  • Patients with uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections (currently taking medication and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment.
  • Active or inadequately treated latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (i.e., TB).
  • Patients seropositive for (HIV) with detectable viral load. HIV+ patients with an undetectable viral load on antiviral therapy are eligible.
  • Evidence of uncontrolled virus (HBV) or virus (HCV). The study allows:

    • Positive HBV serology with undetectable viral load and ongoing antiviral prophylaxis to prevent potential HBV reactivation.
    • Positive HCV serology with quantitative PCR (polymerase chain reaction) for plasma HCV RNA below the lower limit of detection, with or without concurrent antiviral HCV treatment.
  • Arterial or venous thrombosis including DVT (deep vein thrombois), PE (pulmonary embolism), stroke, and myocardial infarction within six (6) months prior to enrollment or (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia. Catheter-associated DVT is not exclusionary.
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Patients with a serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study
  • Patients with prior except resected non-melanoma skin cancer or treated cervical carcinoma in situ. Cancer treated with curative intent ≥ 5 years previously will be allowed. Cancer treated with curative intent \< 5 years previously must be reviewed and approved by the Protocol Officer or Chairs, qualifying as below.

    • the participant has been disease-free for at least 2 years and is deemed by the investigator to be at low risk of recurrence of that malignancy, or
    • the cancer has been deemed indolent with no progression over the last 2 years, and deemed by the investigator to be at low risk for further progression during the course of study and follow-up
    • the only prior malignancy was cervical cancer in situ and/or basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Planned use of ATG or alemtuzumab in conditioning regimen
  • Planned use of prophylactic donor leukocyte infusions
  • Prior use of ruxolitinib
  • Prior use of (i.e., PD1, PDL1, CTLA4 modulators) within six (6) months prior to conditioning
  • History of congenital Long syndrome
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(21)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

FEV1

From a breathing test (spirometry): how much air you can blow out in the first second. Often given as a percentage of what is expected for your age, height and sex.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
124 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1 (Feasibility)

    Patients will receive post-transplant cyclophosphamide 25 mg/kg on Days +3 and +4, tacrolimus, and ruxolitinib for GVHD prophylaxis. Ruxolitinib will be dosed as ruxolitinib IR 5 mg po qD (on fluconazole, 5 mg po BID not on fluconazole) starting Day -1 until Day +28 and neutrophil engraftment and then increase to ruxolitinib IR 5 mg po BID (on fluconazole,10 mg po BID not on fluconazole) for up to 12 months. Tacrolimus will be tapered after Day +90 per institutional guidelines. Patients will receive ruxolitinib up to Day 180 posttransplant. Ruxolitinib will be tapered over 2-3 months depending on the starting dose at time of taper.

    Drug: Ruxolitinib · Drug: Myeloablative conditioning regimen · Procedure: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Drug: Tacrolimus

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2 (dose expansion)

    Patients will receive post-transplant cyclophosphamide 25 mg/kg on Days +3 and +4, tacrolimus, and ruxolitinib for GVHD prophylaxis. Ruxolitinib will be dosed as ruxolitinib IR 5 mg po qD (on fluconazole, 5 mg po BID not on fluconazole) starting Day -1 until Day +28 and neutrophil engraftment and then increase to ruxolitinib IR 5 mg po BID (on fluconazole,10 mg po BID not on fluconazole) for up to 12 months. Tacrolimus will be tapered after Day +90 per institutional guidelines. Patients will receive ruxolitinib up to Day 365 post-transplant. Ruxolitinib will be tapered over 2-3 months depending on the starting dose at time of taper.

    Drug: Ruxolitinib · Drug: Myeloablative conditioning regimen · Procedure: Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Drug: Tacrolimus

Interventions

  • Taken PO

  • DrugMyeloablative conditioning regimen

    Patients will receive a full-intensity myeloablative conditioning regimen. Allowed regimens include: * Flu/Bu(130 mg/m2/day x 4 days) * Flu/TBI (8-12Gy) * Flu/Bu/Thiotepa The addition of alemtuzumab or ATG is not allowed.

  • ProcedureHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

    Patients will undergo HCT

    Also known as: HCT

  • Given IV

  • Given PO

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Severe acute GVHD-free Survival (SGFS)

    SGFS will be calculated from the time of transplant to onset of grade 3-4 acute GVHD or death censoring patients alive without grade 3-4 GVHD at last clinical assessment date. The SGFS rate together with 95% confidence interval at day 180 will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method.

