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RecruitingNCT05655065MAPAKIUpdated Apr 6, 2026

Effects of Increasing Mean Arterial Pressure on Renal Function in Patients With Shock and With Elevated Central Venous Pressure

An interventional study of increase of mean arterial pressure at 65-70 mmHg and increase of mean arterial pressure at 80-85 mmHg in Shock, sponsored by University Hospital, Angers. Recruiting at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-06.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Angers · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jan 2023; still recruiting 3 years 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of a higher mean arterial pressure on renal function for patients with shock and elevated central venous pressure.

Read the detailed description

Current recommandation for mean arterial pressure (MAP) target is 65 mmHg for septic shock, but optimal target to prevent acute renal failure (ARF) remains unknown.

High central venous pressure (CVP) can lead to acute renal failure through venous congestion , and is associated with acute renal failure in intensive care unit.

A decrease of renal perfusion pressure, defined by MAP - CVP, has been shown to be associated with risk of acute renal failure.

The main objective of this trial is to evaluate if an optimisation of renal perfusion pressure, by a higher MAP when CVP is high (≥ 12 cmH2O), can improve renal function.

In this interventional monocenter trial, each patient will be evaluated during 2 consecutive periods of 6 hours, with a temporary MAP target

  • Target at 65-70mmHg during 6 hours
  • Target at 80-85mmHg during 6 hours

Patients will be randomized into two groups to define the order of targets. There will be a stratification on previous arterial hypertension. Renal function will be measured at the end of each period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Shock

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Keywords

  • mean arterial pressure
  • central venous pressure
  • Renal function
03

In context

Shock

487 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock; 107 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 100 across 229 interventional studies indexed under Shock.

Browse Shock studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Angers is the lead sponsor of 478 studies on the registry; 120 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients (≥ 18 years old )
  • Arterial hypotension requiring the etablishment of catecholamines
  • Norepinephrine dose ⩾ 0.1µg/kg/min at the inclusion
  • High central venous pressure ≥ 12mmHg
  • Cardiac output monitoring (PICCO or Swan Ganz)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anuria
  • Patient with an emergency indication of renal replacement therapy (severe hyperkalemia, severe metabolical acidosis with pH \<7.15, acute pulmonary edema due to fluid overload resulting in severe hypoxemia, serum urea concentration > 40 mmol/l)
  • Pregnant, lactating or parturient woman
  • Patient deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Patient with psychiatric compulsory care
  • Patient subject to legal protection measures
  • Patients with do-no-reanimate order or withdrawal of life sustaining support
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Increase of MAP at low target 65-70 mmHg (with catecholamines or volemic expansion)

    Target of mean arterial pressure (MAP) at 65-70 mmHg The therapeutic means used to obtain the MAP objectives within each group (increase in catecholamines and / or volume expansion) are left to the discretion of the clinician, in accordance with the recommendations.

    Procedure: increase of mean arterial pressure at 65-70 mmHg

  • Experimental
    Increase of MAP at high target 80-85 mmHg (with catecholamines or volemic expansion)

    Target of mean arterial pressure (MAP) at 80-85 mmHg The therapeutic means used to obtain the MAP objectives within each group (increase in catecholamines and / or volume expansion) are left to the discretion of the clinician, in accordance with the recommendations.

    Procedure: increase of mean arterial pressure at 80-85 mmHg

Interventions

  • Procedureincrease of mean arterial pressure at 65-70 mmHg

    Increase of mean arterial pressure at 65-70 mmHg (with catecholamines or volemic expansion at the discretion of the clinician)

  • Procedureincrease of mean arterial pressure at 80-85 mmHg

    Increase of mean arterial pressure at 80-85mmHg (with catecholamines or volemic expansion at the discretion of the clinician).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes of creatinine clearance

    Creatinine clearance is calculated with the formula UV/P as follow : * U being the urinary creatinine concentration in μmol/l * V the urinary volume expressed in ml per unit time * P the plasmatic creatinine concentration in μmol/l

    Time frame: At 6 hours and at 12 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of renal resistive index

    We will assess the changes of the renal resistive index with a low MAP target (65-70mmHg) and with a high MAP target (80-85mmHg). Renal resistive index is measured with the use of doppler sonography and is calculated as follow : (peak systolic velocity - end diastolic velocity / peak systolic velocity) Renal resistive index from 3 waveforms are averaged to arrive at mean RI values for each kidney.

    Time frame: At 6 hours and 12 hours

  2. Co-morbidities

    We will report rate of pre-existing conditions : ischemic heart disease, chronic heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic kidney disease requiring long-term dialysis, liver cirrhosis, diabetes, cancer or autoimmune disease, chronic arterial hypertension.

