ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06932809Updated Dec 23, 2025

Study of Biodistribution, Metabolism, Excretion and Brain Uptake 18F-JSS20-183A

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of 18F-JSS20-183A PET and Brain MRI in Tauopathies, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Recruiting at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-23.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2025; still recruiting 1 year 6 months later.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
40 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The current protocol is to determine the biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and brain uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A. The goal of this radiotracer is to quantify 4Repeat Tau (4Rtau) protein that is abnormally deposited in the brain of people with a class of neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies, such as Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), syndromes of genetic Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (genetic FTLD) as well as participants with Parkinson disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and healthy controls. This multicenter project funded by an NIH U19 grant, is centered at U Pennsylvania (Penn, Grant PI: Robert Mach) in collaboration with U Pittsburgh (Pitt), Yale U, U of California at San Francisco (UCSF) and Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL). The University of Pennsylvania will act as the sIRB for this multi-center human subjects project and participants will be recruited from all sites.

Read the detailed description

The current protocol is to determine the biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and brain uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A. The goal of this radiotracer is to quantify 4Repeat Tau (4Rtau) protein that is abnormally deposited in the brain of people with a class of neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies, such as Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), syndromes of genetic Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (genetic FTLD) as well as participants with Parkinson disease (PD), Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and healthy controls. This multicenter project funded by an NIH U19 grant, is centered at U Pennsylvania (Penn, Grant PI: Robert Mach) in collaboration with U Pittsburgh (Pitt), Yale U, U of California at San Francisco (UCSF) and Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL). The University of Pennsylvania will act as the sIRB for this multi-center human subjects project and participants will be recruited from all sites.

Participating clinical sites will recruit up to 90 subjects total; up to 20 people with PSP, 10 with CBS, 15 with genetic FTLD, 10 with AD, 10 with PD and 25 healthy controls across sites with all participants ranging from 40-85 years old. We will encourage equal participation of males and females.

This protocol will include up to 90 evaluable participants across all centers (Penn, Yale, UCSF, WUSTL, Pitt), the whole-body biodistribution analysis will be done at Penn. Investigators anticipate enrollment of up to 15-20 participants at each clinical site, who will undergo up to 120-minutes of dynamic PET/CT scan over the brain, or brain and body if scanned on a long axial-field-of-view scanner, starting approximately at the same time as the injection of radiotracer. A second IV or an arterial line may be placed, preferably in the arm contralateral to the side of injection, for blood metabolite analysis and/or radioactive counts at various times during the scanning session. These blood sample collections can be omitted at the discretion of the investigator. For participants at Penn that may be part of BioD analysis, urine may be collected at the end of the scan session. Participants may also undergo a research brain MRI that may be on the same or a separate day from the PET.

PET imaging sessions will include an injection of ≤ 8 mCi (approximate range for most studies is anticipated to be 3-8 mCi at sites with a standard PET scanner or a lower dose may be used at sites with a high sensitivity scanner) of 18F-JSS20-183A. Biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and pilot brain uptake data will be collected and human dosimetry will be calculated from participants scanned at Penn who have whole body scans. PET scans will be collected to evaluate image quality and collect preliminary information on brain uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A in the disease cohorts and healthy controls. The safety of 18F-JSS20-183A will also be evaluated in all participants. Some participants (usually those with positive 18F-JSS20-183A PET scan) may also be asked to have an amyloid-beta (Aβ) PET scan or a blood draw to measure pTau to investigate specificity of 18F-JSS20-183A.

02

Conditions studied

  • Tauopathies

Keywords

  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  • Brain MRI
  • Parkinsons Disease (PD)
  • Alzheimers Disease (AD)
  • Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)
  • Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS)
  • Genetic Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (Genetic FTLD)
03

In context

Tauopathies

75 studies on the registry are indexed under Tauopathies; 18 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 90 is above the median of 72 across 54 interventional studies indexed under Tauopathies.

Browse Tauopathies studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,668 studies on the registry; 235 are open to participants now.

Of its 158 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 109 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients in all cohorts will be male or female adults from 40 to 85 years of age.
  2. Participants must be informed of the nature of this study and be willing to provide written and participate in this study in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study-specific procedures or Participants who are deemed unable to provide informed consent must have a designated study partner present for consent and to accompany them to study visits.

