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CompletedNCT05444543Updated Nov 7, 2024Results posted

Cycling of Topical Steroids for Treatment of EoE (Eosinopilic Esophagitis)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Fluticasone Propionate and Budesonide in Eosinophilic Esophagitis, sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 4 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-07.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Nov 2021, registered Jun 2022).
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
23
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
4 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of our research study is to assess whether patients with EoE who have achieved control of their disease on topical Fluticasone or Budesonide are able to cycle or take breaks from their treatment with continued remission of their EoE. There will be 30 participants enrolled in this study. There will be 15 patients who will stay on steroid therapy every day and 15 patients who will cycle their steroid therapy on and off to help us compare the two groups. The cycling group will cycle their steroid therapy in a three-months on three-months off fashion.

02

Conditions studied

  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Keywords

  • Fluticasone
  • Budesonide
  • Adolescent
  • Cycling
03

In context

Esophagitis

322 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophagitis; 38 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 23 is below the median of 66 across 215 interventional studies indexed under Esophagitis.

Browse Esophagitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 283 studies on the registry; 42 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 29 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
4 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Pediatric patients between 4-18 years of age with EoE followed by the Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition at Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
  • Patients who are currently on treatment with topical corticosteroids and scheduled for an upcoming endoscopy as part of their routine clinical care (to be used as EGD1) within 3 months of enrollment date
  • Patients who have achieved documented clinical and endoscopic remission using topical steroids as evidenced by EGD

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are not responsive to topical corticosteroid treatment for their EoE as evidenced by failure to obtain clinical or endoscopic remission on any pervious screening EGD
  • Patients less than 4 years of age and older than 18 years of age at the time of recruitment
  • Patients with history of or current diagnosis of esophageal strictures
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    Participants in this arm will continue with their normal standard of care regimen of daily topical steroids

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    Participants in this arm will cycle their topical steroid therapy in a three-months on three-months off fashion

    Drug: Fluticasone Propionate · Drug: Budesonide

Interventions

  • DrugFluticasone Propionate

    Participants will cycle topical steroid in a three-months on three-months off fashion

  • DrugBudesonide

    Participants will cycle topical steroid in a three-months on three-months off fashion

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of Patients in Remission at One Year as Measured by EGD

    The outcome measure is the number of participants who maintained remission (less than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field in esophageal biopsies) for one year after demonstration of a therapeutic effect of topical steroid therapy.

    Time frame: up to one year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Patients Who Report Adverse Events as Measured by Patient Report

    Time frame: up to 12 months

  2. Number of Patients Who Develop Subclinical Adrenal Insufficiency as Measured by Blood Work

    Subclinical adrenal insufficiency was defined as a morning cortisol level less than 10.0 micrograms per deciliter. One low level at anytime during the study period was recorded as an insufficient level.

    Time frame: up to 12 months

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Quality of Life as Measured by Modified-PedsQL™ Eosinophilic Esophagitis Module Child Self-Report Item Content

    14 item questionnaire where patients either agree or disagree

    Time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months

  2. Percent of Patients With Elevated IL-13 as Measured by Biopsy

    Time frame: up to 12 months

  3. Percent of Patients With Elevated Eotaxin as Measured by Biopsy

    Time frame: up to 12 months

07

Results

Posted Nov 7, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneControlIntervention
Started1112
Completed910
Not completed22
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject10
Withdrew: Failed to achieve initial remission on therapy10
Withdrew: Adverse event01
Withdrew: Family relocating at a distance from study site01

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercent of Patients in Remission at One Year as Measured by EGD

The outcome measure is the number of participants who maintained remission (less than or equal to 15 eosinophils per high powered field in esophageal biopsies) for one year after demonstration of a therapeutic effect of topical steroid therapy.

Time frame:
up to one year
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Percent of Patients in Remission at One Year as Measured by EGD
ParticipantsControlIntervention
Percent of Patients in Remission at One Year as Measured by EGD51
Statistical analysis
  • Control vs Intervention · Chi-squared · p = 0.57 · Odds ratio (or): 0.089
SecondaryNumber of Patients Who Report Adverse Events as Measured by Patient Report
Time frame:
up to 12 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Patients Who Report Adverse Events as Measured by Patient Report
ParticipantsControlIntervention
Number of Patients Who Report Adverse Events as Measured by Patient Report11
Statistical analysis
  • Control vs Intervention · Chi-squared · p = >0.99 · Odds ratio (or): 1.1
SecondaryNumber of Patients Who Develop Subclinical Adrenal Insufficiency as Measured by Blood Work

Subclinical adrenal insufficiency was defined as a morning cortisol level less than 10.0 micrograms per deciliter. One low level at anytime during the study period was recorded as an insufficient level.

Time frame:
up to 12 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Patients Who Develop Subclinical Adrenal Insufficiency as Measured by Blood Work
participantsControlIntervention
Number of Patients Who Develop Subclinical Adrenal Insufficiency as Measured by Blood Work46
Other pre-specifiedChange in Quality of Life as Measured by Modified-PedsQL™ Eosinophilic Esophagitis Module Child Self-Report Item Content

14 item questionnaire where patients either agree or disagree

Time frame:
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedPercent of Patients With Elevated IL-13 as Measured by Biopsy
Time frame:
up to 12 months

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Other pre-specifiedPercent of Patients With Elevated Eotaxin as Measured by Biopsy
Time frame:
up to 12 months

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Collected over 1 year. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Control0/11 (0%)0/11 (0%)2/11 (18.2%)
Intervention0/12 (0%)0/12 (0%)2/12 (16.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventControlIntervention
Candidiasis of mouthInfections and infestations1/110/12
Ulcer of mouthGastrointestinal disorders1/110/12
HeadacheNervous system disorders0/111/12
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/111/12

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)ControlInterventionTotal
Mean11.6 ± 3.415.5 ± 3.212.5 ± 3.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ControlInterventionTotal
Female459
Male7714
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ControlInterventionTotal
Hispanic or Latino011
Not Hispanic or Latino111122
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ControlInterventionTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White111021
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported022
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Dec 12, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 7, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05444543
Lead sponsor
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Responsible party
Thomas J Sferra, MD (Chief of Pediatric Gastroenterology Hepatology and Nutrition, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 6, 2022
Start date
Nov 17, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 13, 2023
Completion
Oct 13, 2023
Results posted
Nov 7, 2024
Last update
Nov 7, 2024

Study contacts

Thomas Sferra, MD
principal investigator · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Nuphar Lendner, MD
principal investigator · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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