ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06943573PAT-BD-01Updated Sep 15, 2026

Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy for Treatment-Resistant Depression in Bipolar II Disorder

A Phase 2 interventional study of psilocybin (25 mg) and psilocybin 1mg micro-dose in Bipolar II Depression, sponsored by Lakshmi N Yatham. Recruiting at 3 sites in Canada. Open to participants aged 19 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Sponsored by Lakshmi N Yatham · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is a 12-week (in addition to up to 30 days of screening) randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial. The primary objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of single-dose psilocybin (25 mg)-assisted therapy in comparison to active placebo (1 mg micro-dose) psilocybin-assisted therapy in patients with bipolar II depression who have not responded to adequate trials with at least two first or second-line treatments for bipolar II depression (i.e. quetiapine, lithium, lamotrigine, sertraline, or venlafaxine as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy, or bupropion adjunctive therapy). The active placebo is a substance that looks identical to the study medication but contains less therapeutic ingredients, and thus is less capable of producing the transformative and meaningful aspects of psychedelic experience compared to the 25 mg dose. Participants will have a total of 11 study visits over a period of up to 16 weeks, which includes 5 therapy sessions from trained study therapists.

Read the detailed description

Bipolar disorders (BD) are lifelong conditions characterized by recurrent episodes of depression and (hypo)mania. Statistics Canada data indicate over a million Canadians are affected by this illness. Bipolar II disorder is characterised by recurrent episodes of hypomania and depression and individuals with BD-II are symptomatic about 50% of the time despite treatment. The majority of this time is spent being depressed thus there is an urgent need to develop new treatments that are safe and effective. Psilocybin, a naturally occurring psychedelic compound found in mushrooms, has been noted to result in an increase in psychological well-being in healthy volunteers as well as have antidepressant effects when administered in conjunction with psychological support. Two recent open-label pilot trials of Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy (PAT) in treatment-resistant depression, including BD-II participants, demonstrated high response rates and excellent tolerability, thereby providing strong justification for the current study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bipolar II Depression

Keywords

  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Mood Disorder
  • Psychedelic-assisted therapy
  • Psychedelics
  • Treatment resistant
  • Psilocybin
  • Depression
03

In context

Bipolar Disorder

1,683 studies on the registry are indexed under Bipolar Disorder; 266 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is above the median of 64 across 1,279 interventional studies indexed under Bipolar Disorder.

Browse Bipolar Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Lakshmi N Yatham is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. You are male or female aged 19 to 65 years inclusive.
  2. You have a diagnosis of bipolar disorder type II, and are currently in a major depressive episode.
  3. You are willing, for the entire duration of the study, to practice highly effective methods of (e.g., contraceptive pills, intrauterine device or system, vasectomy and tubal ligation, or double-barrier methods of contraception) OR agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse. Females who do not have are required to be for at least 1 year before the screening visit (confirmed by an FSH test) OR surgically sterile.
  4. You have sufficient English language skills to understand, consent to, and comply with study requirements, study visits, and to return to the clinic for follow-up evaluations.
  5. Your current medications have been at a stable dose for two weeks prior to the dosing visit.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. You have a history of psychotic symptoms.
  2. You have a history of seizures.
  3. You have a first-degree relative, such as your parent, sibling, or child, with a diagnosis of a primary psychotic disorder (e.g., schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia).
  4. You have a current unstable or inadequately treated medical illness, especially cardiovascular illness, except for the current depression.
  5. You recently (i.e., within the past 6 weeks) started taking treatment for your acute bipolar depressive episode.
  6. You recently (i.e., within the past 8 weeks) began structured psychotherapy (e.g., cognitive-behavioral therapy, interpersonal psychotherapy, family-focused therapy, or interpersonal and social rhythm therapy).
  7. You have a history of nonresponse or intolerance to psilocybin.
  8. You have, in the past 6 months, used any psychedelic drugs, including ketamine, LSD, or psilocybin-containing mushrooms.
  9. You have a history of non-response to electroconvulsive therapy.
  10. You are pregnant or lactating.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Active

    25 mg psilocybin.

