ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT06492616ELEGANTUpdated Nov 4, 2026

A Study of Elacestrant Versus Standard Endocrine Therapy in Women and Men With ER+,HER2-, Early Breast Cancer With High Risk of Recurrence

A Phase 3 interventional study of Elacestrant and Anastrozole in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Stemline Therapeutics, Inc.. Active, not recruiting at 555 sites in 28 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-04.

Sponsored by Stemline Therapeutics, Inc. (part of Menarini Group) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 4, 2026Now Active, not recruitingEnrollment updated+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4,556
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of elacestrant versus standard endocrine therapy in participants with node-positive, Estrogen Receptor-positive (ER+), Human Epidermal Growth Factor-2 negative (HER2-) early breast cancer with high risk of recurrence.

02

Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

Keywords

  • ELEGANT
  • Breast Cancer Stage II
  • Breast Cancer Stage III
  • Breast Cancer Female
  • Breast Cancer, Male
  • High-Risk Breast Cancer
  • High Risk Breast Carcinoma
  • ER-positive Breast Cancer
  • ER-positive HER-2 Negative Breast Cancer
  • ER Positive/HER2 Low Breast Cancer
  • Breast Cancer, ER+, HER2-
  • Adjuvant
  • Adjuvant Therapy
03

In context

Breast Neoplasms

14,825 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,319 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4,556 is above the median of 72 across 10,896 interventional studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Stemline Therapeutics, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 23 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

First submitted after Stemline Therapeutics, Inc. became part of Menarini Group.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histopathologically or confirmed ER+ (≥10% by immunohistochemistry [IHC]), - (tumors with an IHC score of 0, 1+, or 2+ with in situ hybridization [ISH]-negative [not amplified]). ISH-negative without IHC testing will also be eligible on tumor or final surgical pathology specimen early stage resected invasive breast cancer without evidence of recurrence or distant , per local laboratory, according to the American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists guidelines.
  • Participants must be node positive (microscopic and macroscopic tumor involvement are allowed) and fulfill one of the following criteria:

    1. ≥4 positive axillary lymph nodes or
    2. 1-3 positive axillary lymph nodes and

      1. Histologic grade 3 disease and/or
      2. Tumor size ≥5 centimeters and/or
      3. High genomic risk (identified by Oncotype, MammaPrint, EndoPredict, PAM50)
  • Participants who are currently taking endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitors or tamoxifen) and have received at least 24 months but not more than 60 months of endocrine therapy at the time of randomization (Cycle 1 Day 1 [C1D1]) with or without a CDK 4 and CKD 6 inhibitor (CDK4/6i) and with or without a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist.
  • Participants who received prior CDK4/6i or a poly adenosine diphosphate-ribose polymerase inhibitor must have already completed or discontinued these treatments.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with inflammatory breast cancer.
  • History of any prior (ipsilateral and/or contralateral) invasive breast cancer.
  • Participant with history of non-breast within 3 years of the date of randomization, except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Participants who have had more than a 6-month continuous interruption of prior SoC endocrine therapy or who are off current adjuvant endocrine therapy more than 6 months prior to randomization.

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

HER2

HER2 is a protein, made from the ERBB2 gene, that drives the growth of some cancers. A study may look for a level of the protein, extra copies of the gene, or a particular change in it.

In breast cancer, protein tests are read as HER2-positive, HER2-low or HER2-negative; other cancers use their own rules. Check which test result the study requires.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4,556 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Elacestrant

    Participants will receive 345 milligrams (mg) elacestrant once daily (QD) for 5 years.

    Drug: Elacestrant

  • Experimental
    Standard of Care (SoC) Endocrine Therapy

    Participants will receive the SoC endocrine therapy that was used prior to randomization: * AI (anastrozole 1 mg QD, letrozole 2.5 mg QD, or exemestane 25 mg QD); or * Tamoxifen 20 mg QD

    Drug: Anastrozole · Drug: Letrozole · Drug: Exemestane · Drug: Tamoxifen

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Invasive Breast Cancer-Free Survival (IBCFS)

    Assessed by the time from date of randomization to the date of first occurrence of: * Ipsilateral invasive breast tumor recurrence * Local/regional invasive breast cancer recurrence * Distant recurrence * Contralateral invasive breast cancer, or * Death attributable to any cause

