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RecruitingNCT03219593Updated Sep 8, 2026

Apatinib as the First-Line Therapy in Elderly Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Apatinib mesylate tablets in Gastric Cancer, Apatinib and Biomarker, sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-08.

Sponsored by The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2017; still recruiting 9 years 2 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of apatinib for the first-fine treatment in elderly patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of stomach or gastroesophageal junction, unable or unwilling to chemotherapy, through progression-free survival (PFS). Apatinib will be given to patients with an efficacy assessment of stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) every 2 cycles. Patients were assigned to 500 mg/d apatinib continually until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or patients withdrawal of consent. The dose of apatinib may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg, and the sample size is about 30 individuals. Tumor tissue samples will be collected from each enrolled subjects before the start of treatment, and detected using next generation sequencing (NGS)-based comprehensive genomic profiling. The potential biomarkers in predicting apatinib efficacy or safety will be explored.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer
  • Apatinib
  • Biomarker

Browse trials for

03

In context

Stomach Neoplasms

3,399 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 992 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 66 across 2,499 interventional studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.

Browse Stomach Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with proven primary locally advanced or gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma;
  2. Age ≥ 65 years;
  3. Performance Status: 0-2;
  4. No previous anti-cancer therapy for the locally advanced or metastatic disease;
  5. Unable or unwilling to chemotherapy;
  6. At least one as defined by 1.1;
  7. With acceptable hematologic, cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary and renal function;
  8. Can take apatinib orally;
  9. : 3 months or more.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of other primary (except basal cell skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ);
  2. Patients with un-controlled blood pressure on medication (> 140/90 mmHg);
  3. Patients with other nonmeasurable disease such as un-controlled diabetes, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases;
  4. Patients with bleeding tendency, receiving thrombolytics or anticoagulants;
  5. Patients with massive hydrothorax or ascites;
  6. Patients with uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) ;
  7. Proteinuria 2+ or 24-hour urinary protein ≥ 1g;
  8. History of drug addiction or abuse;
  9. Patients cannot take apatinib orally for any reason;
  10. Estimated ˂ 3 months;
  11. Current, recent (within 4 weeks prior to study entry), or planned participation in any other clinical trials;
  12. Inability to understand and agree to .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Apatinib Group

    take apatinib orally (500mg/d, once a day, continuously)

    Drug: Apatinib mesylate tablets

Interventions

  • Apatinib is taken 500 mg every day orally, half hour after breakfast with warm water. The drug is taken 4 weeks one cycle until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or death. The dose of the study drug may be decreased to 250 mg/d following the occurrence of a clinically significant adverse event (AE). Treatment will be discontinued if the subject is unable to tolerate a daily dose of 250 mg.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    PFS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of disease progression or death resulting from any cause.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    OS was defined to be the time from registration to the date of death resulting from any cause or the last contact.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Disease control rate (DCR)

    DCR was defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR ), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) for at least 8 weeks.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Objective response rate (ORR)

    ORR was defined as the proportion of eligible patients who achieved a confirmed CR or PR by RECIST 1.1 criteria evaluated by the investigators.

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Quality of life score (QoL)

    QoL is a questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients.

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Adverse Events(AEs)

    AEs are evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0.

    Time frame: 1 year

Other outcomes

  1. Tumor biomarkers

    Tumor tissue samples will be applied to next generation sequencing (NGS) detection to reveal any gene variation through comprehensive genomic profiling.

    Time frame: Before the start of apatinib treatment

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Department of Medical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
    Bengbu, Anhui 233004, China
    Recruiting
    • Yan Yang, M.D., Ph.D. · Contactqiannianhupo@163.com · +86-552-3086178
    • Qiong Wu, M.D., Ph.D. · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2027, 119 months after the start.

Of 293 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Stomach Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 57 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 76. This study's planned 119 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 358 studies reached it within 50 months; a quarter within 31 and three quarters within 75.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 13, 2017
First posted
Jul 17, 2017
StartActual
Sep 7, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2027
CompletionEst.
Sep 2027
Last update
Sep 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03219593
Lead sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University
Responsible party
Yan Yang, MD, Ph.D (Principal Investigator, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 17, 2017
Start date
Sep 7, 2017
Primary completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2026

Study contacts

Yan Yang, M.D.,Ph.D
Contact
qiannianhupo@163.com
+86-552-3086178
Qiong Wu, M.D.,Ph.D
principal investigator · The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Apatinib

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