An interventional study of Group 1 (mechanical pleurodesis) and Group 2 chemical pleurodesis by bleomycin) in Malignant Pleural Effusion, sponsored by Assiut University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-15.
Sponsored by Assiut University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Comparision between pleurodesis by pleural abrasion using medical thoracoscopy and bleomycin instillation via indwelling pleural catheter. Evaluating the effectiveness of pleural abrasion using medical thoracoscopy in patients with malignant pleural effusion and evaluating the role of ROSE in diagnosis and management of malignant pleural effusion
Malignant pleural effusion cause significant morbidity so drainage effusion can provide great palliation and improve quality of life of these patients. There are several diagnostic tools for diagnosing malignant pleural effusion as pleural fluid cytology, closed pleural biopsy or thoracosopic pleural biopsy. Medical thoracoscopy has significant role in diagnosis and management of malignant pleural effusion. Also, pleurodesis may be performed through it by mechanical methods as pleural abrasion or chemical methods by talc poudrage, bleomycin or cisplatin instillation . and surgically through pleurectomy. Recently, using of ROSE (Rapis On-Site Examination) technique during medical thoracoscopy showed high accuracy for distinguishing between benign and malignant lesions, and this help in decision making. In our study, we will use mechanical pleurodesis by pleural abrasion using medical thoracoscpy and chemical pleurodesis by instillation of bleomycin via indwelling pleural catheter.
169 studies on the registry are indexed under Pleural Effusion, Malignant; 39 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 70 is above the median of 55 across 125 interventional studies indexed under Pleural Effusion, Malignant.
Browse Pleural Effusion, Malignant studies →Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 5,078 studies on the registry; 2,178 are open to participants now.
Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.
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Pleural abrasions will be done by scrubbing the parietal and visceral pleura until a uniform aspect of bloody pleura by a piece of gauze attached to the end of a holding forceps, and intercostal tube will then placed and monitoring of lung expansion will be done through serial CXR and chest ultrasound follow up and when the lung is fully expanded the tube will be clamped for two hours and follow up CXR will be done for follow up and then the tube removed.
Procedure: Group 1 (mechanical pleurodesis)
Those Patients will have indwelling pleural catheter through which pleural fluid will be drained until dryness and then pleurodesis will be done by 60 mg bleomycin dissolved in 50 ml 0.9% saline and 10 ml 2% xylocaine solution then the catheter will be clamped for 6 hours.
Procedure: Group 2 chemical pleurodesis by bleomycin)
pleural abrasions will be done by scrubbing the parietal and visceral pleura until a uniform aspect of bloody pleura by a piece of gauze attached to the end of a holding forceps , intercostal tube will then placed and monitoring of lung expansion will be done through serial CXR and chest ultrasound follow up and when the lung is fully expanded the tube will be clamped for two hours and follow up CXR will be done for follow up and then the tube removed
Those Patients will have indwelling pleural catheter through which pleural fluid will be drained until dryness and then pleurodesis will be done by 60 mg bleomycin dissolved in 50 ml 0.9% saline and 10 ml 2% xylocaine solution then the catheter will be clamped for 6 hours
Assessment of successful pleurodesis by chest ultrasound
This will be done every 2 weeks to detect any recollection of fluid in the pleural space. It will be used to determine whether the intervention achieved full or partial success
Time frame: 6 months
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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