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Not yet recruitingNCT06757348Updated Aug 6, 2025

Fatty Liver and Pancreatic Steatosis

An observational study in Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, Fatty Liver, Nonalcoholic and Pancreatic Steatosis, sponsored by Maria Marta Piskorz. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Argentina. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-08-06.

Sponsored by Maria Marta Piskorz · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 7 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
61
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this observational study is to determine the prevalence of pancreatic steatosis in patients with fatty liver and determine the prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) in these patients.

Participants with fatty liver and metabolic syndrome will undergo fecal elastase measurement and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS).

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic pancreatic steatosis and to describe cytokine levels in the context of a global epidemic of obesity and metabolic syndrome, which could represent a new treatment target in previously underdiagnosed patients with pancreatic insufficiency and pancreatic steatosis.

Patients over 18 years old with a diagnosis of MAFLD (Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease) will undergo the following assessments:

  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency Questionnaire (PEI-Q)
  • Measurement of weight, height, and abdominal circumference
  • Fecal elastase (Fel-1)
  • Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in serum
  • Hydrogen and methane breath tests to evaluate small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)
  • Endoscopic ultrasound with sedation
  • Fibroscan Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) will be defined as a fecal elastase-1 (Fel-1) concentration of \< 100 µg/g or Fel-1 between 100 and 200 µg/g with alterations in additional pancreatic pathology tests, such as serum albumin, vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin A, folic acid, iron, transferrin, calcium, magnesium, and/or malnutrition identified through anthropometric measurements conducted by an expert nutritionist. Fel-1 ≥ 200 µg/g will be considered normal.

Additionally, for those patients with fecal elastase levels below 200 µg/g, the following measurements will be conducted:

  • Proteinogram
  • Vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin A, vitamin K
  • Folic acid, B12
  • Calcium, magnesium, zinc
  • Iron profile
  • Nutritional assessment with anthropometry

For those with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI):

  • IgG4
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin
  • Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) with biopsies
02

Conditions studied

  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
  • Fatty Liver, Nonalcoholic
  • Pancreatic Steatosis

Keywords

  • Fatty liver
  • Pancreatic steatosis
  • Metabolic syndrome
03

In context

Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

128 studies on the registry are indexed under Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 61 is below the median of 115 across 35 observational studies indexed under Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency.

Browse Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Maria Marta Piskorz is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients over 18 years old with a diagnosis of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients over 18 years old with a diagnosis of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Alcohol consumption >20 g/day in women, >30 g/day in men
  • Chronic hepatitis B or C infection
  • Autoimmune liver diseases: autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Hereditary hemochromatosis
  • Wilson's disease
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
  • Celiac disease
  • Uncontrolled thyroid disease
  • Active or chronic infectious disease
  • Active cancer or ongoing treatment
  • Chronic renal insufficiency
  • Pregnancy/lactation
  • Insufficient data
  • Patients who do not complete follow-up
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
61 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testFecal elastase

    \*\*Stool Samples\*\* To investigate exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), a stool sample will be requested from all patients for fecal elastase (Fel-1) analysis. Participants will be instructed to collect their stool sample in a sterile, disposable plastic container and submit it to the Gastroenterology Chemistry Laboratory (Litwin Laboratory) for processing and analysis. Based on previously published reports, samples will be stored refrigerated at 4-8 °C for no more than 48 hours. The concentrations of Fel-1 in all samples will be measured using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit (ScheBo-Pancreatic Elastase 1™, Giessen, Germany), and fecal elastase will be extracted and analyzed according to the manufacturer's instructions.

  • Diagnostic testEcoendoscopy

    \*\*Diagnosis of Pancreatic Steatosis\*\* The diagnosis of pancreatic steatosis will be performed using endoscopic ultrasound. A Pentax EG-3870UTK endoscope will be used in conjunction with Hitachi Avius ultrasound equipment. The procedure is performed under anesthesia using propofol.

  • Diagnostic testFibroscan

    \*\*Fibroscan Procedure:\*\* This is a new technique based on the evaluation of liver elasticity or stiffness that allows for the measurement of liver hardness and quantification of liver fibrosis in a simple and completely painless manner using ultrasound. The results are obtained immediately and can be safely repeated periodically.

