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RecruitingNCT07139366Updated Dec 2, 2025

Saccharomyces Boulardii Combined With Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter Pylori Rescue Treatment

A Phase 4 interventional study of Bismuth and Esomeprazole in Gastritis, Dyspepsia and Helicobacter Pylori Infection, sponsored by Yongquan Shi. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-02.

Sponsored by Yongquan Shi · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Oct 2025; still recruiting 1 year later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,248
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims at evaluating efficacy and safety of Saccharomyces boulardii combined with bismuth-containing quadruple Therapy versus bismuth-containing quadruple Therapy(bismuth#esomeprazole#tetracycline and furazolidone) in H. pylori rescue therapy. It is hypothesized that Saccharomyces boulardii combined with bismuth-containing quadruple Therapy is superior to bismuth-containing quadruple Therapy. Patients with confirmed failure of H. pylori eradication will be randomized to one of the treatments described above. At week 6 follow-up visits, a urea breath test#rapid urease test or helicobacter pylori stool antigen test will be performed to confirm eradication.

Read the detailed description

The study will include three phases: screening, treatment and follow-up. Screening: this phase will last a maximum of 14 days and subjects eligibility will be evaluated after signing informed consent. One of urea breath test#rapid urease test or helicobacter pylori stool antigen test will be performed in addition to the baseline routine evaluations.

Treatment: Subjects are randomly assigned to treatment and will be treated for 14 days. A randomization visit will take place on Day 0 and an end-of-treatment visit will take place between day 14 and 16.

Follow-up: includes one visits. Approximately 28 days after the end of treatment. Eradication of H. Pylori will be confirmed by one of urea breath test#rapid urease test or helicobacter pylori stool antigen test.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastritis
  • Dyspepsia
  • Helicobacter Pylori Infection
  • Gastric Cancer
  • Peptic Ulcer
03

In context

Gastritis

135 studies on the registry are indexed under Gastritis; 23 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,248 is above the median of 200 across 97 interventional studies indexed under Gastritis.

Browse Gastritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Yongquan Shi is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age between 18\~75, both gender.
  • Patients who had failed H.pylori eradication therapies .
  • Women are eligible if they are not pregnant or nursing, and if they are of they are required to use medically acceptable for the duration of the study and 30 days thereafter.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have previously used tetracycline and furazolidone antibiotics to eradicate infection with H. pylori.
  • to study drugs.
  • Substantial organ impairment, severe or unstable cardiopulmonary or endocrine disease.
  • Constant use of anti-ulcer drugs ( including taking proton-pump.inhibitors(PPI) within 2 weeks before the [13C] urea breath test), antibiotics or bismuth complexes (more than 3 times /1 month before screening).
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Underwent upper gastrointestinal Surgery.
  • Dysphagia.
  • Evidence of bleeding or iron efficiency anemia.
  • A history of .
  • Drug or alcohol abuse history in the past 1 year.
  • Systemic use of , non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticoagulants, aggregation inhibitors (except the use of aspirin for less than 100 mg/d).
  • Mental disorder.
  • Enrolled in other clinical trials in the past 3 months.
  • Refuse to sign .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,248 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Saccharomyces boulardii combined with Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy

    Saccharomyces boulardii powder 500 mg twice daily for 14 days#Tetracycline 500mg three time daily for 14 days#furazolidone 100 mg, esomeprazole 20 mg, and Bismuth 220mg by mouth, twice daily for 14 days.

    Drug: Bismuth · Drug: Esomeprazole · Drug: Tetracycline · Drug: Furazolidone · Drug: Saccharomyces Boulardii Oral Powder

  • Active comparator
    Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy

    Tetracycline 500mg three time daily for 14 days#furazolidone 100 mg, esomeprazole 20 mg, and Bismuth 220mg by mouth, twice daily for 14 days.

    Drug: Bismuth · Drug: Esomeprazole · Drug: Tetracycline · Drug: Furazolidone

Interventions

  • Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy: given for 14 days at a dose of bismuth 110 mg 2 capsules BID plus esomeprazole 20 mg 1 tablets BID#tetracycline 250mg 2 capsules TID and furazolidone 100mg 1 tablets BID

  • Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy: given for 14 days at a dose of esomeprazole 20mg 1 tablets BID plus bismuth 110 mg 2 capsules BID#tetracycline 250mg 2 capsules TID and furazolidone 100mg 1 tablets BID

  • Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy:given for 14 days at a dose of tetracycline 250mg 2 capsules TID plus furazolidone 100mg 1 tablets BID#esomeprazole 20 mg 1 tablets BID and bismuth 110 mg 2 capsules BID

  • Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy:given for 14 days at a dose of furazolidone 100mg 1 tablets BID plus tetracycline 250mg 2 capsules TID#esomeprazole 20 mg 1 tablets BID and bismuth 110 mg 2 capsules BID

  • Saccharomyces boulardii combined with Bismuth-containing quadruple therapy:given for 14 days at a dose of Saccharomyces boulardii powder 250 mg 2 packets BID#bismuth 110 mg 2 capsules BID plus esomeprazole 20 mg 1 tablets BID#tetracycline 250mg 2 capsules TID and furazolidone 100mg 1 tablets BID

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Helicobacter pylori eradication

    The primary end point of this study is H.pylori eradication#established by negative \[13C\] urea breath test #DOB value below 3.9#28 days after the end of eradication

    Time frame: 28 days after treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. adverse events

    Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability.The common side effects of the study include headache,dizziness,skin rash,other gastrointestinal disorders,pyrexia,cough and back pain.

    Time frame: 14 days of treatment, and 28 days after treatment

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07139366
Lead sponsor
Yongquan Shi
Responsible party
Yongquan Shi (Professor, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Aug 24, 2025
Start date
Oct 28, 2025
Primary completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 2, 2025

Study contacts

Yongquan Shi
Contact
shiyquan@fmmu.edu.cn
86-29-84771515

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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