ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07218068IPDPUpdated Nov 3, 2025

Intensive Preventative Dental Program Pilot Study

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Fluoride varnish and Regular Care in Dental Diseases, sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-03.

Sponsored by Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Jul 2024, 2 years 4 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
  • Registered 3 years 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2021, registered Oct 2025).
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Radiation therapy to treat cancer may cause a dry mouth from damage to salivary glands which may increase the risk of cavities on the teeth. The consistent use of prescription fluoride on teeth after radiation therapy for head and neck cancer may reduce the development of cavities and tooth loss. The purpose of this study is to find out if prescription fluoride varnish applied to the teeth every three months during the first year after radiation therapy changes the development of cavities or gum problems.

Read the detailed description

The overall objective of this clinical trial is to determine if oncology practices can reduce dental disease in head and neck cancer patients post radiation therapy. Participants will have fluoride varnish applied at planned oncology follow-up visits and medical oncology providers will be instructed on recognizing dental disease and referring head and neck cancer patients for dental care when needed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dental Diseases

Keywords

  • Intensive Preventative Dental Program
  • dental caries
  • dental disease
  • prevention
  • head and neck cancer
  • Fluoride Varnishes
  • Osteoradionecrosis
  • dental infection
03

In context

Stomatognathic Diseases

80 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomatognathic Diseases; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 13 is below the median of 60 across 59 interventional studies indexed under Stomatognathic Diseases.

Browse Stomatognathic Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences is the lead sponsor of 1,351 studies on the registry; 201 are open to participants now.

Of its 332 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 251 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 years and older
  • Willing and able to provide signed and dated consent form
  • Presence of at least 4 natural erupted teeth remaining in the mouth after completion of pre-RT dental management
  • Diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) or a salivary gland cancer (SGC), and intends to receive external beam radiation therapy (RT) with curative intent (tumor eradication), with or without concomitant chemotherapy;

OR

  • Diagnosed with a non-SCC, non-SGC of the head and neck region, and intends to receive RT, with or without concomitant chemotherapy. The participant must be expected to receive at least 4500 cGy to one of the following sites:

    1. base of tongue
    2. buccal/labial mucosa
    3. epiglottis
    4. floor of mouth
    5. gingiva/alveolar ridge
    6. hard palate
    7. hypopharynx
    8. larynx
    9. lip
    10. mandible
    11. maxilla
    12. maxillary sinus
    13. nasal cavity
    14. nasopharynx
    15. neck
    16. oral cavity
    17. oral tongue
    18. oropharynx
    19. paranasal sinus/orbit
    20. parotid gland
    21. pharynx
    22. retromolar trigone
    23. soft palate
    24. sublingual gland
    25. submandibular gland
    26. tonsil;
  • Willing to comply with all study procedures
  • Willing to participate for the duration of the study
  • RT follow-up planned for one of the selected AH Oncology Specialist Follow-up Sites.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving palliative RT
  • History of prior curative RT to the head and neck region to eradicate a .
  • Incarcerated at the time of screening
  • Anything that would place the participant at increased risk or preclude the participant's full compliance with or completion of the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
13 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intensive Preventative Dental Program

    head and neck cancer patients receive fluoride varnish applied to teeth and follow-up dental screening during regularly scheduled oncology appointments.

    Drug: Fluoride varnish

  • Active comparator
    Regular Care

    control group consisting of head and neck cancer patients receiving regular care of no Intensive Preventative Dental Program.

    Other: Regular Care

  • Experimental
    Medical Oncology Team Providers

    Medical Oncology care team members (MD, DO, PA, NP, RN) who participate in Intensive Preventative Dental Program.

    Other: Medical Oncology Care Team

Interventions

  • fluoride varnish placed on teeth by a trained healthcare provider at four visits three months apart

  • OtherRegular Care

    standard oncology assessment visit without Intensive Preventative Dental Program services

  • OtherMedical Oncology Care Team

    Medical Oncology care team members participating in the Intensive Preventative Dental Program will be guided on recognizing dental disease and when it is appropriate to refer head and neck cancer patients for dental care.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Decayed, Missing and Filled Surfaces Score

    Decayed, Missing and Filled Surfaces Score (DMFS) is calculated by a calibrated oral examiner as the combined number of of decayed, missing, and/or filled tooth surfaces, from the baseline dental visit DMFS score before starting radiotherapy to the final dental visit DMFS score 12 months following completion of radiation therapy.

    Time frame: from baseline to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Tooth Loss

    Number of teeth lost per participant as determined by a calculated oral examiner from the baseline dental visit before the start of radiotherapy to the dental visit 12 months after completing radiation therapy.

    Time frame: from baseline to 12 months

  2. Rate of Oral Hygiene Compliance

    Number of participants who self-report daily toothbrushing and flossing from the baseline dental visit before the start of radiotherapy to the dental visit 12 months after completing radiation therapy.

    Time frame: from baseline to 12 months

  3. Rate of Fluoride Compliance

    Number of participants who self-reported use of prescription fluoride daily from the baseline dental visit before the start of radiotherapy to the dental visit 12 months after completing radiation therapy.

    Time frame: from baseline to 12 months

  4. Rate of Routine/Preventative Dental Care

    Number of participants who self-report visiting a dental office within the last six months from the baseline dental visit before the start of radiotherapy to the dental visit 12 months after completing radiation therapy.

    Time frame: from baseline to 12 months

Other outcomes

  1. Medical Oncology Care Team Post-study Feasibility Survey

    The feasibility survey evaluates the logistics and success in implementing the Intensive Preventative Dental Program for Medical Oncology Team Providers treating head and neck cancer patients by gathering feedback from the Medical Oncology Care Team. Items are scored with 1-5 point Likert scale with a lower scale indicating higher satisfaction with the intervention.

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Levine Cancer Institute
    Charlotte, North Carolina 28203, United States
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — As this is a pilot study which forms the basis of a larger clinical trial, individual deidentified participant data will be shared upon reasonable request to the primary investigators, along with a data dictionary outlining variables collected and data collection forms when appropriate.

Supporting information: Informed consent form

Time frame: IPD will be available December 1, 2025 until at least December 1, 2030.

Access criteria: Individual deidentified participant data as outlined above will be shared upon reasonable request to the primary investigators until the conclusion of the follow-up study (approximately December 2030)

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Oct 2021 to primary completion in Jul 2024, 32 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 15, 2025
First posted
Oct 20, 2025
StartActual
Oct 19, 2021
Primary completionActual
Jul 10, 2024
CompletionActual
Jul 10, 2024
Last update
Nov 3, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 3, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07218068
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 20, 2025
Start date
Oct 19, 2021
Primary completion
Jul 10, 2024
Completion
Jul 10, 2024
Last update
Nov 3, 2025

Study contacts

Michael T Brennan, DDS, MHS
principal investigator · Atrium Health Wake Forest University Charlotte Medical Center
Matthew C. Ward, MD
principal investigator · Atrium Health Levine Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Sodium Fluoride

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