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Not yet recruitingNCT06959186STRIVEUpdated May 6, 2025

Risk Stratification Via HF-QRS and Fibrosis Biomarkers in Heart Failure

An observational study in Heart Failure, sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-06.

Sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study aims to evaluate whether high-frequency QRS (HF-QRS) signal parameters and circulating myocardial fibrosis biomarkers (such as PIIINP, Galectin-3, and sST2) can improve risk stratification in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). In this prospective, multicenter cohort study (STRIVE cohort), patients with CHF will be enrolled and followed for 18 months. Clinical data, routine heart function measures (such as NT-proBNP and LVEF), HF-QRS features from standard 12-lead ECG, and serum fibrosis biomarker levels will be collected. The study will assess the association of HF-QRS abnormalities and fibrosis biomarker levels with major clinical outcomes, including cardiovascular mortality, first heart failure-related rehospitalization, malignant arrhythmia events, all-cause rehospitalization and mortality. By integrating electrophysiological and molecular markers, this research aims to develop a novel, non-invasive predictive model to support early risk identification and personalized management of heart failure patients.

Read the detailed description

Heart failure (HF) remains a leading cause of morbidity, hospitalization, and mortality worldwide. Traditional risk assessment tools, such as left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and NT-proBNP levels, are widely used but have limitations in early identification of high-risk patients, particularly those with subclinical myocardial injury or conduction abnormalities. Recent advances suggest that high-frequency QRS (HF-QRS) signal abnormalities extracted from standard 12-lead ECGs can sensitively detect microstructural myocardial changes, such as fibrosis and conduction disruption, earlier than conventional markers. Additionally, circulating biomarkers associated with myocardial fibrosis (including PIIINP, Galectin-3, and sST2) have emerged as promising indicators of cardiac remodeling and disease progression.

The STRIVE (Stratification Risk Via HF-QRS and Fibrosis Biomarkers in Heart Failure) Cohort is a prospective, multicenter observational study designed to systematically evaluate the prognostic significance of HF-QRS parameters and fibrosis biomarkers in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).

Approximately 1500 patients with clinically stable CHF will be enrolled across multiple centers and followed for 18 months. Baseline data collection will include demographics, medical history, laboratory measures, standard echocardiographic parameters, HF-QRS signal analysis, and serum fibrosis biomarker levels (measured by ELISA). Clinical outcomes including cardiovascular death, first HF rehospitalization, malignant arrhythmia events, and all-cause rehospitalization will be prospectively recorded.

The study aims to assess the independent and incremental predictive value of HF-QRS and fibrosis biomarkers over traditional risk models. Furthermore, a multivariable prediction model integrating electrophysiological and molecular markers will be developed and internally validated to support dynamic risk stratification and personalized management strategies for CHF patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure

Keywords

  • Heart Failure
  • Myocardial Fibrosis
  • high-frequency QRS
  • biomarker
  • rehospitalization
  • mortality
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,500 is above the median of 200 across 1,679 observational studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University is the lead sponsor of 16 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adults aged 18-85 years diagnosed with chronic heart failure (CHF), classified into HFrEF, HFmrEF, and HFpEF according to LVEF, receiving guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT).

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years and ≤85 years
  2. Diagnosis of chronic heart failure (CHF) based on ESC 2021 and AHA/ACC/HFSA 2022 guidelines
  3. Presence of typical symptoms (e.g., exercise intolerance, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or fatigue) and signs (e.g., lower extremity edema, jugular venous distension, pulmonary rales)
  4. Elevated NT-proBNP (>125 pg/mL, adjusted for BMI if >25 kg/m²)
  5. Evidence of structural or functional cardiac abnormalities by echocardiography (LVEF ≤50%, E/e' >14, e' \<9 cm/s, LV hypertrophy, or left atrial enlargement)
  6. For HFpEF patients (LVEF ≥50%), at least one additional echocardiographic abnormality is required

The Main Exclusion Criteria:

  1. End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis
  2. Severe chronic pulmonary disease (e.g., moderate-to-severe COPD, pulmonary fibrosis)
  3. Active malignancy or life expectancy \<1 year
  4. Severe anemia (Hb \<8 g/dL) or uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction
  1. Cardiogenic shock or need for mechanical ventilatory support 5. Severe cognitive impairment, psychiatric illness, or inability to comply with study procedures 6. Other non-cardiac causes that may mimic heart failure symptoms (e.g., advanced liver cirrhosis)
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,500 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Chronic Heart Failure Patients

    Participants diagnosed with chronic heart failure (CHF), classified based on left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) into heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF), or heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) groups. All participants receive standard-of-care heart failure management according to clinical guidelines. No investigational intervention is assigned; this is an observational cohort.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite of Cardiovascular mortality, First Heart Failure-related Rehospitalization, Malignant Arrhythmia, and All-Cause Rehospitalization

    A composite outcome including cardiovascular mortality, first heart failure-related rehospitalization, malignant arrhythmia events (ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes), and all-cause rehospitalization, assessed during the 18-month follow-up period.

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  2. All-Cause Mortality

    Death from any cause recorded during the 18-month follow-up period.

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 6, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06959186
Lead sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 6, 2025
Start date
Jun 30, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 6, 2025

Study contacts

Prof. Tang, Bi, PhD
Contact
bitang2000@163.com
86 0552-3086107
Dr. Cheng, Wenke, PhD
Contact
chengwenke@bbmu.edu.cn
86 0552-3086107

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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