ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07231939FLORENCEUpdated Nov 17, 2025

Use of Flozins (Empagliflozin/Dapagliflozin) for Prevention of AKI

An observational study in Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Kidney Injury and Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury, sponsored by Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy. Recruiting at 1 site in Poland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-17.

Sponsored by Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 1 year later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
4,000
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

All consecutive patients hospitalized from 01.01.2020 to 30.09.2025 who underwent coronary angiography or PCI will be eligible for inclusion.

The final analysis will be limited to individuals in whom the volume of ICM administered during the index procedure was between 50 and 500 mL and for whom both pre- and post-procedure serum creatinine measurements were available.

The primary objective of the study is the effect of short-term and long-term SGLT2i therapy on the occurrence of CI-AKI in patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic procedures with ICM.

Read the detailed description

The use of radiological imaging methods requiring iodine-based contrast media (ICM) has been steadily increasing in recent years. Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI), formerly referred to as contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), is one of the most common causes of acute kidney injury in patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic procedures involving ICM.

The study was designed as a retrospective, single-centre, cross-sectional, cohort, case-control study. All consecutive patients hospitalized from 01.01.2020 to 30.09.2025 who underwent coronary angiography or PCI will be eligible for inclusion. The final analysis will be limited to individuals in whom the volume of ICM administered during the index procedure was between 50 and 500 mL and for whom both pre- and post-procedure serum creatinine measurements were available.

The primary objective of the study is the effect of short-term and long-term SGLT2i therapy on the occurrence of CI-AKI in patients undergoing diagnostic or therapeutic procedures with ICM.

The analysis of the baseline characteristics of the study population is planned.

Based on the results of the study, a meta-analysis combining the results of previously published studies with those of the present study will be performed.

Key variables to be analyzed: type and volume of ICM; serum creatinine concentration at baseline, 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h after the procedure; eGFR at baseline, 24 h, 48 h, and 72 h; use of SGLT2i within 3 days prior to the procedure; long-term use of SGLT2i; type of SGLT2i administered.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Acute Kidney Injury
  • Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Keywords

  • AKI
  • contrast-induced acute kidney injury
  • PCI
  • coronary angiography
  • acute kidney injury
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

4,857 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 890 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 4,000 is above the median of 320 across 1,687 observational studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy is the lead sponsor of 26 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Retrospective analysis of data obtained from patients hospitalized between 2020 and 2025 in the Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, who underwent coronary angiography or PCI.

The final analysis will be limited to individuals in whom the volume of ICM administered during the index procedure was between 50 and 500 mL and for whom both pre- and post-procedure serum creatinine measurements were available

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • all consecutive patients who underwent PCI or coronary angiography during the study period for whom the variables required for the analysis are available

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unavailability of variables required for the analysis, volume
  • contrast agent volume \<50 mL or >500 mL.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
4,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients using any flozin at the time of coronary intervention

    Patients who underwent percutaneous coronary procedures while using empagliflozin or dapagliflozin in a standard 10 mg daily dose

    Drug: Flozin

  • Patients not using any flozin

    Patients who underwent percutaneous coronary interventions but were not using any flozins

Interventions

  • DrugFlozin

    Patients who underwent percutaneous coronary interventions while using empagliflozin or dapagliflozin

    Also known as: Empagliflozin, Jardiance, Dapagliflozin, Forxiga

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Occurrence of Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury (CI-AKI)

    Occurrence of CI-AKI defined as an increase in serum creatinine concentration of ≥0.5 mg/dL (44.2 μmol/L) or \>25% compared with baseline within 72 h after intravascular administration a contrast medium agent

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Creatinine change after coronary procedure

    Change in serum creatinine concentration before and after the index procedure

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

  2. eGFR after coronary procedure

    Change in eGFR before and after the index procedure

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

  3. Real-life incidence of AKI

    the true incidence of CI-AKI in real-world clinical setting

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

  4. incidence of CI-AKI in diabetic patients

    the effect of SGLTi on the occurrence of CI-AKI in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

  5. incidence of CI-AKI in ACS patients using flozins

    the effect of SGLTi on the occurrence of CI-AKI in patients with and without acute coronary syndrome

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

  6. incidence of CI-AKI on empagliflozin vs dapagliflozin

    the effects of dapagliflozin versus empagliflozin on the occurrence of CI-AKI in the overall study population

    Time frame: 0-72 hours

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy
    Bydgoszcz, 85-094, Poland
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Nov 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2025, 1 month after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 29, 2025
First posted
Nov 17, 2025
StartActual
Nov 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2025
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2026
Last update
Nov 17, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 17, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07231939
Lead sponsor
Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy
Responsible party
Jacek Kubica (Professor, Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 17, 2025
Start date
Nov 1, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 17, 2025

Study contacts

Piotr Niezgoda, MD, PhD
Contact
piotr.niezgoda1986@gmail.com
+48525854023
Jacek Kubica, Prof.
principal investigator · Collegium Medicum w Bydgoszczy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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