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RecruitingNCT00034216Updated Sep 22, 2026

Collection of Blood From Patients With Cancer

An observational study in Prostate Cancer, Breast Cancer and Colon Cancer, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-22.

Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,750
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will collect blood from patients with cancer to study the level of cells which decrease the immune response (suppressor cells) before and after chemotherapy. Patients 18 years of age and older with cancer may participate. This study does not involve treatment.

Participants will have about 50 ml (3 tablespoonfuls) of blood drawn. Depending on their condition, patients may be invited to enroll in a clinical research study involving chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery. Additional 40-ml blood samples may be drawn during the course of treatment.

Read the detailed description

Background:

  • Correlative studies performed on biospecimens of human subjects can be used to investigate the biology of solid tumors, inform the development of new strategies for treating those cancers, and evaluate these new therapeutic approaches. Specific areas of interest include, but are not limited to:
  • the underlying mechanisms of tumor-specific immune response and suppression in cancer patients
  • genetic and molecular profiling of tumors through circulating tumor cell (cTC), circulating DNA, and tissue analysis
  • investigation of potential early diagnostic and prognostic indicators for solid tumors such as cTCs and miRNA expression of serum exosomes
  • identification of mechanisms of drug-related adverse events and correlation with clinical parameters
  • the role of commensal gut microbiota in both the innate and adaptive responses to tumors as well as with the use of anticancer agents

Objectives:

  • Analyze biospecimens such as tissue, urine, saliva, stool and blood components, which include serum, leukocytes, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and circulating tumor cells (cTC), of human subjects.
  • Correlate analysis results with clinical parameters such as demographics, toxicities, and treatment outcomes.
  • Undertake genetic analysis of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic samples for advanced mutational analysis.

Eligibility:

  • Patients and healthy volunteers whose biospecimens are of interest to NIH investigators.
  • 18 years of age or older.

Design:

- Cases will be evaluated by NCI or Interventional Radiology, NIH Clinical Center personnel. Blood, tissue, urine, saliva or other samples may be collected at the initial visit and at follow-up visits.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Colon Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Liver Cancer

Keywords

  • Suppressor Cells
  • T-cells
  • CD4+ / CD25+ cells
  • Natural History
  • Cancer
  • Malignancy
  • Blood Sample
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Primary clinical; healthy volunteers may include NIH employees

Eligibility criteria

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients with a known or suspected malignancy and healthy volunteers 18 years of age and older are eligible.

Performance status of ECOG 0, 1, 2, or 3 for admission to this protocol.

Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

INCLUSION FOR APHERESIS:

Note: Effective with Amendment CC, participants will no longer be asked to undergo apheresis. This content is being retained for historical reference.

Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 mg/dL and platelet count > 75,000/mm(3)

Weight greater than 25 kg

HIV negative

Prothrombin Time - within normal limits

Partial Thromboplastin Time - within normal limits

Medically indicated central line in place or adequate peripheral venous access

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

None.

04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,750 participants (estimated)

Groups and cohorts

  • Healthy Volunteers

    Healthy volunteers 18 years of age and older

  • Participants

    Participants with cancer 18 years of age and older

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Undertake genetic analysis of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic samples for advanced mutational analysis.

    Undertake genetic analysis of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic samples for advanced mutational analysis.

    Time frame: ongoing

  2. Correlate analysis results with clinical parameters such as demographics, toxicities, and treatment outcomes.

    Correlate analysis results with clinical parameters such as demographics, toxicities, and treatment outcomes.

    Time frame: ongoing

  3. Collection of tissue, urine, saliva, stool and blood components, which include serum, leukocytes, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and circulating tumor cells (cTC), of human subjects.

    Analyze tissue, urine, saliva, stool and blood components, which include serum, leukocytes, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), and circulating tumor cells (cTC), of human subjects.

    Time frame: ongoing

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. @@@@@@All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGaP.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00034216
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 24, 2002
Start date
Jul 16, 2002
Last update
Sep 22, 2026

Study contacts

Michell J Manu, R.N.
Contact
michell.manu@nih.gov
(240) 529-3415
Jennifer L Marte
Contact
martej@mail.nih.gov
(301) 496-7214
Jennifer L Marte
principal investigator · National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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