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Distant Relapse-Free Survival (DRFS)

    Assessed by the time from date of randomization to the date of first occurrence of: * Distant recurrence, or * Death attributable to any cause

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

  3. Invasive Disease-Free Survival (IDFS)

    Assessed by the time from date of randomization to the date of first occurrence of: * Local/regional recurrence * Contralateral recurrence * Second primary non-breast invasive cancer * Distant recurrence, or * Death attributable to any cause

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

  4. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years plus 28 days

  5. Change from Baseline in Global Health Status Quality of Life Scale score, as Assessed by the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6, Annually at Years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  6. Change from Baseline in the Physical Functioning Sub-Scale Score as Assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6, Annually at Years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  7. Change From Baseline in the Breast Cancer Endocrine Therapy Symptoms Sub-Scale Score, as Assessed by the EORTC Quality of Life Breast Cancer Questionnaire module (EORTC QLQ-BR42)

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6, Annually at Years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  8. Change From Baseline in Side Effects, as Assessed by the Question 168 of the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Question Library (EORTC Q168)

    Time frame: Baseline, Month 6, Annually at Years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  9. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve at Steady State (AUCss) of Elacestrant

    Time frame: Predose up to 4 hours postdose

  10. Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Cmaxss) of Elacestrant

    Time frame: Predose up to 4 hours postdose

07

Study locations

555 sites

Showing the first 100 of 555 sites across 28 countries. Choose a country and city above to see the rest.

08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2029, 59 months after the start.

Of 272 industry-sponsored phase 3 interventional studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 40 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 28 and three quarters within 63. This study's planned 59 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 600 studies reached it within 59 months; a quarter within 36 and three quarters within 96.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 1, 2024
First posted
Jul 9, 2024
StartActual
Sep 27, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Aug 2029
CompletionEst.
Oct 2032
Last update
Nov 4, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Recruiting→Active, not recruiting
changed Nov 4, 2026
Sites
12 sites removed
Show 12 removed
  • Comprehensive Blood & Cancer Center · Bakersfield, United States
  • Cancer Care at CommonSpirit St. Anthony North Hospital · Westminster, United States
  • Boca Raton Regional Hospital (BRRH) - Lynn Cancer Institute · Boca Raton, United States
  • Helios Clinical · Lakeland, United States
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States
  • UW Cancer Center at ProHealth Care · Waukesha, United States
  • FN Kralovske Vinohrady - Radioterapeuticka a onkologicka klinika · Prague, Czechia
  • Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire (CHRU) de Besancon - L'Hopital Jean Minjoz · Besançon, France
  • Polyclinique Saint George · Nice, France
  • AOCO S. Giovanni - Addolorata · Roma, Italy
  • Pratia Poznan · Poznan, Poland
  • VM MedicalPark Pendik Hospital · Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Nov 4, 2026
Enrollment
4220 (estimated)→4556 (actual)
Nov 4, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 4, 2026
    Recruiting→Active, not recruiting
    12 sites removed
    Show 12 removed
    • Comprehensive Blood & Cancer Center · Bakersfield, United States
    • Cancer Care at CommonSpirit St. Anthony North Hospital · Westminster, United States
    • Boca Raton Regional Hospital (BRRH) - Lynn Cancer Institute · Boca Raton, United States
    • Helios Clinical · Lakeland, United States
    • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States
    • UW Cancer Center at ProHealth Care · Waukesha, United States
    • FN Kralovske Vinohrady - Radioterapeuticka a onkologicka klinika · Prague, Czechia
    • Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire (CHRU) de Besancon - L'Hopital Jean Minjoz · Besançon, France
    • Polyclinique Saint George · Nice, France
    • AOCO S. Giovanni - Addolorata · Roma, Italy
    • Pratia Poznan · Poznan, Poland
    • VM MedicalPark Pendik Hospital · Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Enrollment 4220 (estimated)→4556 (actual)
    + 2 other changes: verification date and contact details

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06492616
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 9, 2024
Start date
Sep 27, 2024
Primary completion
Aug 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 4, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Stemline Therapeutics, Inc.

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Elacestrant · Letrozole · Tamoxifen

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