ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07828938QualitySurgUpdated Sep 18, 2026

Short- and Mid-term Therapeutic, Prognostic, and Societal Impact of Implementing Intraoperative Assessment of Pulmonary Resection Quality for Lung Cancer

An interventional study of QualitySurg List in Lung Cancer (Non-Small Cell), sponsored by Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph. Not yet recruiting at 20 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-18.

Sponsored by Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
2,400
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

QUALITYSURG is a multicenter interventional study evaluating whether a collaborative intraoperative quality checklist (QualitySurg List) can improve the oncological quality of lung cancer resections. The study includes three phases: a Delphi consensus to define checklist contents, a cluster-randomized trial comparing checklist use versus standard care, and a prospective implementation phase assessing long-term adoption. The primary endpoint is the proportion of confirmed R0 resections according to 2020 IASLC criteria.Two optional ancillary studies are embedded within the main protocol. BIO-QualitySurg aims to evaluate biological markers of residual disease and develop the concept of a biological R0 resection using circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), tissue biomarkers, and integrated molecular analyses. BIO-QualitySurg is complementary to the objectives of the European REALCARE project, which investigates ctDNA-based approaches for residual disease assessment and personalized cancer management. VIDEO-QualitySurg contributes to the broader objective of improving quality assessment and standardization of thoracic oncologic surgery through digital technologies and artificial intelligence.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancer (Non-Small Cell)

Keywords

  • Thoracic surgery
  • lung cancer
  • checklist
  • R0 resection
03

In context

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

7,620 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; 1,838 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 2,400 is above the median of 62 across 6,019 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.

Browse Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph is the lead sponsor of 346 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Have solid NSCLC clinical stage IA-IIIA (according to the 9th edition of the TNM) and be eligible for surgical resection.
  • Have a respiratory function and a state of performance () allowing the surgical procedure.
  • Primary intervention for NSCLC, whether isolated or included in a multimodal regimen (/adjuvant).
  • Intervention can be performed by minimally invasive surgery (VATS, RATS) or by thoracotomy.
  • Have given written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of cancer less than five years old excluding non-melanocytic skin cancer prior to enrollment
  • Pure ground glass opacities regardless of tumor size
  • iterative re-interventions of the same stay (keep only the first planned intervention for the main analysis)
  • History of infection, allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplant
  • History of any hematological disease that is not considered to be in complete remission
  • Patients under guardianship or conservatorship
  • Patients deprived of their liberty or under judicial protection
  • Pregnant women
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
2,400 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    QualitySurg Implementation Strategy

    Centers assigned to the intervention arm will first participate in a baseline control period during which eligible patients undergo lung cancer surgery according to usual practice without use of the QualitySurg list. During a subsequent intervention period, centers will implement the QualitySurg list, a structured intraoperative quality assessment tool combining a checklist, a to-do list, and a reporting system, supported by training, digital reporting tools, and performance feedback. Following completion of the randomized trial phase, centers will enter a prospective implementation phase in which continued, partial, modified, or discontinued use of the QualitySurg list will be observed under routine clinical practice conditions in order to assess maintenance of use and long-term adoption.

    Other: QualitySurg List

  • No intervention
    Standard Surgical Practice

    Centers assigned to the control arm will continue their usual surgical practice throughout the randomized trial phase without implementation of the QualitySurg list. Following completion of the randomized trial phase, the QualitySurg list will be made available to these centers. During the subsequent prospective implementation phase, uptake, integration, patterns of use, and adoption of the QualitySurg list will be evaluated under routine clinical practice conditions without any mandatory requirement for implementation.

Interventions

  • OtherQualitySurg List

    The QualitySurg List is a collaborative intraoperative quality assessment tool for lung cancer surgery that combines a checklist, a to-do list, and a reporting system. The intervention includes implementation of the QualitySurg List, training of operating room personnel, access to a dedicated digital application integrated within the Epithor platform, and performance feedback through benchmarking of quality indicators. The tool is designed to support real-time assessment and documentation of surgical quality and to improve achievement of oncologically complete (R0) resections.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of Confirmed R0 Resections

    R0 status assessed according to IASLC 2020 criteria using centralized pathology review and independent adjudication.

    Time frame: Perioperative

Secondary outcomes

  1. QualitySurg list Implementation and Adoption

    Measure individual and collective adherence to the list (usage rate, level of completeness).

    Time frame: During surgery

  2. Medium-Term Oncological Results

    overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) at 2 years, and proportion of local or metastatic recurrences at 2 years.

    Time frame: 2 years after surgery

  3. Quality of the Surgical Procedure

    Evaluate the impact on intraoperative and post-operative complications (morbidity, mortality, length of stay, especially in intensive care).

    Time frame: 30 and 90 days after surgery

  4. Sociological and Collaborative Aspects

    Evaluate the impact on: * Interprofessional communication : obeservations, semi-structured interviews, self-administred questionnaire (Likert scale) * Team engagement: obeservations, semi-structured interviews, self-administred questionnaire (Likert scale) * Acceptability of the list in the operating room: obeservations, semi-structured interviews, self-administred questionnaire (Likert scale)

    Time frame: During surgery

07

Study locations

20 sites
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07828938
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 18, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 1, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 18, 2026

Study contacts

Olaf MERCIER
Contact
o.mercier@ghpsj.fr
0033140948695
Imène TRIAKI
Contact
itriaki@ghpsj.fr
0033140942330

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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