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Not yet recruitingNCT06846580Updated Feb 26, 2025

Role of 2 Stages Brachiobasilic Arteriovenous Fistula in Patients Having Central Venous Stenosis with Exhausted Options of Dialysis Access

An observational study in Brachiobasilic Arteriovenous Fistula, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-26.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Observational

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Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Central venous stenosis (CVS) is a common problem facing the hemodialysis patients planning to receive dialysis through arteriovenous fistula.

The causes for Central venous stenosis are Subclavian and internal jugular catheters which is related mostly to the frequency and the duration of catheters placement. (5) Also, Smaller caliber central venous catheters (such as peripherally inserted central [PICC] and triple-lumen catheters) can also be associated with thrombus formation and Central venous stenosis over a short term.(6) Pacemakers can be a cause which is associated with a 50% prevalence of subclavian vein stenosis.(7) Subclavian catheter placement is a particularly high risk, with the development of subclavian vein stenosis in approximately 25%-50% of patients in various studies.(8,9) The problem now is there is a hemodialysis patient with exhausted options for AVF and a patent basilic vein but the patient has ipsilateral Central venous stenosis. In previous studies, when creating an AVF over central venous stenosis , the investigators preferred to create a Radiocephalic AVF or Brachiocephalic AVF if Radiocephalic AVF is not available. (10) our study proposing the 2 stage brachiobasilic fistula for patients otherwise have no other option for arteriovenous fistula.

Staging the Brachiobasilic procedure will avoid larger incision with the need for general anesthesia until functioning fistula is ensured and central venous stenosis has been delt with.

Read the detailed description

Central venous stenosis (CVS) is a common problem facing the hemodialysis patients planning to receive dialysis through arteriovenous fistula. The true incidence and prevalence of Central venous stenosis in the ESRD population is unknown because most studies of Central venous stenosis are limited to symptomatic patients. Central venous stenosis may remain asymptomatic because clinical symptoms and signs of Central venous stenosis often develop only after an AVF is placed in the ipsilateral extremity and the impediment to increased blood flow is unmasked. (1) Retrospective investigations of symptomatic HD patients with various accesses using duplex ultrasonography or angiography have reported Central venous stenosis prevalences of 19%-41%. (2-4) The causes for Central venous stenosis are Subclavian and internal jugular catheters which is related mostly to the frequency and the duration of catheters placement. (5) Also, Smaller caliber central venous catheters (such as peripherally inserted central [PICC] and triple-lumen catheters) can also be associated with thrombus formation and Central venous stenosis over a short term.(6) Pacemakers can be a cause which is associated with a 50% prevalence of subclavian vein stenosis.(7) Subclavian catheter placement is a particularly high risk, with the development of subclavian vein stenosis in approximately 25%-50% of patients in various studies.(8,9) The problem now is there is a hemodialysis patient with exhausted options for AVF and a patent basilic vein but the patient has ipsilateral Central venous stenosis. In previous studies, when creating an AVF over central venous stenosis , the investigators preferred to create a Radiocephalic AVF or Brachiocephalic AVF if Radiocephalic AVF is not available. (10) our study proposing the 2 stage brachiobasilic fistula for patients otherwise have no other option for arteriovenous fistula.

Staging the Brachiobasilic procedure will avoid larger incision with the need for general anesthesia until functioning fistula is ensured and central venous stenosis has been delt with.

our Aims are : Evaluates the efficacy and safety of creation of a Brachiobasilic fistula in hemodialysis patients with central venous stenosis Evaluate the outcomes of Superficialization of the basilic vein after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the central venous stenosis

02

Conditions studied

  • Brachiobasilic Arteriovenous Fistula

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03

In context

Arteriovenous Fistula

248 studies on the registry are indexed under Arteriovenous Fistula; 44 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 100 across 71 observational studies indexed under Arteriovenous Fistula.