    Drug: psilocybin (25 mg)

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    1 mg psilocybin (micro-dose)

    Drug: psilocybin 1mg micro-dose

Interventions

  • Single-dose psilocybin (25 mg)-assisted therapy (PAT)

  • Drugpsilocybin 1mg micro-dose

    Single dose active placebo psilocybin-assisted therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in depressive symptoms

    The Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) will be used to measure change in depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 60, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 3

Secondary outcomes

  1. Response Rates

    Patients showing ≥50% reduction in the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores from Baseline. Scores range from 0 to 60, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: Week 3, Week 6, Week 12

  2. Remission Rates

    Defined as Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) scores ≤ 10 and Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores ≤ 8. Scores for the MADRS range from 0 to 60, with lower scores reflecting better clinical outcomes. Scores for the YMRS range from 0 to 60, with lower scores reflecting better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: Endpoint

  3. Treatment-emergent manic/hypomanic events

    The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) will be used to determine the presence of any treatment-emergent manic or hypomanic events from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 0 to 60, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcome

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  4. Mean change in depressive symptoms

    The Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) will be used to measure mean change in depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 60, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: Week 6 and 12

  5. Subjective depressive symptoms

    The Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report (QIDS-SR) will be used to measure change in subjective depressive symptoms from baseline to endpoint. Scores on the QIDS-SR range from 0 to 27; lower scores on the QIDS-SR reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  6. Symptoms of anhedonia

    The Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS) will be used to measure change in subjective symptoms of anhedonia from baseline to endpoint. Scores on the SHAPS range from 0 to 42; higher SHAPS scores indicate a reduced ability to experience pleasure and reduced capacity to feel pleasure.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Objective anxiety symptoms

    The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) will be used to measure change in objective anxiety symptoms from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 0 to 56 and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  8. Overall psychiatric status

    The Clinical Global Impression - severity \& change scales will be used to measure change in global severity and global improvement in symptoms from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 3 to 42, and higher scores reflect worsening in overall psychiatric status.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  9. Psychotic symptoms

    The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) will be used to measure change in psychotic symptoms from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 7 to 49, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  10. Subjective cognitive functioning

    The Cognitive Complaints in Bipolar Disorder Risk Assessment (COBRA) scale will be used to measure change in subjective cognitive functioning from baseline to endpoint. COBRA scores range from 0 to 48, and lower scores reflect better outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  11. Objective cognitive functioning

    The Screen for Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatry (SCIP) will be used to measure change in objective cognitive functioning from baseline to endpoint. Higher scores reflect better outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  12. Sleep quality

    The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) will be used to measure changes in sleep quality and disturbance from baseline to endpoint. Lower scores reflect better sleep quality.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  13. Quality of Life assessed by QoL.BD

    The Brief Quality of Life in Bipolar Disorder (QoL.BD) will be used to measure change in quality of life from baseline to endpoint. Higher scores reflect higher quality of life.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  14. Daily functioning

    The Functioning Assessment Short Test (FAST) will be used to measure change in daily functioning from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 0 to 72 with lower scores reflecting better daily functioning.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  15. Suicidal thoughts and behaviours

    The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) will be used to measure change in suicidal thoughts and behaviours from baseline to endpoint. Scores range from 0 to 37, and lower scores reflect better clinical outcomes.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  16. MEQ30

    Psychedelic experience will be measured by the MEQ30. Scores range from 30 to 150; higher scores reflect stronger (more profound) experiences.

    Time frame: Dosing Visit (Day 0)

  17. Clinician's perspective on the therapeutic relationship

    The Therapeutic Relationship will be measured with the Scale to Assess the Therapeutic Relationship - Clinician version (STAR-C). Scores range from 0 to 48 respectively; higher scores reflect better therapeutic relationships.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 1

  18. Patient's perspective on the therapeutic relationship

    The Therapeutic Relationship will be measured with the Scale to Assess the Therapeutic Relationship - Patient version (STAR-P). Scores range from 0 to 48 respectively; higher scores reflect better therapeutic relationships.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 1

07

Study locations

1 of 3 sites recruiting
  • Djavad Mowafaghian Centre for Brain Health
    Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada
    Recruiting
    • Vy Ngo · Contactvy.ngo@ubc.ca · 604-822-3769
    • Nazlin Walji · Contactnazlin.walji@ubc.ca · 604-822-7294
    • Lakshmi N Yatham, MBBS, FRCPC, MRCPsych, MBA · Principal investigator
  • Department of Psychiatry, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital
    Ottawa, Ontario K1H 8L6, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
    • Nicole Edgar · Contactnedgar@ohri.ca · 613-737-8899
    • Gayatri Saraf, MD · Principal investigator
  • Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, University Health Network,
    Toronto, Ontario M5T 2S8, Canada
    Not yet recruiting
    • Zoe Doyle · Contactzoe.doyle@uhn.ca · 437-727-2252
    • Joshua D Rosenblat, MD, MSc, FRCPC · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06943573
Lead sponsor
Lakshmi N Yatham
Responsible party
Lakshmi N Yatham (Professor, University of British Columbia) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Apr 24, 2025
Start date
Jun 15, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Vy Ngo, B.Sc
Contact
vy.ngo@ubc.ca
604-822-3769
Nazlin Walji, B.Sc, CCRC
Contact
nazlin.walji@ubc.ca
604-822-7294
Dr. Lakshmi N Yatham
principal investigator · UBC Department of Psychiatry

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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