ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06753136Updated Apr 13, 2026

Electrochemotherapy (ECT) in Patients With Primary Visceral Tumors and/or Secondary Visceral Localizations, of Any Histotype

An interventional study of percutaneous, laparoscopic or laparotomy lesion electrochemotherapy in Primary Visceral Tumors of Any Histotype, Visceral Lesions and Liver Cancer, sponsored by Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-13.

Sponsored by Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2025; still recruiting 1 year 3 months later.

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 99 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 79 studies in Liver Neoplasms with a site in Italy — 17 open to participants now, 26 under way, 4 of them phase 3. Liver Neoplasms · Italy.

Planned enrollment
49th of 53
24 · median 140
Started
2025
the only one that year
No phase
15 of 79
6 open now
Primary completion
2030-01
later than 19 of 25 live
Registered
73rd of 79
by date

Among the 79 studies in Liver Neoplasms with a site in Italy, this one is the 49th largest by planned enrollment of the 53 interventional ones that give a count, is the only one that started in 2025, is one of 15 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 19 of the 25 other live ones, and was the 73rd registered.

Liver Neoplasms

1,345 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Neoplasms; 334 are open to participants now.

Browse Liver Neoplasms studies →

Open to participants now

17 of the 79 studies in Liver Neoplasms with a site in Italy are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

11 more — sign in →

All 17 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Italy have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Italy →

Who these studies take

Of the 243 Liver Neoplasms studies recruiting now, 137 (56%) set no upper age limit and 69 (28%) stop at 75 or younger; 14 take children under 18; 34 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 99 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

This is an monocenter, single arm, clinical investigation that evaluate the impact of the method on the objective response rate (ORR) of visceral lesions undergoing electrochemotherapy. Electrochemotherapy is a well-defined method for the treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous metastases of different tumor histotypes.

Although still limited, the various experiences in the treatment of visceral localizations, particularly in liver metastases from colorectal cancer are promising and show that electrochemotherapy is a safe treatment, even in the case of lesions near large vessels or nerves. The investigators therefore propose a clinical investigation with a Medical Device according to EU Regulation 745/2017, using electrochemotherapy (Cliniporator) with bleomycin for the treatment of visceral, primary or secondary, unresectable localizations, with percutaneous or intraoperative technique (laparoscopic or laparotomy), as needed.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center clinical investigation with the enrollment of at least 24 patients with visceral, primary or secondary localizations, of any histotype, with particular reference to liver cancer, liver metastases from colorectal cancer and melanoma, primary pancreatic tumors, retroperitoneal sarcomas, abdominal and/or peritoneal localizations from melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer (Merkel cell carcinoma, Squamous cell ca).

03

Conditions studied

  • Primary Visceral Tumors of Any Histotype
  • Visceral Lesions
  • Liver Cancer
  • Liver Metastasis Colon Cancer
  • Melanoma
  • Primary Pancreatic Tumor
  • Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
  • Abdominal and/or Peritoneal Localizations
  • Merkel Cell Carcinoma
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Secondary Visceral Localizations of Any Histotype
  • Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

Keywords

  • electrochemotherapy
  • visceral lesions
  • Laparoscopic procedure
  • Laparotomic procedure
  • Percutaneous procedure
  • bleomycin
  • medical device
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 99 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male/Female ≥ 18 years
  • Ability to understand the proposed treatment and express an informed acceptance by signing the
  • Diagnosis of primary and/or secondary visceral localizations of any histotype
  • Patients who are not eligible for standard curative procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Absolute to invasive procedures
  • Concomitant presence of brain, lung, bone
  • Uncorrectable coagulation changes
  • Bleomycin allergy
  • Absolute contraindications to taking Bleomycin
  • Poor respiratory function or pulmonary fibrosis
  • Acute lung infections
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    electrochemotherapy

    Patients who meet the inclusion criteria will undergo percutaneous, laparoscopic or laparotomy lesion electrochemotherapy within 30 days from the time of obtaining informed consent for study participation (T0), during pre-surgery visit.The ECT will be performed in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs).During the first month after treatment, the patient's response will be assessed every 2 weeks, and thereafter, once a month for a total of 12 months.

    Device: percutaneous, laparoscopic or laparotomy lesion electrochemotherapy

Interventions

  • Devicepercutaneous, laparoscopic or laparotomy lesion electrochemotherapy

    All patients will receive Bleomycin intravenously with a dosage of 15.000 IU/m2. After a drug distribution time of 8 minutes, the lesions will be electroporated using the Cliniporator (IGEA S.P.A., Carpi, Italy), applying special handpieces depending on the route used: laparoscopic electrode, flexible and expandable for the laparoscopic procedure, linear or hexagonal electrode for laparotomy surgical access, variable geometry electrode for percutaneous access. The ECT procedure must be completed within 40 minutes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary objective and endpoint

    Evaluate the impact of the method on the objective response rate (ORR) of visceral lesions undergoing electrochemotherapy. ORR is defined as the proportion of patients, out of the total enrolled subjects, who achieved a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) response, based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. Determination of radiological response will be based on the assessment reported by the investigator. Radiological responses will be assessed every 8 weeks starting with cycle 1 day 1 of treatment until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, or death for any reason, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary objective and endpoints

    Evaluate the conversion rate of "unresectable disease" to "resectable disease" after ECT treatment. The conversion from "unresectable disease" to "resectable disease" is defined by the number of patients, declared inoperable with the intent of surgical radicality due to the extent of the disease and/or the involvement of non-removable structures and who become operable for surgery with the intent of radical excision following response after an electrochemotherapy treatment.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year

  2. Secondary objective and endpoints

    Assess progression-free time (PFS). Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from study enrollment to the first documentation of objective disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Documentation of disease progression is defined according to RECIST v1.1 criteria, based on investigator assessment. PFS will be censored at the time of the last tumor evaluation documenting the absence of progression for patients who are alive and progression-free at the time of analysis. Live patients who have no tumor assessments after baseline will have time to the censored event on the date of study enrollment.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year

  3. Secondary objective and endpoints

    Assess overall survival (OS). Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time (quantified in months) from enrollment in the study to the date of the subject's death from any cause. For subjects living at the end of the study, the last follow-up date will be considered.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year

  4. Secondary objective and endpoints

    Evaluate the toxicity of electrochemotherapy treatment (ECT). Overall toxicity rate is defined as the proportion of patients, among those who received at least one dose of treatment, who experienced grade 3-4 adverse events, according to NCI CTCAE v5.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2030, 54 months after the start.

Of 149 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Liver Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 44 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 82. This study's planned 54 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 168 studies reached it within 39 months; a quarter within 18 and three quarters within 73.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 17, 2024
First posted
Dec 31, 2024
StartActual
Jul 23, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Jan 31, 2030
CompletionEst.
Feb 28, 2030
Last update
Apr 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06753136
Lead sponsor
Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
Collaborators
IGEA
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 31, 2024
Start date
Jul 23, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 28, 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 13, 2026

Study contacts

Francesco Russano, MD
Contact
francesco.russano@iov.veneto.it
049 8211693

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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