  • Diagnostic testSerum cytokines

    Peripheral blood will be drawn from all participants in the Gastroenterology Division of the Hospital de Clínicas. Samples will be collected in EDTA tubes, centrifuged, and the serum will be frozen at -80 °C until processing. Serum cytokine levels will be measured using a commercial kit (Bio-Plex Pro human cytokine, Bio-Rad Lab., Inc.), which includes a panel of 27 cytokines: FGF basic, Eotaxin, G-CSF, GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-1ra, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, MIP-1α, IL-12 (p70), MIP-1β, IL-13, PDGF-BB, IL-15, RANTES, IL-17, TNF-α, IP-10, VEGF, MCP-1 (MCAF).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence Non-Alcoholic Fatty Pancreas Disease

    Determine the prevalence of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Pancreas Disease (NAFPD) in patients with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).

    Time frame: At baseline

  2. Prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

    Determine the prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) in patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Pancreas Disease (NAFPD).

    Time frame: At baseline

  3. Prevalence of IPE in MAFLD

    Determine the prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) in patients with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD).

    Time frame: At baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical characteristics

    Analyze the causes of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Pancreas Disease (NAFPD) in this population.

    Time frame: At baseline

  2. Cytokine profile

    Evaluate the cytokine phenotypic profile in this population.

    Time frame: At baseline

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital de Clinicas Jose de San Martin
    Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires 1119, Argentina
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Olmos JI, Piskorz MM, Litwin N, Schaab S, Tevez A, Bravo-Velez G, Uehara T, Hashimoto H, Rey E, Sorda JA, Olmos JA. Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency is Undiagnosed in Some Patients with Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome Using the Rome IV Criteria. Dig Dis Sci. 2022 Dec;67(12):5666-5675. doi: 10.1007/s10620-022-07568-8. Epub 2022 Jun 15. PubMed 35704255 ↗
  • Bellentani S. The epidemiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Liver Int. 2017 Jan;37 Suppl 1:81-84. doi: 10.1111/liv.13299. PubMed 28052624 ↗
  • Bedogni G, Miglioli L, Masutti F, Castiglione A, Croce LS, Tiribelli C, Bellentani S. Incidence and natural course of fatty liver in the general population: the Dionysos study. Hepatology. 2007 Nov;46(5):1387-91. doi: 10.1002/hep.21827. PubMed 17685472 ↗
  • Weiss J, Rau M, Geier A. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: epidemiology, clinical course, investigation, and treatment. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2014 Jun 27;111(26):447-52. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2014.0447. PubMed 25019921 ↗
  • Eslam M, Sanyal AJ, George J; International Consensus Panel. MAFLD: A Consensus-Driven Proposed Nomenclature for Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease. Gastroenterology. 2020 May;158(7):1999-2014.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.11.312. Epub 2020 Feb 8. PubMed 32044314 ↗
  • Eslam M, Newsome PN, Sarin SK, Anstee QM, Targher G, Romero-Gomez M, Zelber-Sagi S, Wai-Sun Wong V, Dufour JF, Schattenberg JM, Kawaguchi T, Arrese M, Valenti L, Shiha G, Tiribelli C, Yki-Jarvinen H, Fan JG, Gronbaek H, Yilmaz Y, Cortez-Pinto H, Oliveira CP, Bedossa P, Adams LA, Zheng MH, Fouad Y, Chan WK, Mendez-Sanchez N, Ahn SH, Castera L, Bugianesi E, Ratziu V, George J. A new definition for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: An international expert consensus statement. J Hepatol. 2020 Jul;73(1):202-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2020.03.039. Epub 2020 Apr 8. PubMed 32278004 ↗
  • Dominguez-Munoz JE. Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2018 Sep;34(5):349-354. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000459. PubMed 29889111 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — The data sets, including the redacted study protocol, redacted statistical analysis plan, and individual participant data supporting the results reported in this article, will be made available within 3 months from initial request to researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. The data will be provided after its de-identification, in compliance with applicable privacy laws, data protection, and requirements for consent and anonymization.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 6, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06757348
Lead sponsor
Maria Marta Piskorz
Responsible party
Maria Marta Piskorz (Principal Investigator, Hospital de Clinicas José de San Martín) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 3, 2025
Start date
Sep 1, 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 6, 2025

Study contacts

MARIA M PISKORZ, MD
Contact
neurogastrohc@gmail.com
+5491133192885

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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