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RecruitingNCT03219593Updated Sep 8, 2026

Apatinib as the First-Line Therapy in Elderly Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Apatinib mesylate tablets in Gastric Cancer, Apatinib and Biomarker, sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-08.

Sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of apatinib for the first-fine treatment in elderly patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or gastroesophageal junction, unable or unwilling to chemotherapy, through progression-free survival (PFS). Apatinib will be given to patients with an efficacy assessment of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) every 2 cycles. Patients were assigned to 500 mg/d apatinib continually until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or patients withdrawal of consent. The dose of apatinib may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg, and the sample size is about 30 individuals. Tumor tissue samples will be collected from each enrolled subjects before the start of treatment, and detected using next generation sequencing (NGS)-based comprehensive genomic profiling. The potential biomarkers in predicting apatinib efficacy or safety will be explored.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer
  • Apatinib
  • Biomarker

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with histologically proven primary locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
  2. Age ≥ 65 years;
  3. ECOG Performance Status: 0-2;
  4. No previous anti-cancer therapy for the locally advanced or metastatic disease;
  5. Unable or unwilling to chemotherapy;
  6. At least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1;
  7. With acceptable hematologic, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary and renal function;
  8. Can take apatinib orally;
  9. Life Expectancy: 3 months or more.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of other primary malignancy (except basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ);
  2. Patients with un-controlled blood pressure on medication (> 140/90 mmHg);
  3. Patients with other nonmeasurable disease such as un-controlled diabetes, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
  4. Patients with bleeding tendency, receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants;
  5. Patients with massive hydrothorax or ascites;
  6. Patients with uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases;
  7. Proteinuria 2+ or 24-hour urinary protein ≥ 1g;
  8. History of drug addiction or abuse;
  9. Patients cannot take apatinib orally for any reason;
  10. Estimated life expectancy ˂ 3 months;
  11. Current, recent (within 4 weeks prior to study entry), or planned participation in any other clinical trials;
  12. Inability to understand and agree to informed consent.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Apatinib Group

    take apatinib orally (500mg/d, once a day, continuously)

    Drug: Apatinib mesylate tablets

Interventions

  • DrugApatinib mesylate tablets

    Apatinib is taken 500 mg every day orally, half hour after breakfast with warm water. The drug is taken 4 weeks one cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or death. The dose of the study drug may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    PFS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of disease progression or death resulting from any cause.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    OS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of death resulting from any cause or the last contact.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Disease control rate (DCR)

    DCR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR ), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) for at least 8 weeks.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Objective response rate (ORR)

    ORR was defined as the proportion of eligible patients who achieved a confirmed CR or PR by RECIST 1.1 criteria evaluated by the investigators.

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Quality of life score (QoL)

    QoL is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients.

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Adverse Events(AEs)

    AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0.

    Time frame: 1 year

Other outcomes

  1. Tumor biomarkers

    Tumor tissue samples will be applied to next generation sequencing (NGS) detection to reveal any gene variation through comprehensive genomic profiling.

    Time frame: Before the start of apatinib treatment

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Department of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
    Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China
    • Yan Yang, M.D., Ph.D. · Contact · qiannianhupo@163.com · +86-552-3086178
    • Qiong Wu, M.D., Ph.D. · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03219593
Lead sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University
Responsible party
Yan Yang, MD, Ph.D (Principal Investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 17, 2017
Start date
Sep 7, 2017
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2026

Study contacts

Yan Yang, M.D.,Ph.D
Contact
qiannianhupo@163.com
+86-552-3086178
Qiong Wu, M.D.,Ph.D
principal investigator · The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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