ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT06862323Updated Jun 13, 2025

Time Restricted Eating in Haematological Malignancies

A Phase 2 interventional study of Time-Restricted Eating in Cancer and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, sponsored by British Columbia Cancer Agency. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-13.

Primary conditionLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellRegistry: NeoplasmsReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Neoplasms — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, a narrower term within Neoplasms.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by British Columbia Cancer Agency · Phase 2, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
75
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if time restricted eating (TRE), a form of intermittent fasting, can impact health outcomes in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • In patients with CLL, is there a decrease or stabilization in cancer cell counts associated with TRE compared to baseline?
  • Is there a decrease in immune cell autophagy (a cellular recycling process) activity associated with TRE compared to baseline?
  • Does adherence to a TRE regimen improve patient experience and quality of life?

Immune cell autophagy activity in cancer patients will be compared to a subset of control participants without cancer.

Participants will:

  • Adhere to a 16/8 fasting regimen, which involves eating as normal for 8 hours per day and fasting (only consuming water, black coffee or black tea) for the remaining 16 hours. They will follow this intervention for their choice of either 3 or 6 months.
  • Complete monthly blood collections
  • Complete weekly journal entries to record weekly weight and timing of first and last daily meals
  • Complete weekly safety check-ins with a study team member for the first 4 weeks of the study and then bi-weekly thereafter
  • Complete 3 quality of life questionnaires
  • Provide 3 stool samples (optional component of study)
  • Complete an end of study interview (optional component of study)
02

Conditions studied

  • Cancer
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Keywords

  • Time Restricted Eating
  • Intermittent Fasting
  • Diet
  • Cancer
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Autophagy
  • Microbiome
  • Inflammation
  • Epigenetics
03

In context

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell Reclassified

2,036 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell; 237 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 75 is above the median of 39 across 1,603 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell.

Browse Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

British Columbia Cancer Agency is the lead sponsor of 152 studies on the registry; 33 are open to participants now.

Compared within Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Neoplasms. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Experimental Participants:

  • Diagnosis of CLL or SLL, Age 18-85
  • Peripheral blood lymphocytes >20 x 10\^9/L
  • >90g/L
  • ˃90 x 10\^9/L
  • of >=20kg/m2
  • Performance Status >=2
  • Not following any form of IF for 4 months prior to study

Control Participants:

  • Absence of cancer diagnosis (active or historical)
  • Age 18-85, Peripheral blood lymphocytes \<5 x10\^9/L
  • BMI of >=20kg/m2
  • ECOG Performance Status >=2
  • Not following any form of IF for 4 months prior to study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Experimental and Control Participants:

  • Unable to give consent
  • On medications required to be taken with food during the fasting window
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • drop to \< 18.5kg/m2 at any time during study
  • Anti-lymphoma therapy within the past 3 months
  • Expected to initiate anti-lymphoma therapy within the next 3 months
  • Unable to fast due to a digestive system disorder
  • > 85 years of age (due to frailty, increased risk of infection, and burden of additional blood collections)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
75 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental Group

    Research Design: A nonrandomized control design will be followed with a 4:1 ratio (experimental: control). The experimental arm will consist of patients with early stage CLL who are on surveillance (n=60). Participants will follow a fasting intervention of an 8-hour feeding window with a 16-hour fasting window for a minimum of 6/7 days per week for either 3 months (90 days) or 6 months (180 days) based on their preference. Participants with cancer will provide blood samples, stool samples (optional) and will complete journals, check ins, and quality of life surveys per the schedule outlined in section 5.7 as well as in the attached study protocol document in section 6. Upon completion of study, participants with cancer may also complete an optional end of study interview.

    Behavioral: Time-Restricted Eating

  • Active comparator
    Control Group

    The control arm will consist of community members who do not have cancer (n=15). Participants will follow a fasting intervention of an 8-hour feeding window with a 16-hour fasting window for a minimum of 6/7 days per week for either 3 months (90 days) or 6 months (180 days) based on their preference. Control participants will provide blood samples and weekly journals to serve as a control for autophagy flux analysis.

    Behavioral: Time-Restricted Eating

Interventions

  • BehavioralTime-Restricted Eating

    TRE will be defined as a 16 hour fast with an 8 hour feeding window, with the option of a longer feeding window one day per week. All participants will adhere to the fasting intervention for either 90 days (3 months) or 180 days (6 months) based on their preference. Participants will be provided guidance (see appendix 7, Fasting Guidelines) on how to achieve an 8 hour feeding window by day 9 of the study and are recommended to adhere to the 16 hour fast/8 hour feeding window daily for the remainder of the study.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Blood Sample Lymphocyte Count

    Lymphocyte count assessment will be made at pre-intervention (within 3 months of the start of the IF study period), then monthly. If participants opt for a 90-day fast, blood collections will be completed on day 1, 30, 60, 90 and one month after completion of the TRE study period, to examine if TRE had an effect on lymphocyte numbers. Participants who opt for the 180-day fast will complete blood collections on day 1, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180. Blood collected at these time points will be analyzed for autophagy activation and for changes in immune, inflammatory, metabolic and epigenetic parameters.

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Blood Sample Autophagy Flux Analysis

    Participants will provide blood samples for autophagy flux analysis.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Epigenetic Analysis via PBMC Profiling

    PBMC Profiling

    Time frame: 3 months

  4. Microbiome Analysis of Stool Samples

    Optionally, stool samples will be collected for microbiome analysis.

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Participant Experience: QLQ-30 and FACITF Questionnaires

    Descriptive statistics will characterize study participants and quality of life indicators from QLQ-30 and FACITF questionnaires.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Stringer EJ, Cloke RWG, Van der Meer L, Murphy RA, Macpherson NA, Lum JJ. The Clinical Impact of Time-restricted Eating on Cancer: A Systematic Review. Nutr Rev. 2025 Jul 1;83(7):e1660-e1676. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuae105. PubMed 39212676 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — IPD will be available through OSF upon study completion. The protocol will be published.

Supporting information: Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report, Analytic code

Time frame: Will be available upon study completion (estimated date of September 2027) and will remained available for 10 years.

Access criteria: The aforementioned data will be made publicly available following study completion via OpenScienceFramework webpage. Additional data may be shared upon requested to study Principal Investigator.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jun 2025; primary completion for Dec 2026, 18 months later.

Of 208 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, half reached primary completion within 75 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 42 and three quarters within 119. This study's planned 18 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 249 studies reached it within 73 months; a quarter within 41 and three quarters within 114.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 3, 2025
First posted
Mar 6, 2025
StartEst.
Jun 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 2026
CompletionEst.
Aug 2027
Last update
Jun 13, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06862323
Collaborators
BC Cancer Foundation, Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research
Responsible party
Eleah Stringer (Clinical and Research Dietitian, British Columbia Cancer Agency) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 6, 2025
Start date
Jun 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 13, 2025

Study contacts

Eleah Stringer, MSc, RD, CSO
Contact
eleah.stringer@bccancer.bc.ca
1-250-519-5523
Nicol Macpherson, MD, PhD, FRCPC
Contact
nmacpher5@bccancer.bc.ca
Eleah Stringer, MSc, RD, CSO
principal investigator · BC Cancer

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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