    Time frame: At inclusion.

  3. Arterial hypertension treatment

    We will report the anterior use of arterial hypertension treatment.

    Time frame: At inclusion.

  4. Introduction time of norepinephrine

    Day and hour of norepinephrine introduction.

    Time frame: At inclusion

  5. Norepinephrine dose

    Norepinephrine dose will be recorded every 2 hours during the two periods

    Time frame: At inclusion, then every hours up to hour 12

  6. Amount of fluids (unit = L )

    Amount of fluids received will be recorded at the end of each period.

    Time frame: At 6 hours and 12 hours

  7. Quantity of nephrotoxic drugs

    The quantity of nephrotoxic drugs administrated will be recorded.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and 12 hours

  8. Intra-vesical pression

    We will measure intra-vesical pression with the use of urinary catheter.

    Time frame: At inclusion then every hour up to 12 hours.

  9. Number of day with supportive care in intensive care unit (cathecolamines, renal replacement therapy, mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation)

    Quantification of the number of days with supportive care (catecholamine,renal replacement therapy, mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation)

    Time frame: Day 90

  10. Number of days in intensive care unit

    Quantification of the number of days hospitalized in intensive care unit

    Time frame: Day 90

  11. Number of days in hospital

    Quantification of the number of days hospitalized

    Time frame: Day 90

  12. Survival at day 90

    Status alive or dead at day 90.

    Time frame: Day 90

  13. Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular function

    We will report visual estimation of left ventricular ejection fraction (in percent).

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours et at 12 hours

  14. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE)

    We will report the tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (mm) measured on echocardiographic to evaluate the right ventricular function.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  15. Right S' wave

    We will report the right S' wave (cm/s) measured on echocardiographic to evaluate the right ventricular function.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  16. Tidal volume

    We will report the tidal volume set on the ventilator.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 Horus and at 12 jours

  17. Plateau pressure

    We will report the plateau pressure (mmHg) measured on the ventilator.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 Hours.

  18. End-expiratory pressure

    We will report the end expiratory pressure (mmHg) measured on the ventilator.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 Hours.

  19. Pulmonary compliance

    The pulmonary compliance (in ml/mmHg) will be calculated using the formula : Pulmonary compliance = Tidal volume / (plateau pressure - end-expiratory pressure).

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 Hours.

  20. Cardiac index measured

    We will record the cardiac index measured if the patient is monitored with a Swan Ganz catheter.

    Time frame: At inclusion and every hour up to 12 hours.

  21. Continuous cardiac output

    We will record continuous cardiac output monitoring on pulse contour analysis of the invasive arterial blood pressure curve if the patient is monitored with Pulse index Continuous Cardiac Output (PICCO).

    Time frame: At inclusion and every hour up to 12 hours

  22. Pulmonary pressions

    We will record the pulmonary arterial pressions if the patient is monitored with Swan Gan catheter.

    Time frame: At inclusion and every hour up to 12 hours

  23. Extra vascular lung water

    We will record extra vascular lung water if the patient is monitored with PICCO.

    Time frame: At inclusion and every hour up to 12 hours

  24. Pulmonary Vascular Permeability Indice

    We will record Pulmonary Vascular Permeability Indice if the patient is monitored with PICCO.

    Time frame: At inclusion and every hour up to 12 hours

  25. Troponin

    Troponine dosage at the inclusion and the end of each period.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  26. Collection of all adverse event

    We will collect all adverse event during the protocol.

    Time frame: At 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  27. Ionogram

    Results of ionogram will be recorded.

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  28. paO2

    paO2 measured on blood gases will be recorded (in mmHg).

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  29. paCO2

    paCO2 measured on blood gases will be recorded (in mmHg).

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

  30. Lactates

    Lactates measured on blood gases will be recorded (in mmol/l).

    Time frame: At inclusion, at 6 hours and at 12 hours.

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 47 months after the start.

Of 67 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Shock, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 38. This study's planned 47 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 70 studies reached it within 25 months; a quarter within 8 and three quarters within 43.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 3, 2022
First posted
Dec 16, 2022
StartActual
Jan 2, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
Last update
Apr 6, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05655065
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 16, 2022
Start date
Jan 2, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 6, 2026

Study contacts

Nicolas FAGE, MD
Contact
nicolas.fage@chu-angers.fr
+332 41 35 36 37
Ines ZIRIAT, MD
Contact
+332 41 35 36 37
Pierre ASFAR, MD PhD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Angers

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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