Investigators will ask disease cohort participants to agree to brain donation, but this choice is not mandatory for participation in this study.

Diagnosis-specific inclusion criteria: Clinical diagnoses will be determined by consensus committee (except AD and HC cohorts) for diagnostic agreement using video exams of each participant that are stored at WashU in a secured video repository with view-only access exclusively by secured virtual private network (VPN) connection. Video exam and screening assessments for PSP, CBS, MSA, PD, and FTLD may not be required to be repeated if they have been done within 6 months of enrollment, unless requested at the discretion of an investigator to document changes in clinical progression. A consensus committee will not be required to be repeated for participants who have already had a consensus committee diagnosis documented.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Females who are pregnant or breast feeding will be excluded, a urine pregnancy test will be performed in women of prior to injection of 18F-JSS20-183A 11C-PiB or 18F-Florbetaben
  2. Forms of parkinsonism other than PSP-RS, and PD as defined above
  3. History of significant or ongoing alcohol abuse or substance abuse or dependence based on medical record review or self-reported
  4. or inability to tolerate imaging, arterial line or IV placement or blood draw procedures in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician
  5. Contraindication to MRI, such as non-compatible implanted medical device
  6. Any current medical condition, illness, or disorder as assessed by medical record review and/or self-reported that is considered by a physician or investigator to be a condition that could compromise participant safety or successful participation in the study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
90 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    18F-JSS20-183A PET

    Participants will undergo 18F-JSS20-183A PET scan, they may also have a brain MRI and Amyloid PET scan as well as neurological assessments.

    Drug: 18F-JSS20-183A PET · Diagnostic Test: Brain MRI · Diagnostic Test: Amyloid PET · Behavioral: Neurological Assessments

Interventions

  • Drug18F-JSS20-183A PET

    2 hour Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan using new radiotracer 18F-JSS20-183A.

  • Diagnostic testBrain MRI

    MRI scan of the brain.

  • Diagnostic testAmyloid PET

    PET scan with Florbetaben F18 or 11C-PiB.

  • BehavioralNeurological Assessments

    Neurological assessments, including a video interview.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Organ Biodistribution or Dosimetry

    Determine biodistribution of the radioactive investigational drug, 18F-JSS20-183A and calculate human dosimetry. A second IV or an arterial line may be placed in the arm contralateral to the side of injection for blood metabolite analysis and/or radioactive counts at various times during the scanning session. Biodistribution, metabolism, excretion and pilot brain uptake data will be collected and human dosimetry will be calculated.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

  2. PET Uptake of Tracer

    Determine whether there is selective uptake of 18F-JSS20-183A in people with taupathies compared to healthy volunteers and non-tau depositing neurodegenerative disease.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Adverse Events

    Adverse events will be collected.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Early safety assessments including whole body dosimetry studies at Penn; coordinate patient selection criteria, centrally collect and serve all imaging and demographic data, coordinate tracer kinetic methods development and validation for human imaging, and coordinate all data to efficiently enable GO-NOGO decisions for candidate radiotracers. As a final check on diagnosis and specificity of candidate radiotracers, Investigators will request all patient participants to permit postmortem brain donation for autoradiography of relevant radiotracers on fresh frozen brain tissues. Additionally, this Core will interact with multiple ongoing studies with cohorts studying PD, MSA, PSP and FTD. Finally, a robust data sharing plan facilitates collaboration and use of support documents and imaging data.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

Time frame: Data shared as participants are enrolled and then final clinical report after study is completed.

Access criteria: Dosimetry data. Dosimetry data for all compounds advanced to first-in-human trials will be provided on the website link for the Clinical Core. Since it is the intent of this U19 Center to provide information to the PET community on probes that have been validated in clinical research studies, these data will be provided once the CCOC has confirmed that a probe has met the validation criteria. This will include the results of dosimetry studies (organ, whole body, and EDE data) and, as requested, the organ radioactivity uptake, clearance curves and the dosimetry images in DICOM format. Imaging and Clinical Data. Links from the CCOC website will connect to XNAT and MARS to provide all de-identified clinical data, imaging data and related files including arterial blood sampling measurements. These data will be distributed upon request, as noted in the above policies for Data Sharing.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 23, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06932809
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 17, 2025
Start date
May 9, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 23, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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