ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06823635PERI-CLOSEUpdated Sep 8, 2026

An International Multicenter Study on Transcatheter Device Closure of Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defects

An observational study in Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect, sponsored by Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph. Recruiting at 25 sites in 17 countries. Open to participants aged 1 Month and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-08.

Primary conditionHeart Septal Defects, VentricularRegistry: Cardiovascular AbnormalitiesReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Cardiovascular Abnormalities — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular, a narrower term within Cardiovascular Abnormalities.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2025; still recruiting 1 year 10 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
2,000
Ages
1 Month and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The international multicenter registry aims to gather real-world data on patient outcomes and assess the procedural success and performance of various device occluders used in the transcatheter treatment of pediatric and adult patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD).

Read the detailed description

This is a non-randomized, multicenter, international, non-interventional, observational, retrospective post-marketing clinical follow-up study designed to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD) using commercially available device occluders, whether specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label.

02

Conditions studied

  • Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect

Keywords

  • Cardiovascular Abnormalities
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Device Closure
  • Heart Defects, Congenital
  • Heart Septal Defects
  • Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular
  • Transcatheter Interventions
  • Ventricular Septal Defects
03

In context

Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular Reclassified

59 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 2,000 is above the median of 100 across 25 observational studies indexed under Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular.

Browse Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular studies →

Lead sponsor

Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph is the lead sponsor of 346 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Compared within Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Cardiovascular Abnormalities. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Month and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients, regardless of gender or geographical location, with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs) who provided informed consent and underwent transcatheter closure using commercially available occluder devices, whether specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label, were followed according to local hospital protocols.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSD) diagnosed by 2D transthoracic echocardiography according to established classification systems, who provided and underwent transcatheter closure using any commercially available occluder devices (whether specifically designed for this indication or used off-label), with follow-up according to local hospital protocols.
  2. Defect size between 3 mm and \<20 mm on the left ventricular side, as measured by 2D echocardiography.
  3. Age ≥1 month and body weight ≥5 kg.
  4. Left-to-right ventricular shunt.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients or legal guardians refusing the use of personal data for research purposes.
  2. Failure to attend any follow-up visit post-discharge.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
2,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients with PmVSDs who provided informed consent and underwent transcatheter closure

    Device: Transcatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs)

Interventions

  • DeviceTranscatheter device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs)

    Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects (PmVSDs) using an occluder device either specifically designed for this purpose or used off-label.

    Also known as: Percutaneous closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects, Endovascular closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Twelve-month composite non-hierarchical net clinical success

    Defined as simultaneous achievement of technical implantation success at procedure conclusion (device successfully deployed and released in the intended position), closure success (complete occlusion or trivial residual shunt), and absence of major adverse device-related events (MADREs), through 12 months.

    Time frame: From implant attempt to 12 months following index procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Technical success

    Successful device deployment and release into the intented position with stable device position confirmed via post-procedure transthoracic echocardiography (TTE).

    Time frame: From implant attempt to procedure conclusion

  2. Closure success

    Complete shunt occlusion or trivial shunt on post-procedure TTE

    Time frame: From implant attempt to 12 months following index procedure

  3. Freedom from major device-related major adverse events

    Absence of procedure or device-related major adverse events, including: * Device erosion * Device migration or embolization requiring catheter or surgical intervention. * Complete heart block requiring permanent pacemaker implantation, device removal, or other medical treatment. * New or worsened aortic regurgitation (of mild grade or greater) requiring device removal, close monitoring, or intervention. * New or worsened tricuspid regurgitation (of moderate grade or greater) requiring device removal, close monitoring, or intervention. * Life-threatening bleeding or significant vascular injury requiring catheter or surgical intervention. * Thromboembolic events requiring device removal, thrombolytic therapy, catheter, or surgical intervention. * Severe acute hemolysis, requiring blood transfusion device removal, catheter, or surgical intervention. * Device-related left or right ventricular outflow tract obstruction * Cardiac tamponade

    Time frame: From implant attempt to 12 months following index procedure

  4. Minor complications

    Minor vascular complications (hematoma, pseudoaneurysm, minor bleeding). Transient arrhythmias (supraventricular tachycardia, non-sustained VT, first-degree AV block).

    Time frame: From implant attempt to 60 months following index procedure

  5. Late-onset device-related major adverse events (MADREs)

    Absence of procedure or device-related major adverse events, including: * Device erosion * Device migration or embolization requiring catheter or surgical intervention. * Complete heart block requiring permanent pacemaker implantation, device removal, or other medical treatment. * New or worsened aortic regurgitation (of mild grade or greater) requiring device removal, close monitoring, or intervention. * New or worsened tricuspid regurgitation (of moderate grade or greater) requiring device removal, close monitoring, or intervention. * Life-threatening bleeding or significant vascular injury requiring catheter or surgical intervention. * Thromboembolic events requiring device removal, thrombolytic therapy, catheter, or surgical intervention. * Severe acute hemolysis, requiring blood transfusion device removal, catheter, or surgical intervention. * Device-related left or right ventricular outflow tract obstruction * Cardiac tamponade * Death

    Time frame: From 12 months to 60 months following index procedure

  6. Functional and quality-of-life measures

    Change in NYHA/ROSS functional class, and in pediatric patients, catch-up growth.

    Time frame: From implant attempt to 48-month post-procedure

07

Study locations

25 of 25 sites recruiting
  • Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
    Copenhagen, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Magdi Yacoub Heart Foundation
    Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital of Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, France
    Enrolling by invitation
  • Marie Lannelongue Hospital
    Le Plessis-Robinson, France
    Recruiting
  • Lille University Hospital
    Lille, France
    Recruiting
  • Toulouse University Hospital
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting
  • University Children's Hospital
    Tübingen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Queen Mary Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Recruiting
  • Hong Kong Children's Hospital
    Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong
    Recruiting
  • National Cardiovascular Center of Harapan Kita
    Jakarta, Indonesia
    Recruiting
  • Rajaie Cardiovascular, Medical and Research Center
    Tehran, Iran
    Recruiting
  • Hôtel-Dieu de France University Medical Center
    Beirut, Lebanon
    Recruiting
  • Hospital de Especialidades Pediátricas
    Chiapas, Mexico
    Recruiting
  • The Children's Hospital
    Lahore, Pakistan
    Enrolling by invitation
  • Silesian Center for Heart Diseases
    Zabrze, Poland
    Recruiting
  • Madinah Cardiac Center MC
    Madinah, Saudi Arabia
    Recruiting
  • Skane University Hospital
    Skåne, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • University Children's Hospital of Zurich
    Zurich, Switzerland
    Recruiting
  • Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health
    Nonthaburi, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Prince of Songkla University
    Songkhla, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Ankara City Hospital
    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
  • Koç University
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
  • Umraniye Training and Education Hospital
    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
  • SBU Tepecik Training and Research Hospital
    Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting
  • Al Jalila Children's Speciality Hospital
    Dubai, United Arab Emirates
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06823635
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 12, 2025
Start date
Jan 1, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 8, 2026

Study contacts

Raymond N. Haddad, MD, MHSc, PhDc
Contact
raymondhaddad@live.com
+33140942800
Raymond N. Haddad, MD, MHSc, PhDc
principal investigator · Marie Lannelongue Hospital, INSERM, UMR-S1358, UP-Saclay

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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