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RecruitingNCT06690645Updated Nov 15, 2024

The Association of Psychological Stress with the Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Therapy in Breast Cancer

An observational study in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Shengjing Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-15.

Sponsored by Shengjing Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
840
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This study aims to explore the relationship between psychological stress and the therapeutic response in breast cancer patients who have received standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor among women. Approximately 19% to 30% of patients with breast cancer achieve a pathological complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant therapy, while about 5% to 20% of patients experience disease progression. Increasing evidence suggests the significant role of psychological factors in influencing cancer treatment outcomes. Cancer patients often experience emotional distress, including fear of relapse, anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem, which may persist for many years. Statistics indicate that the incidence of anxiety and depression among cancer patients is 49.69% and 54.90%, respectively, significantly higher than that of healthy individuals (anxiety: 18.37%, depression: 17.50%) in China. There are indications that emotional issues may be linked to cancer treatment, although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

This study aims to investigate the relationship between anxiety and depression and the effectiveness of standard neoadjuvant therapy in patients with breast cancer.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • psychological stress, breast cancer
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,815 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,920 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 840 is above the median of 184 across 2,711 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Shengjing Hospital is the lead sponsor of 126 studies on the registry; 59 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The participants included patients diagnosed with breast cancer who were about to receive neoadjuvant therapy.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 1.Age ≥ 18 years; 2.Histological and/or cytological diagnosis of breast cancer; 3.Treatment niave patients; 4.To receive standard neoadjuvant therapy; 5.Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1; 6.Presence of at least one measurable lesion according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Advanced Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) ; 7.Informed and agreed to participate in the study;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Breast cancer has not been confirmed through histological or cytological examinations.

    2.Other breast cancer conditions that do not receive neoadjuvant therapy. 3.Combined with other malignant tumors. 4.Concurrent acute or chronic psychiatric disorders, along with having received antidepressant or anti-anxiety therapy within the past month.

    5.Participants must not have engaged in any other clinical trials in the past month, unless those trials are observational or non-interventional in nature.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
840 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Interventions

  • OtherExposure: psychological stress status

    The assessment of depressive, anxiety or perceived Stress was conducted using PHQ-9, GAD-7 or PSS scale. Patients with a PHQ-9 score ≥ 5 or a GAD-7 score ≥ 5 or a PSS score ≥ 20 were categorized as the stressed group.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate

    pCR is defined as the absence of viable tumor cells in both the tumor bed and lymph nodes. The pCR rate refers to the percentage of patients who achieve this complete response.

    Time frame: 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of life

    Quality of Life (QoL) is assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B, Version 4.0).

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. peripheral stress biomarkers

    The stress biomarkers, including cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), were measured to evaluate the association between peripheral stress biomarkers and the efficacy of neoadjuvant therapy.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The objective response rate refers to the proportion of patients whose tumor volume has decreased to a predetermined value and who can maintain that reduction for the minimum required duration.

    Time frame: 2 years

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Nov 2024; primary completion for Aug 2026, 21 months later.

Of 1,012 non-industry observational studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 60 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 141. This study's planned 21 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,165 studies reached it within 58 months; a quarter within 26 and three quarters within 125.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 13, 2024
First posted
Nov 15, 2024
StartEst.
Nov 15, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Aug 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
Last update
Nov 15, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 15, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06690645
Lead sponsor
Shengjing Hospital
Responsible party
Caigang Liu (Director of oncology, Shengjing Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 15, 2024
Start date
Nov 15, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Aug 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 15, 2024

Study contacts

Liu Hua, Ph. D
Contact
20242027@cmu.edu.cn
15140067366
Liu Cai Gang, Ph. D
Contact
20242027@cmu.edu.cn
15140067366

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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