Browse Arteriovenous Fistula studies →

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,081 studies on the registry; 2,179 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Hemodialysis patients with central venous stenosis with exhausted options of dialysis access that has only basilic vein feasible for creation of the fistula

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Haemodialysis patients with asymptomatic central venous stenosis that have only basilic vein feasible for creating AVF in one upper limb with exhausted other options for AVF
  • Age > 18
  • Patent brachial artery by duplex with PSV > 45 cm/s
  • Patent Basilic vein with diameter > 3 mm

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with other arteriovenous access options
  • Patient not fit for surgery
  • Patient with Peripheral arterial disease at Upper limb
  • Patient with history of DVT in upper limb
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • Procedurebrachiobasilic AVF

    perform 2 stage brachiobasilic AVF in hemodialysis patients with central venous stenosis

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Procedural success of 1st stage Brachiobasilic fistula

    Palpable thrill Fistula flow rate with duplex ultrasound

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 year

  2. Primary patency

    It is defined as the interval between initial creation of the fistula and its failing that requires endovascular or surgical intervention.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 year

  3. Assisted primary patency

    It is defined as the time interval of the fistula remaining patent (functional) with the aid of endovascular intervention.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. complications of the fistula

    Bleeding Infection Thrombosis aneurysm formation Distal limb ischemia Severe venous hypertension.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 year

  2. Fistula maturation

    It is defined as flow through the fistula greater than 600 ml/minute, vein diameter more than 6 mm and the vein less than 6 mm from the skin and adequate urea clearance with dialysis.

    Time frame: 4 weeks after the fistula creation and every 2 weeks up to 24 weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Jennings WC, Maliska CM, Blebea J, Taubman KE. Creating arteriovenous fistulas in patients with chronic central venous obstruction. J Vasc Access. 2016 May 7;17(3):239-42. doi: 10.5301/jva.5000507. Epub 2016 Feb 5. PubMed 26847733 ↗
  • Agarwal AK. Central vein stenosis: current concepts. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2009 Sep;16(5):360-70. doi: 10.1053/j.ackd.2009.06.003. PubMed 19695504 ↗
  • Barrett N, Spencer S, McIvor J, Brown EA. Subclavian stenosis: a major complication of subclavian dialysis catheters. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1988;3(4):423-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.ndt.a091691. PubMed 3140128 ↗
  • Schwab SJ, Quarles LD, Middleton JP, Cohan RH, Saeed M, Dennis VW. Hemodialysis-associated subclavian vein stenosis. Kidney Int. 1988 Jun;33(6):1156-9. doi: 10.1038/ki.1988.124. PubMed 2969991 ↗
  • Sticherling C, Chough SP, Baker RL, Wasmer K, Oral H, Tada H, Horwood L, Kim MH, Pelosi F, Michaud GF, Strickberger SA, Morady F, Knight BP. Prevalence of central venous occlusion in patients with chronic defibrillator leads. Am Heart J. 2001 May;141(5):813-6. doi: 10.1067/mhj.2001.114195. PubMed 11320371 ↗
  • Grove JR, Pevec WC. Venous thrombosis related to peripherally inserted central catheters. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2000 Jul-Aug;11(7):837-40. doi: 10.1016/s1051-0443(07)61797-7. PubMed 10928518 ↗
  • Agarwal AK. Central vein stenosis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2013 Jun;61(6):1001-15. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.10.024. Epub 2013 Jan 3. PubMed 23291234 ↗
  • MacRae JM, Ahmed A, Johnson N, Levin A, Kiaii M. Central vein stenosis: a common problem in patients on hemodialysis. ASAIO J. 2005 Jan-Feb;51(1):77-81. doi: 10.1097/01.mat.0000151921.95165.1e. PubMed 15745139 ↗
  • Clark DD, Albina JE, Chazan JA. Subclavian vein stenosis and thrombosis: a potential serious complication in chronic hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis. 1990 Mar;15(3):265-8. doi: 10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80772-4. PubMed 2305766 ↗

Related links

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Apr 2025; primary completion for Dec 2027, 32 months later.

Of 34 observational studies under Arteriovenous Fistula, half reached primary completion within 27 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 45. This study's planned 32 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 13, 2025
First posted
Feb 26, 2025
StartEst.
Apr 1, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Dec 1, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
Last update
Feb 26, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 26, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06846580
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Islam Hussein Hassan Ibrahim (Dr., Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 26, 2025
Start date
Apr 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 26, 2025

Study contacts

Islam HH Ibrahim
Contact
eslamhussein712@gmail.com
+201016114026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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