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Not yet recruitingNCT06011941Updated Aug 25, 2023

Modified Laparoscopic Transcystic Biliary Drainage in the Management of Cholecystocholedocholithiasis

An interventional study of Modified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage in Common Bile Duct Calculi, Acute; Cholecystitis, Choledocholithiasis and Acute Cholecystitis With Obstruction, sponsored by Peking University Third Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-25.

Sponsored by Peking University Third Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
310
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The modified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage which we developed in the treatment of cholecystocholedocholithiasis has some advantages over conventional techniques.

Here, a 7-Fr triple-lumen 30-cm central venous catheter was adopted to replace conventional 5-Fr ureteral catheter, which extended the function of the C-tube.

Then we developed a continued suture and circling manner by the V-Loc closure device, which simultaneously covered and anchored the C-tube.

Theoretically, this modified laparoscopic transcystic drainage not only provide safe and effective bile duct drainage, but also provide a convenient access of treatment for postoperatively retained bile duct stones, which may expand the indication of initially laparoscopic operation in the management of cholecysto-choledocholithiasis.

Read the detailed description

The modified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage which we developed in the treatment of cholecystocholedocholithiasis has some advantages over conventional techniques.

Here, a 7-Fr triple-lumen 30-cm central venous catheter was adopted (Arrow International Inc., Pennsylvania, U.S.A.) to replace conventional 5-Fr ureteral catheter, which extended the function of the C-tube.

Then we developed a continued suture and circling manner by the V-Loc closure device (Covidien V-Loc 180 3-0®, Mansfield, MA, US), which simultaneously covered and anchored the C-tube.

Furthermore, the catheter was introduced through the abdominal wall located at 3 cm below the costal margin on the midaxillary line/the posterior axillary line, which was traditionally performed at the point below the midclavicular line on the right side. Our modified path could avoid the compression of the C-tube by hepatic margin and hence decrease the dislocation of the C-tube. In addition, the retroperitoneal path may increase adherence development and sinus-tract formation.

More importantly, this path could easily be available when the patient be placed in the prone position for ERCP, which can conveniently facilitate the guidewire passed through the C-tube down to the duodenum to perform postoperative rendezvous technique.

Theoretically, this modified laparoscopic transcystic drainage not only provide safe and effective bile duct drainage, but also provide a convenient access of treatment for postoperatively retained bile duct stones, which may expand the indication of initially laparoscopic operation in the management of cholecysto-choledocholithiasis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Common Bile Duct Calculi
  • Acute; Cholecystitis, Choledocholithiasis
  • Acute Cholecystitis With Obstruction
  • Acute Cholangitis
03

In context

Gallstones

199 studies on the registry are indexed under Gallstones; 35 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 310 is above the median of 98 across 121 interventional studies indexed under Gallstones.

Browse Gallstones studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University Third Hospital is the lead sponsor of 752 studies on the registry; 273 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients ≥ 18 years of age;
  • Patients with gallbladder stones and known or expected concomitant bile duct stones;
  • .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Biliary drainage is already present, e.g. preoperative ENBD, PTCD;
  • Women who are pregnant;
  • Declined consent;
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems and psychological disorders of the participant;
  • Morbid obesity ( > 40);
  • IV-VI class of the physical status classification;
  • for general anesthesia or surgery.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
310 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    modified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage

    A 7-Fr triple-lumen 30-cm central venous catheter was adopted to replace conventional 5-Fr ureteral catheter. Then we developed a continued suture and circling manner by the V-Loc closure device, which simultaneously covered and anchored the C-tube. Furthermore, the catheter was introduced through the abdominal wall located at 3 cm below the costal margin on the midaxillary line/the posterior axillary line, which was traditionally performed at the point below the midclavicular line on the right side.

    Procedure: Modified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage

Interventions

  • ProcedureModified laparoscopic transcystic biliary drainage

    First, a needle was passed through a separate skin puncture wound 3 cm below the costal margin on the midaxillary line/posterior axillary line. Second, a lateral incision into the cystic duct was performed medially to allow insertion and embedding of the catheter. Third, a 7-Fr catheter was introduced through the abdominal wall via the cystic duct into the CBD. Fourth, if the position of the catheter inside the CBD was correct (the end of the tube reached the distal CBD but did not pass the papilla), the lateral incision of the cystic duct was closed by a V-Loc closure device using a single-layered, continuous suture in a circling manner to simultaneously cover and anchor the C-tube. After the procedure, an artificial fistula of 3 to 5 mm in length was formed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. postoperative overall morbidity

    All outcome variables will be assessed according to internationally accepted standards if available, that is, the consensus definitions for surgical and medical complications according to the Clavien-Dindo classification.

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. bile leakage

    Bile leakage is determined according to the definition and grading of severity by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. anchoring time of the C-tube

    the consumption of time from needle puncture to ending of C-tube ligation

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. average daily drainage volume

    the average volume of bile drainage per day

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. early dislodgement of C-tube

    the dislodgement of C-tube before intended removal.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Lingfu Zhang
    Beijing, None Selected 100191, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhang LF, Hou CS, Xu Z, Wang LX, Ling XF, Wang G, Cui L, Xiu DR. [Clinical effect of laparoscopic transcystic drainage combined with common bile duct exploration for the patients with difficult biliary stones]. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2022 Dec 18;54(6):1185-1189. doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2022.06.021. Chinese. PubMed 36533353 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jan 2024; primary completion for Dec 2026, 35 months later.

Of 58 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Gallstones, half reached primary completion within 20 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 35 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 58 studies reached it within 20 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 43.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 22, 2023
First posted
Aug 25, 2023
StartEst.
Jan 1, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jul 1, 2027
Last update
Aug 25, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06011941
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 25, 2023
Start date
Jan 1, 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 25, 2023

Study contacts

LINGFU ZHANG
Contact
zhanglingfuzlf@126.com
+8613488693608
LINGFU ZHANG
study chair · 北京大学第三医院

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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