    Time frame: At day 180 post-transplant

Secondary outcomes

  1. GVHD, relapse free survival (GRFS)

    GVHD-free, relapse-free survival as a time to event outcome is defined as Grade III-IV acute GVHD, chronic GVHD requiring systemic immune suppression, underlying disease relapse or progression, or death by any cause.

    Time frame: At 6 months and 1 year

  2. Grade II-IV acute GVHD and Grade III-IV acute GVHD

    Cumulative incidences of Grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD will be determined. Acute GVHD will be graded according to standard MAGIC criteria. The time of onset of acute Grades II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD will be recorded, as well as the maximum grade achieved. Within the participants experiencing Grade II-IV acute GVHD, the proportion of patients with visceral involvement (liver or gut) will be described. Cumulative incidences of Minnesota standard and high risk acute GVHD will also be determined.

    Time frame: At 6 months

  3. Chronic GVHD requiring immunosuppression

    Rate of chronic GVHD requiring immunosupression at 1 year

    Time frame: At 1 year

  4. GVHD Free Survival (GFS)

    Events for this time to event outcome is defined as any of the following: 1) Grade III-IV acute GVHD, 2) chronic GVHD requiring systemic immune suppression, or 3) death by any cause. The time to the event is defined as the time to the earliest of the qualifying events. Subjects alive without experiencing an event will be censored at last available GVHD assessment

    Time frame: At 1 year

  5. Hematologic Recovery (Neutrophil Counts)

    Hematologic recovery will be assessed according to neutrophil and platelet counts recovery after transplant. Neutrophil recovery is defined as achieving an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 500/mm3 for three consecutive measurements on three different days. The first of the three days will be designated the day of neutrophil recovery. The competing event is death or subsequent transplant without neutrophil recovery. For patients who never drop ANC below 500/mm3, the date of neutrophil recovery will be Day +1 post-transplant.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post transplant

  6. Disease Relapse or Progression

    Number of patients with disease relapse or progression. Relapse is defined by either morphological or cytogenetic evidence of acute leukemia or MDS consistent with pre-transplant features. Relapse will be diagnosed when there is: * Reappearance of leukemia blast cells in the peripheral blood; or, * Greater than 5% blasts in the bone marrow, not attributable to another cause (e.g., bone marrow regeneration); or, Page 56 of 63 * The appearance of previous or new dysplastic changes (MDS specific) within the bone marrow with falling donor chimerism; or, * The development of extramedullary leukemia or leukemic cells in the cerebral spinal fluid or, * The reappearance of cytogenetic abnormalities present prior to transplantation

    Time frame: At 1 year

  7. Non-relapse Mortality (NRM)

    The cumulative incidence of NRM will be estimated after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). An event for this endpoint is death without evidence of disease progression or recurrence. Disease progression or recurrence will be considered competing events.

    Time frame: At 1 year

  8. Grade 3+ Toxicities

    Adverse events and toxicities will be summarized using the NCI CTCAE v5.0. The person-year rates of Grade 3+ toxicity, grade 2-3 infections will be calculated with 95% CI.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post transplant

  9. Disease-Free Survival (DFS)

    Disease-free survival is the time from date of transplant to death or relapse/progression, whichever comes first. The event for this endpoint is relapse/progression or death. Participants alive and disease free will be censored at last available disease assessment.

    Time frame: At 1 year

  10. Overall Survival (OS)

    Overall survival is defined as the time interval between date of transplant and death from any cause. The event for this endpoint is death from any cause. Surviving participants will be censored at last follow-up.

    Time frame: At 1 year and 2 years

  11. Hematologic Recovery (Platelet Counts)

    Platelet recovery is defined by two different metrics: the first day of a sustained platelet count greater than or equal to 20,000/mm3 or greater than or equal to 50,000/mm3 with no platelet transfusions in the preceding seven days. The first day of sustained platelet count above these thresholds will be designated the day of platelet engraftment. The competing event is death or subsequent transplant without platelet recovery. For patients who never drop their platelet count below 20,000/mm3 or 50,000/mm3, the date of platelet recovery will be Day +1 post HCT.

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post transplant

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Related links

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07249346
Lead sponsor
Hannah Choe, MD
Collaborators
Incyte Corporation
Responsible party
Hannah Choe, MD (Principal Investigator, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 25, 2025
Start date
Jan 14, 2026
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 2, 2026

Study contacts

The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Contact
OSUCCCClinicaltrials@osumc.edu
1-800-293-5066
Hannah Choe, MD
principal investigator · Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Ruxolitinib · Cyclophosphamide · Tacrolimus

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